See sugan on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ga",
"3": "súgán",
"4": "",
"5": "rope"
},
"expansion": "Irish súgán (“rope”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*souggo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *souggo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend, to cut, to drive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to bend, to cut, to drive”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सुवति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सुवति (suvati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "soogan"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of soogan",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Irish súgán (“rope”), from Proto-Celtic *souggo, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to bend, to cut, to drive”), see also Sanskrit सुवति (suvati). Doublet of soogan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sugans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sugawn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sugan (plural sugans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wooden chair with a seat made from woven straw or twine stretched over the frame."
],
"id": "en-sugan-en-noun-2~SLHB2j",
"links": [
[
"chair",
"chair"
],
[
"wove",
"wove"
],
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ireland) A wooden chair with a seat made from woven straw or twine stretched over the frame."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a wooden chair with a seat made from woven straw or twine stretched over the frame",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cathaoir shúgáin"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "soogan"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bedding",
"orig": "en:Bedding",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of soogan"
],
"id": "en-sugan-en-noun-5IqMs4sm",
"links": [
[
"soogan",
"soogan#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃuː.ɡɔːn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "sugan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sugan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sugar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of sugar"
],
"id": "en-sugan-gl-verb-7gsAtJxt",
"links": [
[
"sugar",
"sugar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "sugan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sugan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "suhkat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of suhkat"
],
"id": "en-sugan-se-verb-B4WzBIKv",
"links": [
[
"suhkat",
"suhkat#Northern_Sami"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsukan/",
"tags": [
"Kautokeino"
]
}
],
"word": "sugan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "sugen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: sugen\nDutch: zuigen\nAfrikaans: suig\nNegerhollands: sug\n→ Sranan Tongo: soygi\nLimburgish: zuge",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: sugen\nDutch: zuigen\nAfrikaans: suig\nNegerhollands: sug\n→ Sranan Tongo: soygi\nLimburgish: zuge"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sūgan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sūgan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sūgan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sūgan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sugi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sugis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sōg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sugun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sūget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sugut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgont",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sugun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sūge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sugi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sugi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sugin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sugit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sugin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sūg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgandi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sogan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gisogan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "sūgan",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sūgan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "sūgan"
},
"expansion": "sūgan",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sūg",
"class": "2"
},
"name": "odt-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suck"
],
"id": "en-sugan-odt-verb-2Bw5qSPa",
"links": [
[
"suck",
"suck"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sugan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sugen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: sugen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "partially"
},
"expansion": "(partially)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: sugen (partially)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sūgan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sūgan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sūganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sūganą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sūgan, from Proto-Germanic *sūganą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sūgan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sūge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sēag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sēah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sȳġst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sȳġþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sēag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sēah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sugon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sūge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sugen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sūg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sūgan"
},
"expansion": "sūgan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sūgan<s2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suck"
],
"id": "en-sugan-ang-verb-2Bw5qSPa",
"links": [
[
"suck",
"suck"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuː.ɡɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuː.ɣɑn]"
}
],
"word": "sugan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "sugen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: sugen, sȫgen\nLow German: sugen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: sugen, sȫgen\nLow German: sugen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sūgan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sūgan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sūgan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sūgan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sugi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sōh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sugun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sūge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sugi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūges",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sugis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sugi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sugin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sūg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gisogan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sogan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "verb",
"head": "sūgan",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sūgan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"class": "II",
"head": "sūgan",
"type": "strong"
},
"expansion": "sūgan",
"name": "osx-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sūg",
"2": "sūg",
"3": "sōh",
"4": "sug",
"5": "sog",
"class": "2"
},
"name": "osx-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suck"
],
"id": "en-sugan-osx-verb-2Bw5qSPa",
"links": [
[
"suck",
"suck"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuːɣɑn/"
}
],
"word": "sugan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "sugan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "suga"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of suga"
],
"id": "en-sugan-sv-noun-2fg2uJ25",
"links": [
[
"suga",
"suga#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "sugan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Irish",
"English terms derived from Irish",
"English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"en:Bedding"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ga",
"3": "súgán",
"4": "",
"5": "rope"
},
"expansion": "Irish súgán (“rope”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*souggo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *souggo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend, to cut, to drive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to bend, to cut, to drive”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सुवति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सुवति (suvati)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "soogan"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of soogan",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Irish súgán (“rope”), from Proto-Celtic *souggo, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to bend, to cut, to drive”), see also Sanskrit सुवति (suvati). Doublet of soogan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sugans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sugawn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sugan (plural sugans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish English"
],
"glosses": [
"A wooden chair with a seat made from woven straw or twine stretched over the frame."
],
"links": [
[
"chair",
"chair"
],
[
"wove",
"wove"
],
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ireland) A wooden chair with a seat made from woven straw or twine stretched over the frame."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "soogan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of soogan"
],
"links": [
[
"soogan",
"soogan#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃuː.ɡɔːn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a wooden chair with a seat made from woven straw or twine stretched over the frame",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cathaoir shúgáin"
}
],
"word": "sugan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sugan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "sugar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of sugar"
],
"links": [
[
"sugar",
"sugar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "sugan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sugan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Sami 2-syllable words",
"Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Sami non-lemma forms",
"Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Northern Sami verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "suhkat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of suhkat"
],
"links": [
[
"suhkat",
"suhkat#Northern_Sami"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsukan/",
"tags": [
"Kautokeino"
]
}
],
"word": "sugan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "sugen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: sugen\nDutch: zuigen\nAfrikaans: suig\nNegerhollands: sug\n→ Sranan Tongo: soygi\nLimburgish: zuge",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: sugen\nDutch: zuigen\nAfrikaans: suig\nNegerhollands: sug\n→ Sranan Tongo: soygi\nLimburgish: zuge"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sūgan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sūgan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sūgan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sūgan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgist",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sugi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sugis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sōg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sugun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sūget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sugut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgont",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sugun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sūge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sugi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūges",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūge",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sugi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sugin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sugit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sugin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sūg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūget",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgandi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sogan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gisogan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "sūgan",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sūgan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "sūgan"
},
"expansion": "sūgan",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sūg",
"class": "2"
},
"name": "odt-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch basic verbs",
"Old Dutch class 2 strong verbs",
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to suck"
],
"links": [
[
"suck",
"suck"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sugan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sugen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: sugen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "partially"
},
"expansion": "(partially)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: sugen (partially)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sūgan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sūgan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sūganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sūganą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sūgan, from Proto-Germanic *sūganą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sūgan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sūge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sēag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sēah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sȳġst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sȳġþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sēag",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sēah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sugon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sūge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "suge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sugen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sūg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġesogen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sūgan"
},
"expansion": "sūgan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sūgan<s2>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 2 strong verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to suck"
],
"links": [
[
"suck",
"suck"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuː.ɡɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsuː.ɣɑn]"
}
],
"word": "sugan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "sugen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: sugen, sȫgen\nLow German: sugen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: sugen, sȫgen\nLow German: sugen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sūgan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sūgan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sūgan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sūgan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "osx-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sōh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sugi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgid",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sōh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sugun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sūge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sugi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūges",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sugis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sugi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sugin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sūg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sūgandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gisogan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sogan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "verb",
"head": "sūgan",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sūgan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"class": "II",
"head": "sūgan",
"type": "strong"
},
"expansion": "sūgan",
"name": "osx-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sūg",
"2": "sūg",
"3": "sōh",
"4": "sug",
"5": "sog",
"class": "2"
},
"name": "osx-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon class 2 strong verbs",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon verbs",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to suck"
],
"links": [
[
"suck",
"suck"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsuːɣɑn/"
}
],
"word": "sugan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "sugan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "suga"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of suga"
],
"links": [
[
"suga",
"suga#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "sugan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sugan meaning in All languages combined (15.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Old Dutch is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: participle",
"path": [
"sugan"
],
"section": "Old Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sugan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Old Dutch is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: participle, style: background-color:#ced2de; font-weight:bold;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"sugan"
],
"section": "Old Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sugan",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.