"subgroup" meaning in All languages combined

See subgroup on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: subgroups [plural]
Etymology: sub- + group. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|sub|group}} sub- + group Head templates: {{en-noun}} subgroup (plural subgroups)
  1. A group within a larger group; a group whose members are some, but not all, of the members of a larger group. Synonyms (group within a group): subset Translations ((group theory) group within a larger group): subgrup [masculine] (Catalan), podgrupa [feminine] (Czech), aliryhmä (Finnish), sous-groupe [masculine] (French), subgrupo [masculine] (Galician), Untergruppe [feminine] (German), részcsoport (Hungarian), hlutgrúpa [feminine] (Icelandic), foghrúpa [masculine] (Irish), sottogruppo [masculine] (Italian), subgrupo [masculine] (Portuguese), subgrup [neuter] (Romanian), подгру́ппа (podgrúppa) [feminine] (Russian), podgrupa [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), podgrupa [feminine] (Slovak), subgrupo [masculine] (Spanish), delgrupp [common-gender] (Swedish), altküme (Turkish) Translations (group within a larger group): по́дгрупа (pódgrupa) [feminine] (Bulgarian), subgrup [masculine] (Catalan), 子群 (zǐqún) (Chinese Mandarin), 亞群 (Chinese Mandarin), 亚群 (yàqún) (Chinese Mandarin), podskupina [feminine] (Czech), aliryhmä (Finnish), sous-groupe [feminine] (French), subgrupo [masculine] (Galician), Untergruppe [feminine] (German), undirflokkur [masculine] (Icelandic), foghrúpa [masculine] (Irish), sottogruppo (Italian), 部分群 (bubungun) (alt: ぶぶんぐん) (Japanese), 亜群 (agun) (alt: あぐん) (Japanese), undergruppe [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), undergruppe [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), زیرگروه (zirgoruh) (Persian), podgrupa [feminine] (Polish), subgrupo [masculine] (Portuguese), subgrup [neuter] (Romanian), подгру́ппа (podgrúppa) [feminine] (Russian), podgrupa [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), подгрупа [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), subgrupo (Spanish), undergrupp [common-gender] (Swedish), alt -grup (Turkish), altöbek (Turkish), alttakım (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-subgroup-en-noun-xfDBFwju Categories (other): English terms prefixed with sub- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with sub-: 27 35 37 Disambiguation of 'group within a group': 73 27 Disambiguation of '(group theory) group within a larger group': 55 45 Disambiguation of 'group within a larger group': 92 8
  2. (group theory) A subset H of a group G that is itself a group and has the same binary operation as G. Categories (topical): Group theory, Algebra, Collectives
    Sense id: en-subgroup-en-noun-ODoVOqfg Disambiguation of Algebra: 15 69 16 Disambiguation of Collectives: 17 60 23 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms prefixed with sub- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 46 31 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 21 58 21 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with sub-: 27 35 37 Topics: group-theory, mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Cartan subgroup, commutator subgroup, derived subgroup, Fitting subgroup, normal subgroup, proper subgroup, stabilizer subgroup, stable subgroup, subgroupiness, subsubgroup, torsion subgroup, trivial subgroup

Verb [English]

Forms: subgroups [present, singular, third-person], subgrouping [participle, present], subgrouped [participle, past], subgrouped [past]
Etymology: sub- + group. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|sub|group}} sub- + group Head templates: {{en-verb}} subgroup (third-person singular simple present subgroups, present participle subgrouping, simple past and past participle subgrouped)
  1. To divide or classify into subgroups
    Sense id: en-subgroup-en-verb-GStMhW~o Categories (other): English terms prefixed with sub- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with sub-: 27 35 37

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for subgroup meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Cartan subgroup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "commutator subgroup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "derived subgroup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Fitting subgroup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "normal subgroup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "proper subgroup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stabilizer subgroup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stable subgroup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "subgroupiness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "subsubgroup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "torsion subgroup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trivial subgroup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sub",
        "3": "group"
      },
      "expansion": "sub- + group",
      "name": "prefix"
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  "etymology_text": "sub- + group.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "subgroups",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "subgroup (plural subgroups)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 35 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with sub-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1998, Robert A. Johnson, Prevalence of Substance Use Among Racial and Ethnic Subgroups in the United States, 1991-1993, Department of Health and Human Services, page B-11,\nBased on U.S. Bureau of the Census (1992c), other metropolitan areas that might be suitable for oversampling specific racial/ethnic subgroups include Miami (18% Cuban), New York City (7% Puerto Rican), Los Angeles (26% Mexican), and Honolulu (23% Japanese). Three techniques might be used to increase the yield of rare subgroup members within metropolitan areas where they are concentrated: 1) oversampling of areal segments containing high percentages of the subgroup, […] ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A group within a larger group; a group whose members are some, but not all, of the members of a larger group."
      ],
      "id": "en-subgroup-en-noun-xfDBFwju",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "sense": "group within a group",
          "word": "subset"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pódgrupa",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "по́дгрупа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "subgrup"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zǐqún",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "word": "子群"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "word": "亞群"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yàqún",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "word": "亚群"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "podskupina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "word": "aliryhmä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sous-groupe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "subgrupo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Untergruppe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "undirflokkur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "foghrúpa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "word": "sottogruppo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "alt": "ぶぶんぐん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "bubungun",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "word": "部分群"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "alt": "あぐん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "agun",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "word": "亜群"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "undergruppe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "undergruppe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "zirgoruh",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "word": "زیرگروه"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "podgrupa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "subgrupo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "subgrup"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podgrúppa",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "подгру́ппа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "podgrupa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "подгрупа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "word": "subgrupo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "undergrupp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "word": "alt -grup"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "word": "altöbek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "group within a larger group",
          "word": "alttakım"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "55 45",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "subgrup"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "55 45",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "podgrupa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "55 45",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
          "word": "aliryhmä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "55 45",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sous-groupe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "55 45",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "subgrupo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "55 45",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Untergruppe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "55 45",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
          "word": "részcsoport"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "55 45",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hlutgrúpa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "55 45",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "foghrúpa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "55 45",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sottogruppo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "55 45",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "subgrupo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "55 45",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "subgrup"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "55 45",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podgrúppa",
          "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "подгру́ппа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "55 45",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "podgrupa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "55 45",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "podgrupa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "55 45",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "subgrupo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "55 45",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "delgrupp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "55 45",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
          "word": "altküme"
        }
      ]
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Group theory",
          "orig": "en:Group theory",
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            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
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            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
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          "_dis": "23 46 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "21 58 21",
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          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "27 35 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with sub-",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "15 69 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Algebra",
          "orig": "en:Algebra",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 60 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "en:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1990, Peter B. Kleidman, Martin W. Liebeck, The Subgroup Structure of the Finite Classical Groups, Cambridge University Press, page 1",
          "text": "Much of the information about a group can be gleaned from a study of its subgroups. For these reasons it is important to study the subgroup structure of the almost simple groups, and in particular their maximal subgroups.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1991, Gregori A. Margulis, Discrete Subgroups of Semisimple Lie Groups, Springer-Verlag, page 13",
          "text": "A subgroup H of an algebraic group G is called algebraic if H is an algebraic subvariety of G. Algebraic subgroups defined over k (as algebraic subvarieties) are called k-subgroups. An algebraic subgroup of an algebraic group is called k-closed or closed over k (resp. k-defined or defined over k) if it is k-closed (resp. k-defined) as an algebraic subvariety.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Yorck Sommerhäuser, Yongchang Zhu, Hopf Algebras and Congruence Subgroups, American Mathematical Society, page 3",
          "text": "This is applied in Chapter 9 to prove the first congruence subgroup theorem, which asserts that g.z = z for all z in the center of the Drinfel'd double D(H) and all g in the principal congruence subgroup.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A subset H of a group G that is itself a group and has the same binary operation as G."
      ],
      "id": "en-subgroup-en-noun-ODoVOqfg",
      "links": [
        [
          "group theory",
          "group theory"
        ],
        [
          "subset",
          "subset"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "binary operation",
          "binary operation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(group theory) A subset H of a group G that is itself a group and has the same binary operation as G."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "group-theory",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈsʌbˌɡɹuːp/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "subgroup"
  ],
  "word": "subgroup"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sub",
        "3": "group"
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      "expansion": "sub- + group",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "sub- + group.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "subgroups",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subgrouping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subgrouped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
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    },
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      "form": "subgrouped",
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        "past"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 35 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with sub-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To divide or classify into subgroups"
      ],
      "id": "en-subgroup-en-verb-GStMhW~o",
      "links": [
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "classify",
          "classify"
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈsʌbˌɡɹuːp/"
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  "wikipedia": [
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  "word": "subgroup"
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{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with sub-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Algebra",
    "en:Collectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Cartan subgroup"
    },
    {
      "word": "commutator subgroup"
    },
    {
      "word": "derived subgroup"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fitting subgroup"
    },
    {
      "word": "normal subgroup"
    },
    {
      "word": "proper subgroup"
    },
    {
      "word": "stabilizer subgroup"
    },
    {
      "word": "stable subgroup"
    },
    {
      "word": "subgroupiness"
    },
    {
      "word": "subsubgroup"
    },
    {
      "word": "torsion subgroup"
    },
    {
      "word": "trivial subgroup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sub",
        "3": "group"
      },
      "expansion": "sub- + group",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "sub- + group.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "subgroups",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "subgroup (plural subgroups)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1998, Robert A. Johnson, Prevalence of Substance Use Among Racial and Ethnic Subgroups in the United States, 1991-1993, Department of Health and Human Services, page B-11,\nBased on U.S. Bureau of the Census (1992c), other metropolitan areas that might be suitable for oversampling specific racial/ethnic subgroups include Miami (18% Cuban), New York City (7% Puerto Rican), Los Angeles (26% Mexican), and Honolulu (23% Japanese). Three techniques might be used to increase the yield of rare subgroup members within metropolitan areas where they are concentrated: 1) oversampling of areal segments containing high percentages of the subgroup, […] ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A group within a larger group; a group whose members are some, but not all, of the members of a larger group."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Group theory"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1990, Peter B. Kleidman, Martin W. Liebeck, The Subgroup Structure of the Finite Classical Groups, Cambridge University Press, page 1",
          "text": "Much of the information about a group can be gleaned from a study of its subgroups. For these reasons it is important to study the subgroup structure of the almost simple groups, and in particular their maximal subgroups.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1991, Gregori A. Margulis, Discrete Subgroups of Semisimple Lie Groups, Springer-Verlag, page 13",
          "text": "A subgroup H of an algebraic group G is called algebraic if H is an algebraic subvariety of G. Algebraic subgroups defined over k (as algebraic subvarieties) are called k-subgroups. An algebraic subgroup of an algebraic group is called k-closed or closed over k (resp. k-defined or defined over k) if it is k-closed (resp. k-defined) as an algebraic subvariety.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Yorck Sommerhäuser, Yongchang Zhu, Hopf Algebras and Congruence Subgroups, American Mathematical Society, page 3",
          "text": "This is applied in Chapter 9 to prove the first congruence subgroup theorem, which asserts that g.z = z for all z in the center of the Drinfel'd double D(H) and all g in the principal congruence subgroup.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A subset H of a group G that is itself a group and has the same binary operation as G."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "group theory",
          "group theory"
        ],
        [
          "subset",
          "subset"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "binary operation",
          "binary operation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(group theory) A subset H of a group G that is itself a group and has the same binary operation as G."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "group-theory",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈsʌbˌɡɹuːp/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "group within a group",
      "word": "subset"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pódgrupa",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "по́дгрупа"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "subgrup"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zǐqún",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "word": "子群"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "word": "亞群"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yàqún",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "word": "亚群"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "podskupina"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "word": "aliryhmä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sous-groupe"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "subgrupo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Untergruppe"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "undirflokkur"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "foghrúpa"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "word": "sottogruppo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぶぶんぐん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "bubungun",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "word": "部分群"
    },
    {
      "alt": "あぐん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "agun",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "word": "亜群"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "undergruppe"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "undergruppe"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "zirgoruh",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "word": "زیرگروه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "podgrupa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "subgrupo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "subgrup"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podgrúppa",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "подгру́ппа"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "podgrupa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "подгрупа"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "word": "subgrupo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "undergrupp"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "word": "alt -grup"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "word": "altöbek"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "group within a larger group",
      "word": "alttakım"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "subgrup"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "podgrupa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
      "word": "aliryhmä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sous-groupe"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "subgrupo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Untergruppe"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
      "word": "részcsoport"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hlutgrúpa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "foghrúpa"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sottogruppo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "subgrupo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "subgrup"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podgrúppa",
      "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "подгру́ппа"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "podgrupa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "podgrupa"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "subgrupo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "delgrupp"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "(group theory) group within a larger group",
      "word": "altküme"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "subgroup"
  ],
  "word": "subgroup"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with sub-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Algebra",
    "en:Collectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sub",
        "3": "group"
      },
      "expansion": "sub- + group",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "sub- + group.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "subgroups",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subgrouping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subgrouped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "subgrouped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "subgroup (third-person singular simple present subgroups, present participle subgrouping, simple past and past participle subgrouped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To divide or classify into subgroups"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "classify",
          "classify"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈsʌbˌɡɹuːp/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "subgroup"
  ],
  "word": "subgroup"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.