"superfluus" meaning in All languages combined

See superfluus on Wiktionary

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: /suˈper.flu.us/ [Classical], [s̠ʊˈpɛrfɫ̪uʊs̠] [Classical], /suˈper.flu.us/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [suˈpɛrfluːs] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From superfluō (“I am superfluous”, from super + fluō (“flow”)). Etymology templates: {{af|la|super|fluō|nocat=1|t2=flow}} super + fluō (“flow”), {{m|la|superfluō||I am superfluous|pos=from <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">super</i> + <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">fluō</i> (“flow”)}} superfluō (“I am superfluous”, from super + fluō (“flow”)) Head templates: {{la-adj|superfluus|adv=superfluō}} superfluus (feminine superflua, neuter superfluum, adverb superfluō); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|superfluus}} Forms: superflua [feminine], superfluum [neuter], superfluō [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], superfluus [masculine, nominative, singular], superflua [feminine, nominative, singular], superfluum [neuter, nominative, singular], superfluī [masculine, nominative, plural], superfluae [feminine, nominative, plural], superflua [neuter, nominative, plural], superfluī [genitive, masculine, singular], superfluae [feminine, genitive, singular], superfluī [genitive, neuter, singular], superfluōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], superfluārum [feminine, genitive, plural], superfluōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], superfluō [dative, masculine, singular], superfluae [dative, feminine, singular], superfluō [dative, neuter, singular], superfluīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], superfluum [accusative, masculine, singular], superfluam [accusative, feminine, singular], superfluum [accusative, neuter, singular], superfluōs [accusative, masculine, plural], superfluās [accusative, feminine, plural], superflua [accusative, neuter, plural], superfluō [ablative, masculine, singular], superfluā [ablative, feminine, singular], superfluō [ablative, neuter, singular], superfluīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], superflue [masculine, singular, vocative], superflua [feminine, singular, vocative], superfluum [neuter, singular, vocative], superfluī [masculine, plural, vocative], superfluae [feminine, plural, vocative], superflua [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. running over, overflowing Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-superfluus-la-adj-PRXEixTv Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 70 24 5
  2. (figuratively) superfluous, unnecessary Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, figuratively
    Sense id: en-superfluus-la-adj-BpIilxYd
  3. (figuratively) that is left over, remaining Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2, figuratively
    Sense id: en-superfluus-la-adj-hwabi8lb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: supervacāneus, supervacuus Derived forms: superflua, superfluē, superfluō Related terms: superfluō

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for superfluus meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "superflua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "superfluē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "superfluō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "superflu"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: superflu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: superflu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "superfluous"
          },
          "expansion": "English: superfluous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: superfluous"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "superflu"
          },
          "expansion": "French: superflu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: superflu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "superfluo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: superfluo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: superfluo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "superfluo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: superfluo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: superfluo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "supérfluo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: supérfluo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: supérfluo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "superfluo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: superfluo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: superfluo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "super",
        "3": "fluō",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t2": "flow"
      },
      "expansion": "super + fluō (“flow”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "superfluō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I am superfluous",
        "pos": "from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">super</i> + <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">fluō</i> (“flow”)"
      },
      "expansion": "superfluō (“I am superfluous”, from super + fluō (“flow”))",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From superfluō (“I am superfluous”, from super + fluō (“flow”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "superflua",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluō",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superflua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superflua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superflua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superflue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superflua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superflua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "superfluus",
        "adv": "superfluō"
      },
      "expansion": "superfluus (feminine superflua, neuter superfluum, adverb superfluō); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "superfluus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "superfluō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 24 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "running over, overflowing"
      ],
      "id": "en-superfluus-la-adj-PRXEixTv",
      "links": [
        [
          "overflowing",
          "overflowing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "superfluous, unnecessary"
      ],
      "id": "en-superfluus-la-adj-BpIilxYd",
      "links": [
        [
          "superfluous",
          "superfluous"
        ],
        [
          "unnecessary",
          "unnecessary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) superfluous, unnecessary"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that is left over, remaining"
      ],
      "id": "en-superfluus-la-adj-hwabi8lb",
      "links": [
        [
          "left over",
          "leave over"
        ],
        [
          "remaining",
          "remaining"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) that is left over, remaining"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈper.flu.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̠ʊˈpɛrfɫ̪uʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈper.flu.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suˈpɛrfluːs]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "supervacāneus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "supervacuus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "superfluus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "superflua"
    },
    {
      "word": "superfluē"
    },
    {
      "word": "superfluō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "superflu"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: superflu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: superflu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "superfluous"
          },
          "expansion": "English: superfluous",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: superfluous"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "superflu"
          },
          "expansion": "French: superflu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: superflu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "superfluo"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: superfluo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: superfluo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "superfluo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: superfluo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: superfluo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "supérfluo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: supérfluo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: supérfluo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "superfluo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: superfluo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: superfluo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "super",
        "3": "fluō",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t2": "flow"
      },
      "expansion": "super + fluō (“flow”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "superfluō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I am superfluous",
        "pos": "from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">super</i> + <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">fluō</i> (“flow”)"
      },
      "expansion": "superfluō (“I am superfluous”, from super + fluō (“flow”))",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From superfluō (“I am superfluous”, from super + fluō (“flow”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "superflua",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluō",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superflua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superflua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superflua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superflue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superflua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superfluae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "superflua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "superfluus",
        "adv": "superfluō"
      },
      "expansion": "superfluus (feminine superflua, neuter superfluum, adverb superfluō); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "superfluus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "superfluō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "running over, overflowing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overflowing",
          "overflowing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "superfluous, unnecessary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "superfluous",
          "superfluous"
        ],
        [
          "unnecessary",
          "unnecessary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) superfluous, unnecessary"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that is left over, remaining"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "left over",
          "leave over"
        ],
        [
          "remaining",
          "remaining"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) that is left over, remaining"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈper.flu.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̠ʊˈpɛrfɫ̪uʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈper.flu.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suˈpɛrfluːs]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "supervacāneus"
    },
    {
      "word": "supervacuus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "superfluus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.