See strunt on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for strunt meaning in All languages combined (18.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "struntish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "strunty"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "obscure"
},
"expansion": "obscure",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "strunt",
"t": "spirits, whisky, toddy"
},
"expansion": "Scots strunt (“spirits, whisky, toddy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of obscure origin. Cognate with Scots strunt (“spirits, whisky, toddy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strunts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "strunt (countable and uncountable, plural strunts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 22 10 11 11 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1785, Robert Burns, Halloween",
"text": "Syne, wi' a social glass o' strunt, / They parted aff careerin / Fu' blythe that night.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Spirituous liquor; alcoholic drink."
],
"id": "en-strunt-en-noun-8jZTMnZh",
"links": [
[
"Spirituous",
"spirituous"
],
[
"liquor",
"liquor"
],
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, uncountable) Spirituous liquor; alcoholic drink."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 22 10 11 11 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A drink of spirits; a dram."
],
"id": "en-strunt-en-noun-wN7i5kcr",
"links": [
[
"dram",
"dram"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, countable) A drink of spirits; a dram."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 22 10 11 11 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1720, Allan Ramsay, Poems, page 161",
"text": "Wow, man, that's unco sad! --Is that ye'r jo Has ta'en the strunt!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sulky fit; sullenness."
],
"id": "en-strunt-en-noun-Db2pOHrb",
"links": [
[
"sulky",
"sulky"
],
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"sullenness",
"sullenness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, dialect, countable) A sulky fit; sullenness."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"countable",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "strunt"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "obscure"
},
"expansion": "obscure",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "strunt",
"t": "spirits, whisky, toddy"
},
"expansion": "Scots strunt (“spirits, whisky, toddy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of obscure origin. Cognate with Scots strunt (“spirits, whisky, toddy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strunts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strunting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "strunted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strunted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "strunt (third-person singular simple present strunts, present participle strunting, simple past and past participle strunted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 22 10 11 11 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1789, David Davidson, Thoughts on the Seasons, &c., page 50",
"text": "\"Upo' the hill\" the callan cries, \"She cock'd her gaucy runt; An' to Strathfallan green Burn-brae, Fu' nimbly she did strunt.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1876, “The Big Man's Burial”, in The Scottish Gallovidian Encyclopedia, page 266",
"text": "High were their hopes for food and cash, And drink to keep them strunting, Which cures the yisk and waterbrash, And sets the pipe a lunting",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1900, Robert Burns, “To A Louse, On Seeing One On a Lady's Bonnet At Church”, in The Complete Poetical Works of Robert Burns, page 52",
"text": "Your impudence protects you sairly, I canna say but ye strunt rarely Owre gauze and lace.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To walk boldly."
],
"id": "en-strunt-en-verb-S~VUB4zH",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"bold",
"bold"
]
]
}
],
"word": "strunt"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "strunze",
"t": "stump"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German strunze (“stump”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Middle High German strunze (“stump”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strunts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "strunt (plural strunts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 22 10 11 11 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1673, Robert Almond, The English Horsman and Complete Farrier, page 46",
"text": "The Brain is acknowledged by all, to be the Fountain, from whence Sinews have their rise; particularly, there is derived thence one great Tendon, which passeth through the cavity of Neck and Back-bone, extending it self to the nethermost joint of the Strunt.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1829, Stephen Glover, The History of the County of Derby, page 613",
"text": "A tanner's dog invited another dog of his intimate acquaintance to an entertainment, but the latter dog not being satisfied with his feast, as he came away feloniously stole away the strunt of a tail , and the tanner's dog soon after hearing of the felony, quarrelled with his acquaintance, upon which he lost his life;",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1961, D.H. Lawrence, “Adolf”, in Edward David McDonald, editor, Phoenix: The Posthumous Papers of D.H. Lawrence, page 16",
"text": "S a pretty little dog! 's a pretty little doggy! — ay! — yes! — he is, yes! — Wag thy strunt, then! Wag thy strunt, Rexie!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tail or rump"
],
"id": "en-strunt-en-noun-uZ38z0lD",
"links": [
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"rump",
"rump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, dialectal) A tail or rump"
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 22 10 11 11 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything short or contracted"
],
"id": "en-strunt-en-noun-eCztQ7Ci",
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, dialectal) Anything short or contracted"
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "strunt"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "strunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German strunt",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*strunt"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *strunt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*strunt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strunt",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German strunt, from Old Saxon *strunt, from Proto-West Germanic *strunt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "strunt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "struntet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "strunts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "struntets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "strunt n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "strunt n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strunt",
"2": "struntet",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "strunts",
"6": "struntets",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Neuter",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nonsense; that which is not worth paying attention to"
],
"id": "en-strunt-sv-noun-fRvwSycT",
"links": [
[
"nonsense",
"nonsense"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "strunt"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "strunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German strunt",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*strunt"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *strunt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*strunt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strunt",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German strunt, from Old Saxon *strunt, from Proto-West Germanic *strunt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "strunt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struntar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struntarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strunts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struntens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struntars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struntarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "strunt c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "strunt c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strunt",
"2": "strunten",
"3": "struntar",
"4": "struntarna",
"5": "strunts",
"6": "struntens",
"7": "struntars",
"8": "struntarnas",
"base": "strunt",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "strunt samma"
},
{
"word": "strunta i"
},
{
"word": "struntprat"
},
{
"english": "trifle",
"word": "struntsak"
},
{
"word": "struntsnack"
},
{
"word": "struntsumma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an insignificant person"
],
"id": "en-strunt-sv-noun-WQhGPmQU",
"links": [
[
"insignificant",
"insignificant"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) an insignificant person"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dated"
]
}
],
"word": "strunt"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "strunt"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: strunt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: strunt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Strunt"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Strunt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Strunt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "stront"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: stront",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: stront"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*strunt"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *strunt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *strunt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "strunt",
"3": "stront"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: strunt, stront",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: strunt, stront"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Strunt"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Strunt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Strunt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "strunt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: strunt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: strunt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "strunt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scots: strunt",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "also possibly from Dutch"
},
"expansion": "(also possibly from Dutch)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "→ Scots: strunt (also possibly from Dutch)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "strunt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: strunt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: strunt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*strunt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *strunt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *strunt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "stront"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: stront",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: stront"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stront"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: stront",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: stront"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "stront"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: stront",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: stront"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*strunz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *strunz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *strunz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "*strunz"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: *strunz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: *strunz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Strunz"
},
"expansion": "German: Strunz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in surnames"
},
"expansion": "(in surnames)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "German: Strunz (in surnames)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "struns",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Low German: struns",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Low German: struns"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "stronzo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: stronzo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: stronzo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "stronzolo",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Italian: stronzolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Italian: stronzolo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "strunzu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: strunzu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: strunzu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "struntus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Late Latin: struntus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Late Latin: struntus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "estront"
},
"expansion": "Old French: estront",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: estront"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "étront"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: étront",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: étront"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "étron"
},
"expansion": "French: étron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: étron"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ster-",
"t": "stiff, rigid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ster- (“stiff, rigid”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*strunk",
"t": "stump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strunk (“stump”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ster- (“stiff, rigid”). If so, then related to Proto-West Germanic *strunk (“stump”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "strunt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struntō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struntōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strunt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struntā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struntas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struntō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struntē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struntum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struntu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struntum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*strunt m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/strunt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"dirt, filth"
],
"id": "en-strunt-gmw-pro-noun-EmEs0ibT",
"links": [
[
"dirt",
"dirt"
],
[
"filth",
"filth"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dung"
],
"id": "en-strunt-gmw-pro-noun-BbO2bURL",
"links": [
[
"dung",
"dung"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "strunt"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "struntish"
},
{
"word": "strunty"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "obscure"
},
"expansion": "obscure",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "strunt",
"t": "spirits, whisky, toddy"
},
"expansion": "Scots strunt (“spirits, whisky, toddy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of obscure origin. Cognate with Scots strunt (“spirits, whisky, toddy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strunts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "strunt (countable and uncountable, plural strunts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Scottish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1785, Robert Burns, Halloween",
"text": "Syne, wi' a social glass o' strunt, / They parted aff careerin / Fu' blythe that night.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Spirituous liquor; alcoholic drink."
],
"links": [
[
"Spirituous",
"spirituous"
],
[
"liquor",
"liquor"
],
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, uncountable) Spirituous liquor; alcoholic drink."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"A drink of spirits; a dram."
],
"links": [
[
"dram",
"dram"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, countable) A drink of spirits; a dram."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English countable nouns",
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1720, Allan Ramsay, Poems, page 161",
"text": "Wow, man, that's unco sad! --Is that ye'r jo Has ta'en the strunt!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sulky fit; sullenness."
],
"links": [
[
"sulky",
"sulky"
],
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"sullenness",
"sullenness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, dialect, countable) A sulky fit; sullenness."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"countable",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "strunt"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "obscure"
},
"expansion": "obscure",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "strunt",
"t": "spirits, whisky, toddy"
},
"expansion": "Scots strunt (“spirits, whisky, toddy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of obscure origin. Cognate with Scots strunt (“spirits, whisky, toddy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strunts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strunting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "strunted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strunted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "strunt (third-person singular simple present strunts, present participle strunting, simple past and past participle strunted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1789, David Davidson, Thoughts on the Seasons, &c., page 50",
"text": "\"Upo' the hill\" the callan cries, \"She cock'd her gaucy runt; An' to Strathfallan green Burn-brae, Fu' nimbly she did strunt.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1876, “The Big Man's Burial”, in The Scottish Gallovidian Encyclopedia, page 266",
"text": "High were their hopes for food and cash, And drink to keep them strunting, Which cures the yisk and waterbrash, And sets the pipe a lunting",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1900, Robert Burns, “To A Louse, On Seeing One On a Lady's Bonnet At Church”, in The Complete Poetical Works of Robert Burns, page 52",
"text": "Your impudence protects you sairly, I canna say but ye strunt rarely Owre gauze and lace.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To walk boldly."
],
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"bold",
"bold"
]
]
}
],
"word": "strunt"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "strunze",
"t": "stump"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German strunze (“stump”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Middle High German strunze (“stump”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strunts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "strunt (plural strunts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1673, Robert Almond, The English Horsman and Complete Farrier, page 46",
"text": "The Brain is acknowledged by all, to be the Fountain, from whence Sinews have their rise; particularly, there is derived thence one great Tendon, which passeth through the cavity of Neck and Back-bone, extending it self to the nethermost joint of the Strunt.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1829, Stephen Glover, The History of the County of Derby, page 613",
"text": "A tanner's dog invited another dog of his intimate acquaintance to an entertainment, but the latter dog not being satisfied with his feast, as he came away feloniously stole away the strunt of a tail , and the tanner's dog soon after hearing of the felony, quarrelled with his acquaintance, upon which he lost his life;",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1961, D.H. Lawrence, “Adolf”, in Edward David McDonald, editor, Phoenix: The Posthumous Papers of D.H. Lawrence, page 16",
"text": "S a pretty little dog! 's a pretty little doggy! — ay! — yes! — he is, yes! — Wag thy strunt, then! Wag thy strunt, Rexie!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tail or rump"
],
"links": [
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"rump",
"rump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, dialectal) A tail or rump"
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Anything short or contracted"
],
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, dialectal) Anything short or contracted"
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "strunt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "strunt"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: strunt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: strunt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Strunt"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Strunt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Strunt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "stront"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: stront",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: stront"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*strunt"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *strunt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *strunt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "strunt",
"3": "stront"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: strunt, stront",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: strunt, stront"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Strunt"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Strunt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Strunt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "strunt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: strunt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: strunt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "strunt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scots: strunt",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "also possibly from Dutch"
},
"expansion": "(also possibly from Dutch)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "→ Scots: strunt (also possibly from Dutch)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "strunt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: strunt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: strunt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*strunt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *strunt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *strunt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "stront"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: stront",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: stront"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stront"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: stront",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: stront"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "stront"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: stront",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: stront"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "*strunz"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: *strunz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: *strunz"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "*strunz"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: *strunz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: *strunz"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Strunz"
},
"expansion": "German: Strunz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in surnames"
},
"expansion": "(in surnames)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "German: Strunz (in surnames)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "struns",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Low German: struns",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Low German: struns"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "stronzo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: stronzo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: stronzo"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "stronzolo",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Italian: stronzolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Italian: stronzolo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "strunzu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: strunzu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: strunzu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "struntus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Late Latin: struntus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Late Latin: struntus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "estront"
},
"expansion": "Old French: estront",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: estront"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "étront"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: étront",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: étront"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "étron"
},
"expansion": "French: étron",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: étron"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ster-",
"t": "stiff, rigid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ster- (“stiff, rigid”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*strunk",
"t": "stump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strunk (“stump”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ster- (“stiff, rigid”). If so, then related to Proto-West Germanic *strunk (“stump”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "strunt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struntō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struntōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strunt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struntā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struntas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struntō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struntē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struntum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struntu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struntum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*strunt m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/strunt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Hygiene",
"gmw-pro:Natural materials"
],
"glosses": [
"dirt, filth"
],
"links": [
[
"dirt",
"dirt"
],
[
"filth",
"filth"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Feces"
],
"glosses": [
"dung"
],
"links": [
[
"dung",
"dung"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "strunt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "strunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German strunt",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*strunt"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *strunt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*strunt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strunt",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German strunt, from Old Saxon *strunt, from Proto-West Germanic *strunt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "strunt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "struntet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "strunts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "struntets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "strunt n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "strunt n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "strunt",
"2": "struntet",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "strunts",
"6": "struntets",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Neuter",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nonsense; that which is not worth paying attention to"
],
"links": [
[
"nonsense",
"nonsense"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "strunt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "strunt samma"
},
{
"word": "strunta i"
},
{
"word": "struntprat"
},
{
"english": "trifle",
"word": "struntsak"
},
{
"word": "struntsnack"
},
{
"word": "struntsumma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "strunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German strunt",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*strunt"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *strunt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*strunt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *strunt",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German strunt, from Old Saxon *strunt, from Proto-West Germanic *strunt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "strunt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strunten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struntar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struntarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strunts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struntens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "struntars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "struntarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "strunt c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "strunt c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "strunt",
"2": "strunten",
"3": "struntar",
"4": "struntarna",
"5": "strunts",
"6": "struntens",
"7": "struntars",
"8": "struntarnas",
"base": "strunt",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"an insignificant person"
],
"links": [
[
"insignificant",
"insignificant"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) an insignificant person"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dated"
]
}
],
"word": "strunt"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.