See subtend on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for subtend meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "subtendere"
},
"expansion": "Latin subtendere",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sub",
"3": "",
"4": "under"
},
"expansion": "sub (“under”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tendere",
"3": "",
"4": "to stretch, extend"
},
"expansion": "tendere (“to stretch, extend”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tend"
},
"expansion": "tend",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin subtendere, from sub (“under”) + tendere (“to stretch, extend”). See tend.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subtends",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "subtending",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "subtended",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "subtended",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "subtend (third-person singular simple present subtends, present participle subtending, simple past and past participle subtended)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "en:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 21 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A 43° angle subtends an arc of about 0.75 meters on a circle with a radius of 1 meter."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To use an angle to delimit (mark off, enclose) part of a straight or curved line, for example an arc or the opposite side of a triangle."
],
"id": "en-subtend-en-verb-vlOxbwb6",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"angle",
"angle"
],
[
"delimit",
"delimit"
],
[
"mark off",
"mark off"
],
[
"enclose",
"enclose"
],
[
"arc",
"arc"
],
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, mathematics) To use an angle to delimit (mark off, enclose) part of a straight or curved line, for example an arc or the opposite side of a triangle."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "70 27 3",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to use an angle to delimit part of a straight or curved line",
"word": "klozar arko"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 27 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stjágivatʹ",
"sense": "to use an angle to delimit part of a straight or curved line",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "стя́гивать"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 21 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A hypotenuse subtends the right angle of a right triangle."
},
{
"text": "An arc measuring about 0.75 meters on a circle with a radius of 1 meter subtends an angle of about 43°."
},
{
"ref": "2012 August 16, “Me, myself, us”, in The Economist, issue",
"text": "...trillions of bacteria, each equally an individual, which are found in a person’s gut, his mouth, his scalp, his skin and all of the crevices and orifices that subtend from his body’s surface.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To extend or stretch opposite something; to be part of a straight or curved line that is opposite to and delimits an angle."
],
"id": "en-subtend-en-verb-RwjkKLvY",
"links": [
[
"extend",
"extend"
],
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
],
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, also mathematics) To extend or stretch opposite something; to be part of a straight or curved line that is opposite to and delimits an angle."
],
"tags": [
"also",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "27 68 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prinadleža",
"sense": "to extend or stretch opposite something, often to delimit an angle",
"word": "принадлежа"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 68 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to extend or stretch opposite something, often to delimit an angle",
"word": "sous-tendre"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 68 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to extend or stretch opposite something, often to delimit an angle",
"word": "sich erstrecken gegenüber von"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 68 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to extend or stretch opposite something, often to delimit an angle",
"word": "gegenüberliegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 68 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to extend or stretch opposite something, often to delimit an angle",
"word": "abschneiden"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 68 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to extend or stretch opposite something, often to delimit an angle",
"word": "begrenzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 68 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to extend or stretch opposite something, often to delimit an angle",
"word": "bezár"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 68 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to extend or stretch opposite something, often to delimit an angle",
"word": "sottendere"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 68 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to extend or stretch opposite something, often to delimit an angle",
"word": "karşılık gelmek"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "en:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 17 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 21 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The points A and B on the circumference form the arc AB, which subtends the central angle θ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To form the central angle of a circle underneath an arc"
],
"id": "en-subtend-en-verb-8a0qVl2A",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"central angle",
"central angle"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"arc",
"arc"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, mathematics) To form the central angle of a circle underneath an arc"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʌbˈtɛnd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnd"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-subtend.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subtend.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subtend.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subtend.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subtend.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "subtend"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnd",
"Rhymes:English/ɛnd/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "subtendere"
},
"expansion": "Latin subtendere",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sub",
"3": "",
"4": "under"
},
"expansion": "sub (“under”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tendere",
"3": "",
"4": "to stretch, extend"
},
"expansion": "tendere (“to stretch, extend”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tend"
},
"expansion": "tend",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin subtendere, from sub (“under”) + tendere (“to stretch, extend”). See tend.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subtends",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "subtending",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "subtended",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "subtended",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "subtend (third-person singular simple present subtends, present participle subtending, simple past and past participle subtended)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A 43° angle subtends an arc of about 0.75 meters on a circle with a radius of 1 meter."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To use an angle to delimit (mark off, enclose) part of a straight or curved line, for example an arc or the opposite side of a triangle."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"angle",
"angle"
],
[
"delimit",
"delimit"
],
[
"mark off",
"mark off"
],
[
"enclose",
"enclose"
],
[
"arc",
"arc"
],
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, mathematics) To use an angle to delimit (mark off, enclose) part of a straight or curved line, for example an arc or the opposite side of a triangle."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A hypotenuse subtends the right angle of a right triangle."
},
{
"text": "An arc measuring about 0.75 meters on a circle with a radius of 1 meter subtends an angle of about 43°."
},
{
"ref": "2012 August 16, “Me, myself, us”, in The Economist, issue",
"text": "...trillions of bacteria, each equally an individual, which are found in a person’s gut, his mouth, his scalp, his skin and all of the crevices and orifices that subtend from his body’s surface.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To extend or stretch opposite something; to be part of a straight or curved line that is opposite to and delimits an angle."
],
"links": [
[
"extend",
"extend"
],
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
],
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, also mathematics) To extend or stretch opposite something; to be part of a straight or curved line that is opposite to and delimits an angle."
],
"tags": [
"also",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The points A and B on the circumference form the arc AB, which subtends the central angle θ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To form the central angle of a circle underneath an arc"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"central angle",
"central angle"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"arc",
"arc"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, mathematics) To form the central angle of a circle underneath an arc"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sʌbˈtɛnd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnd"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-subtend.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subtend.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subtend.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subtend.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-subtend.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to use an angle to delimit part of a straight or curved line",
"word": "klozar arko"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stjágivatʹ",
"sense": "to use an angle to delimit part of a straight or curved line",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "стя́гивать"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prinadleža",
"sense": "to extend or stretch opposite something, often to delimit an angle",
"word": "принадлежа"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to extend or stretch opposite something, often to delimit an angle",
"word": "sous-tendre"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to extend or stretch opposite something, often to delimit an angle",
"word": "sich erstrecken gegenüber von"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to extend or stretch opposite something, often to delimit an angle",
"word": "gegenüberliegen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to extend or stretch opposite something, often to delimit an angle",
"word": "abschneiden"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to extend or stretch opposite something, often to delimit an angle",
"word": "begrenzen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to extend or stretch opposite something, often to delimit an angle",
"word": "bezár"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to extend or stretch opposite something, often to delimit an angle",
"word": "sottendere"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to extend or stretch opposite something, often to delimit an angle",
"word": "karşılık gelmek"
}
],
"word": "subtend"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.