"stratosphere" meaning in All languages combined

See stratosphere on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Audio: En-us-stratosphere.ogg [US], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Rho9998-stratosphere.wav [UK] Forms: stratospheres [plural]
Etymology: From French stratosphère, a word coined by its discoverer, meteorologist Léon Teisserenc de Bort. See strato- + -sphere. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|fr|stratosphère}} French stratosphère, {{confix|en|strato|sphere}} strato- + -sphere Head templates: {{en-noun}} stratosphere (plural stratospheres)
  1. (geology, obsolete) Collectively, those layers of the Earth’s crust which primarily comprise stratified deposits. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Geology
    Sense id: en-stratosphere-en-noun-kK4rzrhb Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with strato-, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with strato-: 49 51 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 47 53 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
  2. (meteorology) The region of the uppermost atmosphere where temperature increases along with the altitude due to the absorption of solar ultraviolet radiation by ozone. The stratosphere extends from the tropopause (10–15 kilometers) to approximately 50 kilometers, where it is succeeded by the mesosphere. Categories (topical): Meteorology, Atmosphere Translations (region of the uppermost atmosphere): سْتْرَاتُوسْفِير (strātūsfīr) [masculine] (Arabic), стратасфе́ра (stratasfjéra) [feminine] (Belarusian), estratosfera [feminine] (Catalan), 平流層 (Chinese Mandarin), 平流层 (píngliúcéng) (Chinese Mandarin), stratosféra [feminine] (Czech), stratosfære [common-gender] (Danish), stratosfeer [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), stratosfäär (Estonian), stratosfääri (Finnish), stratosphère [feminine] (French), estratosfera [feminine] (Galician), სტრატოსფერო (sṭraṭospero) (Georgian), Stratosphäre [feminine] (German), στρατόσφαιρα (stratósfaira) [feminine] (Greek), heiðhvolf [neuter] (Icelandic), stratosfera [feminine] (Italian), 成層圏 (seisōken) (alt: せいそうけん) (Japanese), 성층권 (seongcheunggwon) (alt: 成層圈) (Korean), stratosfære [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), stratosfære [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), stratosfera [feminine] (Polish), estratosfera [feminine] (Portuguese), стратосфе́ра (stratosféra) [feminine] (Russian), estratosfera [feminine] (Spanish), stratosfär [common-gender] (Swedish), himpapayaw (Tagalog), stratosfer (Turkish), стратосфе́ра (stratosféra) [feminine] (Ukrainian), tầng bình lưu (alt: 層平流) (Vietnamese), tầng tĩnh khí (alt: 層靜氣) (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-stratosphere-en-noun-9J7GTbcT Disambiguation of Atmosphere: 11 89 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with strato-, English terms suffixed with -sphere, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with strato-: 49 51 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -sphere: 41 59 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 47 53 Topics: climatology, meteorology, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'region of the uppermost atmosphere': 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: in the stratosphere, into the stratosphere

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for stratosphere meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)

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  "etymology_text": "From French stratosphère, a word coined by its discoverer, meteorologist Léon Teisserenc de Bort. See strato- + -sphere.",
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          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "strātūsfīr",
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          "roman": "stratasfjéra",
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        {
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
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        },
        {
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "píngliúcéng",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "word": "平流层"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "stratosféra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "tags": [
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          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stratosfeer"
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          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "word": "stratosfäär"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "word": "stratosfääri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "stratosphère"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "estratosfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sṭraṭospero",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "word": "სტრატოსფერო"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Stratosphäre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "stratósfaira",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "στρατόσφαιρα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "heiðhvolf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "stratosfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "alt": "せいそうけん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "seisōken",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "word": "成層圏"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "alt": "成層圈",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seongcheunggwon",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "word": "성층권"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stratosfære"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stratosfære"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "stratosfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "estratosfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "stratosféra",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "стратосфе́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "estratosfera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "stratosfär"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "word": "himpapayaw"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "word": "stratosfer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "stratosféra",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "стратосфе́ра"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "alt": "層平流",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "word": "tầng bình lưu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "alt": "層靜氣",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
          "word": "tầng tĩnh khí"
        }
      ]
    }
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          "ref": "1908, Eduard Suess [aut.], Hertha Beatrice Coryn Sollas and William Johnson Sollas [trs.], The Face of the Earth (Oxford, at the Clarendon Press), volume 3, chapter 1, page 2",
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          "text": "The stratosphere, or younger sedimentary envelope has been formed almost entirely at the expense of the Sal envelope."
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        "Collectively, those layers of the Earth’s crust which primarily comprise stratified deposits."
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology, obsolete) Collectively, those layers of the Earth’s crust which primarily comprise stratified deposits."
      ],
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        }
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        "The region of the uppermost atmosphere where temperature increases along with the altitude due to the absorption of solar ultraviolet radiation by ozone. The stratosphere extends from the tropopause (10–15 kilometers) to approximately 50 kilometers, where it is succeeded by the mesosphere."
      ],
      "links": [
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        "(meteorology) The region of the uppermost atmosphere where temperature increases along with the altitude due to the absorption of solar ultraviolet radiation by ozone. The stratosphere extends from the tropopause (10–15 kilometers) to approximately 50 kilometers, where it is succeeded by the mesosphere."
      ],
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Rho9998-stratosphere.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Rho9998-stratosphere.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Rho9998-stratosphere.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Rho9998-stratosphere.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Rho9998-stratosphere.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "strātūsfīr",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "سْتْرَاتُوسْفِير"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "stratasfjéra",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "стратасфе́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estratosfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "word": "平流層"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "píngliúcéng",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "word": "平流层"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stratosféra"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "stratosfære"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stratosfeer"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "word": "stratosfäär"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "word": "stratosfääri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stratosphère"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estratosfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sṭraṭospero",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "word": "სტრატოსფერო"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Stratosphäre"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "stratósfaira",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "στρατόσφαιρα"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "heiðhvolf"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stratosfera"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せいそうけん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "seisōken",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "word": "成層圏"
    },
    {
      "alt": "成層圈",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seongcheunggwon",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "word": "성층권"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stratosfære"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stratosfære"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stratosfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estratosfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "stratosféra",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "стратосфе́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estratosfera"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "stratosfär"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "word": "himpapayaw"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "word": "stratosfer"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "stratosféra",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "стратосфе́ра"
    },
    {
      "alt": "層平流",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "word": "tầng bình lưu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "層靜氣",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "region of the uppermost atmosphere",
      "word": "tầng tĩnh khí"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stratosphere"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.