"substraat" meaning in All languages combined

See substraat on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /sʏpˈstraːt/ Audio: Nl-substraat.ogg Forms: substraten [plural], substraatje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -aːt Etymology: Borrowed from Latin substratum. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|la|substratum}} Latin substratum Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|+}} substraat n (plural substraten, diminutive substraatje n)
  1. substrate, substratum, underlying layer Tags: neuter Synonyms: onderlaag
    Sense id: en-substraat-nl-noun-tT~0Kq5x
  2. (biology) substrate (surface whereon an organism grows or whereto it is attached) Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-substraat-nl-noun-qVjNs9Mh Topics: biology, natural-sciences
  3. (construction) substrate (surface to which a substance adheres) Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Construction
    Sense id: en-substraat-nl-noun-7KrP3G2K Topics: business, construction, manufacturing
  4. (linguistics) language substrate (condition where a region's or population's original language has been replaced by another one but has influenced the replacing language; the replaced language) Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Linguistics Synonyms: substraattaal
    Sense id: en-substraat-nl-noun-O5XyaR7v Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 15 23 22 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 25 20 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 25 22 46 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: substraattaal, taalsubstraat

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "substraattaal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "taalsubstraat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "substratum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin substratum",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin substratum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "substraten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substraatje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "substraat n (plural substraten, diminutive substraatje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sub‧straat"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "substrate, substratum, underlying layer"
      ],
      "id": "en-substraat-nl-noun-tT~0Kq5x",
      "links": [
        [
          "substrate",
          "substrate"
        ],
        [
          "substratum",
          "substratum"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "onderlaag"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "nl:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "substrate (surface whereon an organism grows or whereto it is attached)"
      ],
      "id": "en-substraat-nl-noun-qVjNs9Mh",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "substrate",
          "substrate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) substrate (surface whereon an organism grows or whereto it is attached)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "nl:Construction",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "substrate (surface to which a substance adheres)"
      ],
      "id": "en-substraat-nl-noun-7KrP3G2K",
      "links": [
        [
          "construction",
          "construction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(construction) substrate (surface to which a substance adheres)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "nl:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 23 22 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 25 20 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 25 22 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language substrate (condition where a region's or population's original language has been replaced by another one but has influenced the replacing language; the replaced language)"
      ],
      "id": "en-substraat-nl-noun-O5XyaR7v",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) language substrate (condition where a region's or population's original language has been replaced by another one but has influenced the replacing language; the replaced language)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "substraattaal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʏpˈstraːt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-substraat.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Nl-substraat.ogg/Nl-substraat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Nl-substraat.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "substraat"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːt"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "substraattaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "taalsubstraat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "substratum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin substratum",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin substratum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "substraten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "substraatje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "substraat n (plural substraten, diminutive substraatje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sub‧straat"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "substrate, substratum, underlying layer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "substrate",
          "substrate"
        ],
        [
          "substratum",
          "substratum"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "onderlaag"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "substrate (surface whereon an organism grows or whereto it is attached)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "substrate",
          "substrate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) substrate (surface whereon an organism grows or whereto it is attached)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Construction"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "substrate (surface to which a substance adheres)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "construction",
          "construction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(construction) substrate (surface to which a substance adheres)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language substrate (condition where a region's or population's original language has been replaced by another one but has influenced the replacing language; the replaced language)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) language substrate (condition where a region's or population's original language has been replaced by another one but has influenced the replacing language; the replaced language)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "substraattaal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʏpˈstraːt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-substraat.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Nl-substraat.ogg/Nl-substraat.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Nl-substraat.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "substraat"
}

Download raw JSONL data for substraat meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.