"sukati" meaning in All languages combined

See sukati on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *sewk- (“to turn, spin”), (whence also Lithuanian sùkti (“to turn”)), probably from a Proto-Indo-European *sewk- (“to bend, turn”), which Snoj further considers an extension of *sewh₁- (“to press forth”). See also perhaps Old Armenian հիւսեմ (hiwsem, “to plait, weave”), Latin sucula (“winch”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*sewk-|t=to turn, spin}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *sewk- (“to turn, spin”), {{cog|lt|sùkti|t=to turn}} Lithuanian sùkti (“to turn”), {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*sewk-|t=to bend, turn}} Proto-Indo-European *sewk- (“to bend, turn”), {{cog|xcl|հիւսեմ|t=to plait, weave}} Old Armenian հիւսեմ (hiwsem, “to plait, weave”), {{cog|la|sucula|t=winch}} Latin sucula (“winch”) Inflection templates: {{sla-conj||suk-a}} Forms: sukàti [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], sukanьje [noun-from-verb], sukati [infinitive], sukatъ [supine], sukalъ [l-participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], sukanъ [participle, passive, past], sukajemъ [participle, passive, present], sukavъ [active, participle, past], sukaję [active, participle, present], no-table-tags [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], sukaxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], suka [aorist, second-person, singular], suka [aorist, singular, third-person], sukajǫ [first-person, present, singular], sukaješi [present, second-person, singular], sukajetь [present, singular, third-person], sukaxově [aorist, dual, first-person], sukasta [aorist, dual, second-person], sukaste [aorist, dual, third-person], sukajevě [dual, first-person, present], sukajeta [dual, present, second-person], sukajete [dual, present, third-person], sukaxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], sukaste [aorist, plural, second-person], sukašę [aorist, plural, third-person], sukajemъ [first-person, plural, present], sukajete [plural, present, second-person], sukajǫtь [plural, present, third-person], sukaaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], sukaaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], sukaaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], sukaji [imperative, second-person, singular], sukaji [imperative, singular, third-person], sukaaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], sukaašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], sukaašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], sukajivě [dual, first-person, imperative], sukajita [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], sukaaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], sukaašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], sukaaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], sukajimъ [first-person, imperative, plural], sukajite [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to twist Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sukati-sla-pro-verb-yLU83-d1 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-: 50 50
  2. to spin Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sukati-sla-pro-verb-g-IJpR5V Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sūknò Related terms: sučiti, sъkati

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sūknò"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "сука́ть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: сука́ть (sukátʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: сука́ть (sukátʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "сука́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: сука́ти (sukáty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: сука́ти (sukáty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "су́ча"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: су́ча (súča)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: су́ча (súča), су́кам (súkam) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "су́кати",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: су́кати",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: су́кати"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "súkati",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: súkati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: súkati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "súkati",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: súkati",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "súkati"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: súkati (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: súkati (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "súkati"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: súkati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: súkati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "soukat"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: soukat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: soukat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "sukać"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: sukać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: sukać"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "súkať"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: súkať",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: súkať"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "sukaś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: sukaś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: sukaś"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "sukać"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: sukać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: sukać"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*sewk-",
        "t": "to turn, spin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *sewk- (“to turn, spin”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sùkti",
        "t": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sùkti (“to turn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sewk-",
        "t": "to bend, turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sewk- (“to bend, turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "հիւսեմ",
        "t": "to plait, weave"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian հիւսեմ (hiwsem, “to plait, weave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sucula",
        "t": "winch"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sucula (“winch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *sewk- (“to turn, spin”), (whence also Lithuanian sùkti (“to turn”)), probably from a Proto-Indo-European *sewk- (“to bend, turn”), which Snoj further considers an extension of *sewh₁- (“to press forth”). See also perhaps Old Armenian հիւսեմ (hiwsem, “to plait, weave”), Latin sucula (“winch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sukàti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukanьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukatъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukalъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukanъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukavъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaješi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukasta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukašę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "suk-a"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sukati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sučiti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sъkati"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to twist"
      ],
      "id": "en-sukati-sla-pro-verb-yLU83-d1",
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spin"
      ],
      "id": "en-sukati-sla-pro-verb-g-IJpR5V",
      "links": [
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj"
  ],
  "word": "sukati"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sūknò"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "сука́ть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: сука́ть (sukátʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: сука́ть (sukátʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "сука́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: сука́ти (sukáty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: сука́ти (sukáty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "су́ча"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: су́ча (súča)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: су́ча (súča), су́кам (súkam) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "су́кати",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: су́кати",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: су́кати"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "súkati",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: súkati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: súkati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "súkati",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: súkati",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "súkati"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: súkati (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: súkati (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "súkati"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: súkati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: súkati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "soukat"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: soukat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: soukat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "sukać"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: sukać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: sukać"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "súkať"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: súkať",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: súkať"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "sukaś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: sukaś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: sukaś"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "sukać"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: sukać",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: sukać"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*sewk-",
        "t": "to turn, spin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *sewk- (“to turn, spin”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "sùkti",
        "t": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian sùkti (“to turn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sewk-",
        "t": "to bend, turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sewk- (“to bend, turn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "հիւսեմ",
        "t": "to plait, weave"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian հիւսեմ (hiwsem, “to plait, weave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sucula",
        "t": "winch"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sucula (“winch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *sewk- (“to turn, spin”), (whence also Lithuanian sùkti (“to turn”)), probably from a Proto-Indo-European *sewk- (“to bend, turn”), which Snoj further considers an extension of *sewh₁- (“to press forth”). See also perhaps Old Armenian հիւսեմ (hiwsem, “to plait, weave”), Latin sucula (“winch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sukàti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukanьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukatъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukalъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukanъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukavъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "suka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaješi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajetь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukasta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajevě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukašę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajemъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajǫtь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukaaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sukajite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "suk-a"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sukati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sučiti"
    },
    {
      "word": "sъkati"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to twist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj"
  ],
  "word": "sukati"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sukati meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.