See subsidence on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "antisubsidence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "subsidence crater"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "lena"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "subsidens"
},
"expansion": "Latin subsidens",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin subsidens, subsidentis, present participle of subsidere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subsidences",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "subsidence (countable and uncountable, plural subsidences)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "subside"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1754, William Warburton, Sermon preached before the King, at Kensington, October 27, 1754:",
"text": "The subdual or subsidence of the more violent passions.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process of becoming less active or severe."
],
"id": "en-subsidence-en-noun-V9IcB1Aq",
"links": [
[
"active",
"active"
],
[
"severe",
"severe"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"word": "səngimə"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"word": "laantuminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nachlassen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Abklingen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"word": "lecsendesedés"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"word": "csillapodás"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enfraquecimento"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uspokojénije",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "успокое́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "utixánije",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "утиха́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spad",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спад"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "úbylʹ",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "у́быль"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "debilitamiento"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "en:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1961 November, “Talking of Trains: The subsidence problem”, in Trains Illustrated, page 651:",
"text": "Everyone knows that a main line running through a coalfield is prone to speed restrictions because of land subsidence. […] The rate of subsidence may vary from less than an inch a month in the case of a deep seam of coal, to as rapid a decline as 16in a month above a shallow seam. The effect of subsidence on permanent way and civil engineering structures needs no emphasis.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, David Farrier, “Thin Cities”, in Footprints, 4th Estate, →ISBN:",
"text": "Subsidence was first noted in the late nineteenth century. An increasing thirst for groundwater, which creates subterranean pockets that are then compressed by the land above, and upriver damming of the Mississippi, which prevents the replenishment of sediments, have undermined the city to the point that it is now thought to be subsiding by up to 12 millimetres per year.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sinking of something to a lower level, especially of part of the surface of the Earth due to underground excavation, seismic activity or underground or ground water depletion."
],
"id": "en-subsidence-en-noun-ixj9ELqZ",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"sinking",
"sinking"
],
[
"level",
"level"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
],
[
"underground",
"underground"
],
[
"excavation",
"excavation"
],
[
"seismic",
"seismic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) A sinking of something to a lower level, especially of part of the surface of the Earth due to underground excavation, seismic activity or underground or ground water depletion."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sinking of ground",
"word": "vajoaminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sinking of ground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "subsidence"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sinking of ground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Absenkung"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sinking of ground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Setzung"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sinking of ground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Senkung"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hízēma",
"sense": "sinking of ground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἵζημα"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sinking of ground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "subsidenza"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sinking of ground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "subsidência"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sinking of ground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "subsidencia"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌbsɪdəns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌbsədəns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sʌbˈsaɪdəns/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-subsidence.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-subsidence.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-subsidence.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-subsidence.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-subsidence.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"subsidence"
],
"word": "subsidence"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "subsidences",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "subsidence f (plural subsidences)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "fr:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"subsidence"
],
"id": "en-subsidence-fr-noun-fO0w67nn",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"subsidence",
"subsidence#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) subsidence"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "subsidence"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for attention in Latin etymologies",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antisubsidence"
},
{
"word": "subsidence crater"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "lena"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "subsidens"
},
"expansion": "Latin subsidens",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin subsidens, subsidentis, present participle of subsidere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subsidences",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "subsidence (countable and uncountable, plural subsidences)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "subside"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1754, William Warburton, Sermon preached before the King, at Kensington, October 27, 1754:",
"text": "The subdual or subsidence of the more violent passions.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process of becoming less active or severe."
],
"links": [
[
"active",
"active"
],
[
"severe",
"severe"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Geology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1961 November, “Talking of Trains: The subsidence problem”, in Trains Illustrated, page 651:",
"text": "Everyone knows that a main line running through a coalfield is prone to speed restrictions because of land subsidence. […] The rate of subsidence may vary from less than an inch a month in the case of a deep seam of coal, to as rapid a decline as 16in a month above a shallow seam. The effect of subsidence on permanent way and civil engineering structures needs no emphasis.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, David Farrier, “Thin Cities”, in Footprints, 4th Estate, →ISBN:",
"text": "Subsidence was first noted in the late nineteenth century. An increasing thirst for groundwater, which creates subterranean pockets that are then compressed by the land above, and upriver damming of the Mississippi, which prevents the replenishment of sediments, have undermined the city to the point that it is now thought to be subsiding by up to 12 millimetres per year.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sinking of something to a lower level, especially of part of the surface of the Earth due to underground excavation, seismic activity or underground or ground water depletion."
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"sinking",
"sinking"
],
[
"level",
"level"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
],
[
"underground",
"underground"
],
[
"excavation",
"excavation"
],
[
"seismic",
"seismic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) A sinking of something to a lower level, especially of part of the surface of the Earth due to underground excavation, seismic activity or underground or ground water depletion."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌbsɪdəns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsʌbsədəns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sʌbˈsaɪdəns/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-subsidence.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-subsidence.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-subsidence.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-subsidence.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-subsidence.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"word": "səngimə"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"word": "laantuminen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Nachlassen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Abklingen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"word": "lecsendesedés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"word": "csillapodás"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enfraquecimento"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uspokojénije",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "успокое́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "utixánije",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "утиха́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spad",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спад"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "úbylʹ",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "у́быль"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "process of becoming less active",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "debilitamiento"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sinking of ground",
"word": "vajoaminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sinking of ground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "subsidence"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sinking of ground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Absenkung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sinking of ground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Setzung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sinking of ground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Senkung"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hízēma",
"sense": "sinking of ground",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἵζημα"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sinking of ground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "subsidenza"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sinking of ground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "subsidência"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sinking of ground",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "subsidencia"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"subsidence"
],
"word": "subsidence"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "subsidences",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "subsidence f (plural subsidences)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"subsidence"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"subsidence",
"subsidence#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) subsidence"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "subsidence"
}
Download raw JSONL data for subsidence meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.