"straidhn" meaning in All languages combined

See straidhn on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /sˠt̪ˠɾˠɑinʲ/ [Munster], /sˠt̪ˠɾˠəinʲ/
Etymology: From English strain, from the verb, from Middle English straynen, streinen, streynen, from Old French estreindre, from Latin stringō (“to draw tight together, to tie”). Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*streyg-}}, {{bor|ga|en|strain}} English strain, {{der|ga|enm|straynen}} Middle English straynen, {{m|enm|streinen}} streinen, {{m|enm|streynen}} streynen, {{der|ga|fro|estreindre}} Old French estreindre, {{der|ga|la|stringō|t=to draw tight together, to tie}} Latin stringō (“to draw tight together, to tie”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|straidhne||||||||-|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} straidhn f (genitive singular straidhne), {{ga-noun|f|~e|-}} straidhn f (genitive singular straidhne) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-f2-nopl|st|raidhn|raidhne}} Forms: straidhne [genitive, singular], no-plural [table-tags], straidhn [indefinite, nominative, singular], a straidhn [indefinite, singular, vocative], straidhne [genitive, indefinite, singular], straidhn [dative, indefinite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], an straidhn [definite, nominative, singular], na straidhne [definite, genitive, singular], leis an straidhn [dative, definite, singular], don straidhn [dative, definite, singular]
  1. (engineering) strain (measure of object deformation) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Engineering
    Sense id: en-straidhn-ga-noun-ZGG9Z8pR Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. fit (sudden outburst of emotion) Tags: feminine Synonyms: taom
    Sense id: en-straidhn-ga-noun-oE3rtEmt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: stradhain Derived forms: straidhneáil, straidhniúil

Download JSON data for straidhn meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "straidhneáil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "straidhniúil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*streyg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "strain"
      },
      "expansion": "English strain",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "straynen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English straynen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "streinen"
      },
      "expansion": "streinen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "streynen"
      },
      "expansion": "streynen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estreindre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estreindre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stringō",
        "t": "to draw tight together, to tie"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stringō (“to draw tight together, to tie”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English strain, from the verb, from Middle English straynen, streinen, streynen, from Old French estreindre, from Latin stringō (“to draw tight together, to tie”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "straidhne",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straidhn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a straidhn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straidhne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straidhn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an straidhn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na straidhne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an straidhn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don straidhn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "straidhne",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "straidhn f (genitive singular straidhne)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "straidhn f (genitive singular straidhne)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "st",
        "2": "raidhn",
        "3": "raidhne"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2-nopl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Engineering",
          "orig": "ga:Engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strain (measure of object deformation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-straidhn-ga-noun-ZGG9Z8pR",
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "strain",
          "strain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) strain (measure of object deformation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fit (sudden outburst of emotion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-straidhn-ga-noun-oE3rtEmt",
      "links": [
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "taom"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠt̪ˠɾˠɑinʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠt̪ˠɾˠəinʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stradhain"
    }
  ],
  "word": "straidhn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish second-declension nouns",
    "Irish terms borrowed from English",
    "Irish terms derived from English",
    "Irish terms derived from Latin",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle English",
    "Irish terms derived from Old French",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *streyg-",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "straidhneáil"
    },
    {
      "word": "straidhniúil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*streyg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "strain"
      },
      "expansion": "English strain",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "straynen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English straynen",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "streinen"
      },
      "expansion": "streinen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "streynen"
      },
      "expansion": "streynen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "estreindre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French estreindre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stringō",
        "t": "to draw tight together, to tie"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stringō (“to draw tight together, to tie”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English strain, from the verb, from Middle English straynen, streinen, streynen, from Old French estreindre, from Latin stringō (“to draw tight together, to tie”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "straidhne",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straidhn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a straidhn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straidhne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straidhn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an straidhn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na straidhne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an straidhn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don straidhn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "straidhne",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "straidhn f (genitive singular straidhne)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "straidhn f (genitive singular straidhne)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "st",
        "2": "raidhn",
        "3": "raidhne"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2-nopl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Engineering"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strain (measure of object deformation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "strain",
          "strain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) strain (measure of object deformation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fit (sudden outburst of emotion)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "taom"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠt̪ˠɾˠɑinʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sˠt̪ˠɾˠəinʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "stradhain"
    }
  ],
  "word": "straidhn"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.