"strujiti" meaning in All languages combined

See strujiti on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From *struja (“stream”) + *-iti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *s(t)raujāˀ, ultimately from the causative éye-form of Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“flow”). Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*srew-}}, {{affix|sla-pro|*struja|*-iti|t1=stream}} *struja (“stream”) + *-iti, {{der|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*s(t)raujāˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *s(t)raujāˀ, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*srew-||flow}} Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“flow”) Inflection templates: {{sla-conj||-1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], strujenьje [noun-from-verb], strujiti [infinitive], strujitъ [supine], strujilъ [l-participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], strujenъ [participle, passive, past], strujimъ [participle, passive, present], strujь [active, participle, past], struję [active, participle, present], no-table-tags [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], strujixъ [aorist, first-person, singular], struji [aorist, second-person, singular], struji [aorist, singular, third-person], strujǫ [first-person, present, singular], strujiši [present, second-person, singular], strujitь [present, singular, third-person], strujixově [aorist, dual, first-person], strujista [aorist, dual, second-person], strujiste [aorist, dual, third-person], strujivě [dual, first-person, present], strujita [dual, present, second-person], strujite [dual, present, third-person], strujixomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], strujiste [aorist, plural, second-person], strujišę [aorist, plural, third-person], strujimъ [first-person, plural, present], strujite [plural, present, second-person], strujętь [plural, present, third-person], strujaaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], strujaaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], strujaaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], struji [imperative, second-person, singular], struji [imperative, singular, third-person], strujaaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], strujaašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], strujaašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], strujivě [dual, first-person, imperative], strujita [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], strujaaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], strujaašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], strujaaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], strujimъ [first-person, imperative, plural], strujite [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to gush out, to jet (liquid) Tags: imperfective, reconstruction Derived forms: zastrujiti (english: to generate flowth), nastrujiti (english: to adjust flowth), orzstrujiti (english: to split flowth), strujьnъ (english: laminar), strujьnostь (english: laminarity), strujistъ (english: turbulent)
    Sense id: en-strujiti-sla-pro-verb-pRWanF1h Categories (other): Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Attested only indirectly though its derivative *ostrujiti. Either from the same origin as *strujiti (“to gush out”) or from proto-Indo-European *strew- (“to strew, to construct”). In the later case, the term would be a cognate with Proto-Germanic *strawjaną (“to strew”) and indirectly with Latin struō (“to compose”). Etymology templates: {{cog|gem-pro|*strawjaną||to strew}} Proto-Germanic *strawjaną (“to strew”), {{cog|la|struō||to compose}} Latin struō (“to compose”) Inflection templates: {{sla-conj||-1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], strujenьje [noun-from-verb], strujiti [infinitive], strujitъ [supine], strujilъ [l-participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], strujenъ [participle, passive, past], strujimъ [participle, passive, present], strujь [active, participle, past], struję [active, participle, present], no-table-tags [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], strujixъ [aorist, first-person, singular], struji [aorist, second-person, singular], struji [aorist, singular, third-person], strujǫ [first-person, present, singular], strujiši [present, second-person, singular], strujitь [present, singular, third-person], strujixově [aorist, dual, first-person], strujista [aorist, dual, second-person], strujiste [aorist, dual, third-person], strujivě [dual, first-person, present], strujita [dual, present, second-person], strujite [dual, present, third-person], strujixomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], strujiste [aorist, plural, second-person], strujišę [aorist, plural, third-person], strujimъ [first-person, plural, present], strujite [plural, present, second-person], strujętь [plural, present, third-person], strujaaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], strujaaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], strujaaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], struji [imperative, second-person, singular], struji [imperative, singular, third-person], strujaaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], strujaašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], strujaašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], strujivě [dual, first-person, imperative], strujita [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], strujaaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], strujaašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], strujaaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], strujimъ [first-person, imperative, plural], strujite [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to spawn, to boost Tags: imperfective, reconstruction Derived forms: ostrujiti (english: to liquidate, to disrupt)
    Sense id: en-strujiti-sla-pro-verb-z0AEOoDD Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i- Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for strujiti meaning in All languages combined (13.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic: струити (struiti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "струиться"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: струиться (struitʹsja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: струиться (struitʹsja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: строуити (struiti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "струя́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: струя́ (strujá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: струя́ (strujá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "струи"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: струи (strui)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: струи (strui)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*srew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*struja",
        "3": "*-iti",
        "t1": "stream"
      },
      "expansion": "*struja (“stream”) + *-iti",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*s(t)raujāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *s(t)raujāˀ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*srew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“flow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *struja (“stream”) + *-iti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *s(t)raujāˀ, ultimately from the causative éye-form of Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“flow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujenьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujiti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujitъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujilъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujenъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struję",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujixъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujiši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujitь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujixově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujixomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujišę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujętь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-1"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strujiti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to generate flowth",
          "word": "zastrujiti"
        },
        {
          "english": "to adjust flowth",
          "word": "nastrujiti"
        },
        {
          "english": "to split flowth",
          "word": "orzstrujiti"
        },
        {
          "english": "laminar",
          "word": "strujьnъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "laminarity",
          "word": "strujьnostь"
        },
        {
          "english": "turbulent",
          "word": "strujistъ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gush out, to jet (liquid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-strujiti-sla-pro-verb-pRWanF1h",
      "links": [
        [
          "gush",
          "gush"
        ],
        [
          "jet",
          "jet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "strujiti"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic: оструити (ostruiti, “to destroy”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "оструять",
            "t": "to kill"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: оструять (ostrujatʹ, “to kill”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: оструять (ostrujatʹ, “to kill”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: oстроуити (ostruiti, “to liquidate, to disrupt”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: [Term?]"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*strawjaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to strew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strawjaną (“to strew”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "struō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to compose"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin struō (“to compose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested only indirectly though its derivative *ostrujiti. Either from the same origin as *strujiti (“to gush out”) or from proto-Indo-European *strew- (“to strew, to construct”). In the later case, the term would be a cognate with Proto-Germanic *strawjaną (“to strew”) and indirectly with Latin struō (“to compose”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujenьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujiti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujitъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujilъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujenъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struję",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujixъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujiši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujitь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujixově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujixomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujišę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujętь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-1"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strujiti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to liquidate, to disrupt",
          "word": "ostrujiti"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spawn, to boost"
      ],
      "id": "en-strujiti-sla-pro-verb-z0AEOoDD",
      "links": [
        [
          "spawn",
          "spawn"
        ],
        [
          "boost",
          "boost"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Oleg Trubachyov"
  ],
  "word": "strujiti"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Church Slavonic term requests",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *srew-",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-iti",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to generate flowth",
      "word": "zastrujiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "to adjust flowth",
      "word": "nastrujiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "to split flowth",
      "word": "orzstrujiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "laminar",
      "word": "strujьnъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "laminarity",
      "word": "strujьnostь"
    },
    {
      "english": "turbulent",
      "word": "strujistъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic: струити (struiti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "струиться"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: струиться (struitʹsja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: струиться (struitʹsja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: строуити (struiti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: [Term?]"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "струя́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: струя́ (strujá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: струя́ (strujá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "струи"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: струи (strui)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: струи (strui)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*srew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*struja",
        "3": "*-iti",
        "t1": "stream"
      },
      "expansion": "*struja (“stream”) + *-iti",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*s(t)raujāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *s(t)raujāˀ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*srew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“flow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *struja (“stream”) + *-iti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *s(t)raujāˀ, ultimately from the causative éye-form of Proto-Indo-European *srew- (“flow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujenьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujiti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujitъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujilъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujenъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struję",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujixъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujiši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujitь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujixově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujixomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujišę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujętь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-1"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strujiti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to gush out, to jet (liquid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gush",
          "gush"
        ],
        [
          "jet",
          "jet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "strujiti"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Church Slavonic term requests",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs",
    "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -i-",
    "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to liquidate, to disrupt",
      "word": "ostrujiti"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic: оструити (ostruiti, “to destroy”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "оструять",
            "t": "to kill"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: оструять (ostrujatʹ, “to kill”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: оструять (ostrujatʹ, “to kill”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: oстроуити (ostruiti, “to liquidate, to disrupt”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: [Term?]"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*strawjaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to strew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *strawjaną (“to strew”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "struō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to compose"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin struō (“to compose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested only indirectly though its derivative *ostrujiti. Either from the same origin as *strujiti (“to gush out”) or from proto-Indo-European *strew- (“to strew, to construct”). In the later case, the term would be a cognate with Proto-Germanic *strawjaną (“to strew”) and indirectly with Latin struō (“to compose”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujenьje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujiti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujitъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujilъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujenъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struję",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujixъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujiši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujitь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujixově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujixomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujiste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujišę",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujętь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaše",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "struji",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaxově",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaašeta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujivě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaxomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaašete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujaaxǫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujimъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strujite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "-1"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/strujiti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spawn, to boost"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spawn",
          "spawn"
        ],
        [
          "boost",
          "boost"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Oleg Trubachyov"
  ],
  "word": "strujiti"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.