See subgroup on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Cartan subgroup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "commutator subgroup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "derived subgroup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Fitting subgroup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "normal subgroup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "proper subgroup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stabilizer subgroup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stable subgroup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "subgroupiness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "subsubgroup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "torsion subgroup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trivial subgroup"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sub",
"3": "group"
},
"expansion": "sub- + group",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sub- + group.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subgroups",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "subgroup (plural subgroups)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 34 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with sub-",
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"examples": [
{
"text": "1998, Robert A. Johnson, Prevalence of Substance Use Among Racial and Ethnic Subgroups in the United States, 1991-1993, Department of Health and Human Services, page B-11,\nBased on U.S. Bureau of the Census (1992c), other metropolitan areas that might be suitable for oversampling specific racial/ethnic subgroups include Miami (18% Cuban), New York City (7% Puerto Rican), Los Angeles (26% Mexican), and Honolulu (23% Japanese). Three techniques might be used to increase the yield of rare subgroup members within metropolitan areas where they are concentrated: 1) oversampling of areal segments containing high percentages of the subgroup, […] ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group within a larger group; a group whose members are some, but not all, of the members of a larger group."
],
"id": "en-subgroup-en-noun-xfDBFwju",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"sense": "group within a group",
"word": "subset"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pódgrupa",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́дгрупа"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subgrup"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǐqún",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "子群"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "亞群"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yàqún",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "亚群"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "podskupina"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "aliryhmä"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sous-groupe"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subgrupo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Untergruppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "undirflokkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "foghrúpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "sottogruppo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"alt": "ぶぶんぐん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bubungun",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "部分群"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"alt": "あぐん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "agun",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "亜群"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "undergruppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "undergruppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zirgoruh",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "زیرگروه"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "podgrupa"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subgrupo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "subgrup"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podgrúppa",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подгру́ппа"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "podgrupa"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подгрупа"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "subgrupo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "undergrupp"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "alt -grup"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "altöbek"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "alttakım"
}
]
},
{
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"langcode": "en",
"name": "Group theory",
"orig": "en:Group theory",
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"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
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"_dis": "16 62 22",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1990, Peter B. Kleidman, Martin W. Liebeck, The Subgroup Structure of the Finite Classical Groups, Cambridge University Press, page 1:",
"text": "Much of the information about a group can be gleaned from a study of its subgroups. For these reasons it is important to study the subgroup structure of the almost simple groups, and in particular their maximal subgroups.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Gregori A. Margulis, Discrete Subgroups of Semisimple Lie Groups, Springer-Verlag, page 13:",
"text": "A subgroup H of an algebraic group G is called algebraic if H is an algebraic subvariety of G. Algebraic subgroups defined over k (as algebraic subvarieties) are called k-subgroups. An algebraic subgroup of an algebraic group is called k-closed or closed over k (resp. k-defined or defined over k) if it is k-closed (resp. k-defined) as an algebraic subvariety.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Yorck Sommerhäuser, Yongchang Zhu, Hopf Algebras and Congruence Subgroups, American Mathematical Society, page 3:",
"text": "This is applied in Chapter 9 to prove the first congruence subgroup theorem, which asserts that g.z = z for all z in the center of the Drinfel'd double D(H) and all g in the principal congruence subgroup.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A subset H of a group G that is itself a group and has the same binary operation as G."
],
"id": "en-subgroup-en-noun-ODoVOqfg",
"links": [
[
"group theory",
"group theory"
],
[
"subset",
"subset"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"binary operation",
"binary operation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(group theory) A subset H of a group G that is itself a group and has the same binary operation as G."
],
"topics": [
"group-theory",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈsʌbˌɡɹuːp/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subgrup"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "podgrupa"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"word": "aliryhmä"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sous-groupe"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subgrupo"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Untergruppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"word": "részcsoport"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hlutgrúpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "foghrúpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sottogruppo"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subgrupo"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "subgrup"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podgrúppa",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подгру́ппа"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "sh",
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"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
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},
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"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "sk",
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"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
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"word": "podgrupa"
},
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"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "es",
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"word": "subgrupo"
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"_dis1": "55 45",
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"tags": [
"common-gender"
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"word": "delgrupp"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"word": "altküme"
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"word": "Cartan subgroup"
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{
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{
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{
"word": "stabilizer subgroup"
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{
"word": "stable subgroup"
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{
"word": "subgroupiness"
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"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "1998, Robert A. Johnson, Prevalence of Substance Use Among Racial and Ethnic Subgroups in the United States, 1991-1993, Department of Health and Human Services, page B-11,\nBased on U.S. Bureau of the Census (1992c), other metropolitan areas that might be suitable for oversampling specific racial/ethnic subgroups include Miami (18% Cuban), New York City (7% Puerto Rican), Los Angeles (26% Mexican), and Honolulu (23% Japanese). Three techniques might be used to increase the yield of rare subgroup members within metropolitan areas where they are concentrated: 1) oversampling of areal segments containing high percentages of the subgroup, […] ."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group within a larger group; a group whose members are some, but not all, of the members of a larger group."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Group theory"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1990, Peter B. Kleidman, Martin W. Liebeck, The Subgroup Structure of the Finite Classical Groups, Cambridge University Press, page 1:",
"text": "Much of the information about a group can be gleaned from a study of its subgroups. For these reasons it is important to study the subgroup structure of the almost simple groups, and in particular their maximal subgroups.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Gregori A. Margulis, Discrete Subgroups of Semisimple Lie Groups, Springer-Verlag, page 13:",
"text": "A subgroup H of an algebraic group G is called algebraic if H is an algebraic subvariety of G. Algebraic subgroups defined over k (as algebraic subvarieties) are called k-subgroups. An algebraic subgroup of an algebraic group is called k-closed or closed over k (resp. k-defined or defined over k) if it is k-closed (resp. k-defined) as an algebraic subvariety.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Yorck Sommerhäuser, Yongchang Zhu, Hopf Algebras and Congruence Subgroups, American Mathematical Society, page 3:",
"text": "This is applied in Chapter 9 to prove the first congruence subgroup theorem, which asserts that g.z = z for all z in the center of the Drinfel'd double D(H) and all g in the principal congruence subgroup.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A subset H of a group G that is itself a group and has the same binary operation as G."
],
"links": [
[
"group theory",
"group theory"
],
[
"subset",
"subset"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"binary operation",
"binary operation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(group theory) A subset H of a group G that is itself a group and has the same binary operation as G."
],
"topics": [
"group-theory",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈsʌbˌɡɹuːp/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "group within a group",
"word": "subset"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pódgrupa",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "по́дгрупа"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subgrup"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǐqún",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "子群"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "亞群"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yàqún",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "亚群"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "podskupina"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "aliryhmä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sous-groupe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subgrupo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Untergruppe"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "undirflokkur"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "foghrúpa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "sottogruppo"
},
{
"alt": "ぶぶんぐん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bubungun",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "部分群"
},
{
"alt": "あぐん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "agun",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "亜群"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "undergruppe"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "undergruppe"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zirgoruh",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "زیرگروه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "podgrupa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subgrupo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "subgrup"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podgrúppa",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подгру́ппа"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "podgrupa"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подгрупа"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "subgrupo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "undergrupp"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "alt -grup"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "altöbek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "group within a larger group",
"word": "alttakım"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subgrup"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "podgrupa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"word": "aliryhmä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sous-groupe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subgrupo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Untergruppe"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"word": "részcsoport"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hlutgrúpa"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "foghrúpa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sottogruppo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subgrupo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "subgrup"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podgrúppa",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "подгру́ппа"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "podgrupa"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "podgrupa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "subgrupo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "delgrupp"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
"word": "altküme"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"subgroup"
],
"word": "subgroup"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with sub-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Algebra",
"en:Collectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sub",
"3": "group"
},
"expansion": "sub- + group",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From sub- + group.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subgroups",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "subgrouping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "subgrouped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "subgrouped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "subgroup (third-person singular simple present subgroups, present participle subgrouping, simple past and past participle subgrouped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To divide or classify into subgroups"
],
"links": [
[
"divide",
"divide"
],
[
"classify",
"classify"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈsʌbˌɡɹuːp/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"subgroup"
],
"word": "subgroup"
}
Download raw JSONL data for subgroup meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.