"sulfonyl" meaning in All languages combined

See sulfonyl on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: sulfonyls [plural]
Etymology: From sulfonic + -yl. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|sulfonic|yl}} sulfonic + -yl Head templates: {{en-noun}} sulfonyl (plural sulfonyls)
  1. (chemistry) The bivalent radical or functional group -SO₂- Categories (topical): Chemistry Translations (functional group): 磺酰基 (wong⁴ sin¹ gei¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 磺酰基 (huángxiānjī) (Chinese Mandarin), スルホニル基 (suruhoniru-ki) (alt: スルホニルき) (Japanese), 설포닐기 (seolponilgi) (Korean)
    Sense id: en-sulfonyl-en-noun-AkhmwYSY Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -yl, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -yl: 47 53 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 56 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 56 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 49 51 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'functional group': 77 23
  2. (organic chemistry) Any univalent radical derived from a sulfonic acid Categories (topical): Organic chemistry Translations (any univalent radical derived from a sulfonic acid): 磺酰基 (wong⁴ sin¹ gei¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 磺酰基 (huángxiānjī) (Chinese Mandarin), スルホニル基 (suruhoniru-ki) (alt: スルホニルき) (Japanese), 설포닐기 (seolponilgi) (Korean)
    Sense id: en-sulfonyl-en-noun-n2D6aOFp Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -yl, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -yl: 47 53 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 51 49 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 49 51 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'any univalent radical derived from a sulfonic acid': 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sulphonyl Related terms: sulfone, sulfuryl

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "amisulpride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzenesulphonyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chlorosulfonyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dalfopristin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "disulfonyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fluorosulfonyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methylsulfonylmethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rosuvastatin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "satranidazole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sildenafil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulbactam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfonterol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfonylated"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfonylating"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfonylation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfonyl fluoride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfonylhydrazone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfonylimine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfonylketenimine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfonyltriazole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfonylurea"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sultopride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sumarotene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "toluenesulfonyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tolufazepam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sulfonic",
        "3": "yl"
      },
      "expansion": "sulfonic + -yl",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sulfonic + -yl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sulfonyls",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sulfonyl (plural sulfonyls)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulfuryl"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -yl",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The bivalent radical or functional group -SO₂-"
      ],
      "id": "en-sulfonyl-en-noun-AkhmwYSY",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "bivalent",
          "bivalent"
        ],
        [
          "radical",
          "radical"
        ],
        [
          "functional group",
          "functional group"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) The bivalent radical or functional group -SO₂-"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "wong⁴ sin¹ gei¹",
          "sense": "functional group",
          "word": "磺酰基"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "huángxiānjī",
          "sense": "functional group",
          "word": "磺酰基"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "alt": "スルホニルき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "suruhoniru-ki",
          "sense": "functional group",
          "word": "スルホニル基"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seolponilgi",
          "sense": "functional group",
          "word": "설포닐기"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -yl",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any univalent radical derived from a sulfonic acid"
      ],
      "id": "en-sulfonyl-en-noun-n2D6aOFp",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "univalent",
          "univalent"
        ],
        [
          "sulfonic acid",
          "sulfonic acid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Any univalent radical derived from a sulfonic acid"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 91",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "wong⁴ sin¹ gei¹",
          "sense": "any univalent radical derived from a sulfonic acid",
          "word": "磺酰基"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 91",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "huángxiānjī",
          "sense": "any univalent radical derived from a sulfonic acid",
          "word": "磺酰基"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 91",
          "alt": "スルホニルき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "suruhoniru-ki",
          "sense": "any univalent radical derived from a sulfonic acid",
          "word": "スルホニル基"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 91",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seolponilgi",
          "sense": "any univalent radical derived from a sulfonic acid",
          "word": "설포닐기"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sulphonyl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sulfonyl"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -yl",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "amisulpride"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzenesulphonyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "chlorosulfonyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "dalfopristin"
    },
    {
      "word": "disulfonyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "fluorosulfonyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "methylsulfonylmethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "rosuvastatin"
    },
    {
      "word": "satranidazole"
    },
    {
      "word": "sildenafil"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulbactam"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfonterol"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfonylated"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfonylating"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfonylation"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfonyl fluoride"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfonylhydrazone"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfonylimine"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfonylketenimine"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfonyltriazole"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfonylurea"
    },
    {
      "word": "sultopride"
    },
    {
      "word": "sumarotene"
    },
    {
      "word": "toluenesulfonyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "tolufazepam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sulfonic",
        "3": "yl"
      },
      "expansion": "sulfonic + -yl",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sulfonic + -yl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sulfonyls",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sulfonyl (plural sulfonyls)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sulfone"
    },
    {
      "word": "sulfuryl"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The bivalent radical or functional group -SO₂-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "bivalent",
          "bivalent"
        ],
        [
          "radical",
          "radical"
        ],
        [
          "functional group",
          "functional group"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) The bivalent radical or functional group -SO₂-"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any univalent radical derived from a sulfonic acid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "univalent",
          "univalent"
        ],
        [
          "sulfonic acid",
          "sulfonic acid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Any univalent radical derived from a sulfonic acid"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sulphonyl"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "wong⁴ sin¹ gei¹",
      "sense": "functional group",
      "word": "磺酰基"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "huángxiānjī",
      "sense": "functional group",
      "word": "磺酰基"
    },
    {
      "alt": "スルホニルき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "suruhoniru-ki",
      "sense": "functional group",
      "word": "スルホニル基"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seolponilgi",
      "sense": "functional group",
      "word": "설포닐기"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "wong⁴ sin¹ gei¹",
      "sense": "any univalent radical derived from a sulfonic acid",
      "word": "磺酰基"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "huángxiānjī",
      "sense": "any univalent radical derived from a sulfonic acid",
      "word": "磺酰基"
    },
    {
      "alt": "スルホニルき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "suruhoniru-ki",
      "sense": "any univalent radical derived from a sulfonic acid",
      "word": "スルホニル基"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seolponilgi",
      "sense": "any univalent radical derived from a sulfonic acid",
      "word": "설포닐기"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sulfonyl"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sulfonyl meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: used to modify other nouns",
  "path": [
    "sulfonyl"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sulfonyl",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.