"stigan" meaning in All languages combined

See stigan on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Dutch]

Forms: stīgan [canonical]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *stīgan, from Proto-Germanic *stīganą. Etymology templates: {{inh|odt|gmw-pro|*stīgan}} Proto-West Germanic *stīgan, {{inh|odt|gem-pro|*stīganą}} Proto-Germanic *stīganą Head templates: {{head|odt|verb|cat2=|head=stīgan|sort=}} stīgan, {{odt-verb|head=stīgan}} stīgan
  1. to climb, to ascend Derived forms: gistīgan, nitherstīgan, upstīgan
    Sense id: en-stigan-odt-verb-r1uA00ix Categories (other): Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈstiː.ɡɑn/, [ˈstiː.ɣɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *stīgan, from Proto-Germanic *stīganą, from Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ-. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*stīgan}} Proto-West Germanic *stīgan, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*stīganą}} Proto-Germanic *stīganą, {{der|ang|ine-pro|*steygʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ- Head templates: {{ang-verb|stīgan}} stīgan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|stīgan<s1>}} Forms: stīgan [canonical], strong [table-tags], stīgan [infinitive], stīgenne [infinitive], stīge [first-person, present, singular], stāg [first-person, past, singular], stāh [first-person, past, singular], stīġst [present, second-person, singular], stige [past, second-person, singular], stīġþ [present, singular, third-person], stāg [past, singular, third-person], stāh [past, singular, third-person], stīgaþ [plural, present], stigon [past, plural], stīge [present, singular], stige [past, singular], stīgen [plural, present], stigen [past, plural], stīġ [imperative, past, present, singular], stīgaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], stīgende [imperative, present], stiġen [imperative, past], ġestiġen [imperative, past]
  1. to go
    Sense id: en-stigan-ang-verb-gNM9bcDR
  2. to go up, ascend, climb
    Sense id: en-stigan-ang-verb-W3AtgOhx Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: forestīgan (english: go before, excel), oferstīgan (english: climb onto, on top, or over), ofstīgan (english: descend, depart), āstīgan (english: go, proceed, climb), ġestīgan (english: mount, ascend)
Related terms: dūnestīgende (english: descending), niþerstige (english: a descent), niþerstīgend (english: one who descends), onstīgend (english: one who ascends), stǣġer (english: a stair), stīga (english: a path), stiġel (english: a stile), stīgend (english: a sty), upāstigenness (english: an ascent, a way to ascend), upstige (english: an ascent, ascension), upstīgend (english: one who ascends)

Verb [Old Saxon]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *stīganą. Etymology templates: {{inh|osx|gem-pro|*stīganą}} Proto-Germanic *stīganą Head templates: {{head|osx|verb|head=stīgan|sort=}} stīgan, {{osx-verb|head=stīgan}} stīgan Inflection templates: {{osx-conj-st|stīg|stīg|stēh, stēg|stig|stig|class=1}} Forms: stīgan [canonical], strong [table-tags], stīgan [infinitive], stīgu [first-person, present, singular], stēh [first-person, past, singular], stēg [first-person, past, singular], stīgis [present, second-person, singular], stigi [past, second-person, singular], stīgid [present, singular, third-person], stēh [past, singular, third-person], stēg [past, singular, third-person], stīgad [plural, present], stigun [past, plural], stīge [first-person, present, singular], stigi [first-person, past, singular], stīges [present, second-person, singular], stigis [past, second-person, singular], stīge [present, singular, third-person], stigi [past, singular, third-person], stīgen [plural, present], stigin [past, plural], stīg [present, singular], stīgandi [present], gistigan [past], stigan [past]
  1. to climb up, ascend Derived forms: gistigan
    Sense id: en-stigan-osx-verb-r9ynhJO8 Categories (other): Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for stigan meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "stigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: stigen\nDutch: stijgen\nLimburgish: stiege",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: stigen\nDutch: stijgen\nLimburgish: stiege"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stīgan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stīgan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stīganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stīganą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *stīgan, from Proto-Germanic *stīganą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stīgan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "stīgan",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stīgan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "stīgan"
      },
      "expansion": "stīgan",
      "name": "odt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gistīgan"
        },
        {
          "word": "nitherstīgan"
        },
        {
          "word": "upstīgan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to climb, to ascend"
      ],
      "id": "en-stigan-odt-verb-r1uA00ix",
      "links": [
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ],
        [
          "ascend",
          "ascend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stigan"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "go before, excel",
      "word": "forestīgan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "climb onto, on top, or over",
      "word": "oferstīgan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "descend, depart",
      "word": "ofstīgan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "go, proceed, climb",
      "word": "āstīgan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mount, ascend",
      "word": "ġestīgan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "stien",
            "3": "stiȝen",
            "4": "stighen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: stien, stiȝen, stighen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: stien, stiȝen, stighen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sty",
            "3": "stigh"
          },
          "expansion": "English: sty, stigh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: sty, stigh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stīgan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stīgan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stīganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stīganą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steygʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *stīgan, from Proto-Germanic *stīganą, from Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stīgan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stāg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīġst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīġþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stāg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīġ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stīgan"
      },
      "expansion": "stīgan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stīgan<s1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "descending",
      "word": "dūnestīgende"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a descent",
      "word": "niþerstige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "one who descends",
      "word": "niþerstīgend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "one who ascends",
      "word": "onstīgend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a stair",
      "word": "stǣġer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a path",
      "word": "stīga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a stile",
      "word": "stiġel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a sty",
      "word": "stīgend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "an ascent, a way to ascend",
      "word": "upāstigenness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "an ascent, ascension",
      "word": "upstige"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "one who ascends",
      "word": "upstīgend"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go"
      ],
      "id": "en-stigan-ang-verb-gNM9bcDR",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then he ran in front and climbed (lit. ascended) up on a tree. From sycamores that he saw him. For which he would go from there.",
          "roman": "Þā arn hē beforan and stāh ūp on ān trēow. Sicomorum þ hē hine ġesāwe. forþām þe hē wolde þanon faran...",
          "text": "\"Gospel of Saint Luke\", chapter 19, verse 4",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go up, ascend, climb"
      ],
      "id": "en-stigan-ang-verb-W3AtgOhx",
      "links": [
        [
          "ascend",
          "ascend"
        ],
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstiː.ɡɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstiː.ɣɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stigan"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "stiegen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: stiegen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: stiegen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stīganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stīganą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *stīganą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stīgan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gistigan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "stīgan",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stīgan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "stīgan"
      },
      "expansion": "stīgan",
      "name": "osx-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stīg",
        "2": "stīg",
        "3": "stēh, stēg",
        "4": "stig",
        "5": "stig",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gistigan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to climb up, ascend"
      ],
      "id": "en-stigan-osx-verb-r9ynhJO8",
      "links": [
        [
          "climb up",
          "climb up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stigan"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gistīgan"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitherstīgan"
    },
    {
      "word": "upstīgan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "stigen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: stigen\nDutch: stijgen\nLimburgish: stiege",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: stigen\nDutch: stijgen\nLimburgish: stiege"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stīgan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stīgan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stīganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stīganą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *stīgan, from Proto-Germanic *stīganą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stīgan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "stīgan",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stīgan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "stīgan"
      },
      "expansion": "stīgan",
      "name": "odt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Dutch class 1 strong verbs",
        "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Dutch lemmas",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Dutch verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to climb, to ascend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ],
        [
          "ascend",
          "ascend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stigan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "go before, excel",
      "word": "forestīgan"
    },
    {
      "english": "climb onto, on top, or over",
      "word": "oferstīgan"
    },
    {
      "english": "descend, depart",
      "word": "ofstīgan"
    },
    {
      "english": "go, proceed, climb",
      "word": "āstīgan"
    },
    {
      "english": "mount, ascend",
      "word": "ġestīgan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "stien",
            "3": "stiȝen",
            "4": "stighen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: stien, stiȝen, stighen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: stien, stiȝen, stighen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sty",
            "3": "stigh"
          },
          "expansion": "English: sty, stigh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: sty, stigh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stīgan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stīgan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stīganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stīganą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steygʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *stīgan, from Proto-Germanic *stīganą, from Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stīgan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stāg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīġst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīġþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stāg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīġ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġestiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stīgan"
      },
      "expansion": "stīgan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stīgan<s1>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "descending",
      "word": "dūnestīgende"
    },
    {
      "english": "a descent",
      "word": "niþerstige"
    },
    {
      "english": "one who descends",
      "word": "niþerstīgend"
    },
    {
      "english": "one who ascends",
      "word": "onstīgend"
    },
    {
      "english": "a stair",
      "word": "stǣġer"
    },
    {
      "english": "a path",
      "word": "stīga"
    },
    {
      "english": "a stile",
      "word": "stiġel"
    },
    {
      "english": "a sty",
      "word": "stīgend"
    },
    {
      "english": "an ascent, a way to ascend",
      "word": "upāstigenness"
    },
    {
      "english": "an ascent, ascension",
      "word": "upstige"
    },
    {
      "english": "one who ascends",
      "word": "upstīgend"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then he ran in front and climbed (lit. ascended) up on a tree. From sycamores that he saw him. For which he would go from there.",
          "roman": "Þā arn hē beforan and stāh ūp on ān trēow. Sicomorum þ hē hine ġesāwe. forþām þe hē wolde þanon faran...",
          "text": "\"Gospel of Saint Luke\", chapter 19, verse 4",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go up, ascend, climb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ascend",
          "ascend"
        ],
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstiː.ɡɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstiː.ɣɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stigan"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gistigan"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "stiegen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: stiegen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: stiegen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stīganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stīganą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *stīganą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stīgan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stēg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stīgandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gistigan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stigan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "stīgan",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stīgan",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "stīgan"
      },
      "expansion": "stīgan",
      "name": "osx-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stīg",
        "2": "stīg",
        "3": "stēh, stēg",
        "4": "stig",
        "5": "stig",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Saxon class 1 strong verbs",
        "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Saxon lemmas",
        "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Saxon verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to climb up, ascend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "climb up",
          "climb up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stigan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.