"sterbaną" meaning in All languages combined

See sterbaną on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈster.βɑ.nɑ̃/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *(s)terp- (“to lose force; lose sensibility, become numb; be dead, be motionless”). Cognate with Latin torpēre. Or from Proto-Indo-European *sterbʰ- (“to be stiff, become stiff”), cognate with Ancient Greek στέρφνιος (stérphnios, “hard, firm, tight”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*(s)terp-||to lose force; lose sensibility, become numb; be dead, be motionless}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)terp- (“to lose force; lose sensibility, become numb; be dead, be motionless”), {{cog|la|torpēre}} Latin torpēre, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*sterbʰ-||to be stiff, become stiff}} Proto-Indo-European *sterbʰ- (“to be stiff, become stiff”), {{cog|grc|στέρφνιος||hard, firm, tight}} Ancient Greek στέρφνιος (stérphnios, “hard, firm, tight”) Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-st|sterb|starb|sturb|sturb|class=3|nopass=1}} Forms: strong [table-tags], sterbō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], sterbaų [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], sterbai [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], stirbizi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], sterbaiz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], sterb [active, imperative, second-person, singular], sterbazai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], sterbaizau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], stirbidi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], sterbai [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sterbadau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], sterbadai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], sterbaidau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sterbōz [active, dual, first-person, indicative], sterbaiw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], sterbadiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], sterbaidiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], sterbadiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], sterbamaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], sterbaim [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], sterbandai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], sterbaindau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], stirbid [active, indicative, plural, second-person], sterbaid [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], stirbid [active, imperative, plural, second-person], sterbandai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], sterbaindau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], sterbandi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], sterbain [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], sterbandau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], sterbandai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], sterbaindau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], starb [active, first-person, indicative, singular], sturbį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], starft [active, indicative, second-person, singular], sturbīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], starb [active, indicative, singular, third-person], sturbī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sturbū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], sturbīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], sturbudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], sturbīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], sturbum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], sturbīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], sturbud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], sturbīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], sturbun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], sturbīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], sterbandz [active, participle, present], sturbanaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. to become stiff Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sterbaną-gem-pro-verb-yXsBnClq
  2. to die, become lifeless Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: *dawjaną
    Sense id: en-sterbaną-gem-pro-verb-~CXCwkQ- Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: starbijaną, starfą (english: labor) [Germanic, North], sterbô

Download JSON data for sterbaną meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "starbijaną"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "labor",
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "North"
      ],
      "word": "starfą"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sterbô"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*sterban"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sterban\nOld English: steorfan\nMiddle English: sterven, sterve\nEnglish: starve\nScots: sterve\nOld Frisian: sterva\nSaterland Frisian: stíerve\nWest Frisian: stjerre\nOld Saxon: stervan\nMiddle Low German: sterven, starven\nLow German: staarven, starven\nPlautdietsch: stoawen\nOld Dutch: stervan\nMiddle Dutch: sterven\nDutch: sterven\nLimburgish: stèrve\nOld High German: sterban\nMiddle High German: sterben\nAlemannic German: steerbe, sterbe\nBavarian: sterbn\nGerman: sterben\nHunsrik: sterrve\nLuxembourgish: stierwen\nYiddish: שטאַרבן (shtarbn)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sterban\nOld English: steorfan\nMiddle English: sterven, sterve\nEnglish: starve\nScots: sterve\nOld Frisian: sterva\nSaterland Frisian: stíerve\nWest Frisian: stjerre\nOld Saxon: stervan\nMiddle Low German: sterven, starven\nLow German: staarven, starven\nPlautdietsch: stoawen\nOld Dutch: stervan\nMiddle Dutch: sterven\nDutch: sterven\nLimburgish: stèrve\nOld High German: sterban\nMiddle High German: sterben\nAlemannic German: steerbe, sterbe\nBavarian: sterbn\nGerman: sterben\nHunsrik: sterrve\nLuxembourgish: stierwen\nYiddish: שטאַרבן (shtarbn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "styrfinn",
            "3": "stirfinn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: styrfinn, stirfinn",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "past participle adjective"
          },
          "expansion": "(past participle adjective)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: styrfinn, stirfinn (past participle adjective)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "stirfinn"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: stirfinn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: stirfinn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "stirvin"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: stirvin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: stirvin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)terp-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lose force; lose sensibility, become numb; be dead, be motionless"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)terp- (“to lose force; lose sensibility, become numb; be dead, be motionless”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torpēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin torpēre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sterbʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be stiff, become stiff"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sterbʰ- (“to be stiff, become stiff”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στέρφνιος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hard, firm, tight"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στέρφνιος (stérphnios, “hard, firm, tight”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)terp- (“to lose force; lose sensibility, become numb; be dead, be motionless”). Cognate with Latin torpēre. Or from Proto-Indo-European *sterbʰ- (“to be stiff, become stiff”), cognate with Ancient Greek στέρφνιος (stérphnios, “hard, firm, tight”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirbizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirbidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirbid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirbid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sterb",
        "2": "starb",
        "3": "sturb",
        "4": "sturb",
        "class": "3",
        "nopass": "1"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sterbaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become stiff"
      ],
      "id": "en-sterbaną-gem-pro-verb-yXsBnClq",
      "links": [
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to die, become lifeless"
      ],
      "id": "en-sterbaną-gem-pro-verb-~CXCwkQ-",
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "lifeless",
          "lifeless"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*dawjaną"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈster.βɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sterbaną"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Germanic class 3 strong verbs",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Proto-Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "starbijaną"
    },
    {
      "english": "labor",
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "North"
      ],
      "word": "starfą"
    },
    {
      "word": "sterbô"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*sterban"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sterban\nOld English: steorfan\nMiddle English: sterven, sterve\nEnglish: starve\nScots: sterve\nOld Frisian: sterva\nSaterland Frisian: stíerve\nWest Frisian: stjerre\nOld Saxon: stervan\nMiddle Low German: sterven, starven\nLow German: staarven, starven\nPlautdietsch: stoawen\nOld Dutch: stervan\nMiddle Dutch: sterven\nDutch: sterven\nLimburgish: stèrve\nOld High German: sterban\nMiddle High German: sterben\nAlemannic German: steerbe, sterbe\nBavarian: sterbn\nGerman: sterben\nHunsrik: sterrve\nLuxembourgish: stierwen\nYiddish: שטאַרבן (shtarbn)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sterban\nOld English: steorfan\nMiddle English: sterven, sterve\nEnglish: starve\nScots: sterve\nOld Frisian: sterva\nSaterland Frisian: stíerve\nWest Frisian: stjerre\nOld Saxon: stervan\nMiddle Low German: sterven, starven\nLow German: staarven, starven\nPlautdietsch: stoawen\nOld Dutch: stervan\nMiddle Dutch: sterven\nDutch: sterven\nLimburgish: stèrve\nOld High German: sterban\nMiddle High German: sterben\nAlemannic German: steerbe, sterbe\nBavarian: sterbn\nGerman: sterben\nHunsrik: sterrve\nLuxembourgish: stierwen\nYiddish: שטאַרבן (shtarbn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "styrfinn",
            "3": "stirfinn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: styrfinn, stirfinn",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "past participle adjective"
          },
          "expansion": "(past participle adjective)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: styrfinn, stirfinn (past participle adjective)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "stirfinn"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: stirfinn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: stirfinn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "stirvin"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: stirvin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: stirvin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)terp-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to lose force; lose sensibility, become numb; be dead, be motionless"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)terp- (“to lose force; lose sensibility, become numb; be dead, be motionless”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "torpēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin torpēre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sterbʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be stiff, become stiff"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sterbʰ- (“to be stiff, become stiff”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στέρφνιος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hard, firm, tight"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στέρφνιος (stérphnios, “hard, firm, tight”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)terp- (“to lose force; lose sensibility, become numb; be dead, be motionless”). Cognate with Latin torpēre. Or from Proto-Indo-European *sterbʰ- (“to be stiff, become stiff”), cognate with Ancient Greek στέρφνιος (stérphnios, “hard, firm, tight”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirbizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirbidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirbid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stirbid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starb",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterbandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sturbanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sterb",
        "2": "starb",
        "3": "sturb",
        "4": "sturb",
        "class": "3",
        "nopass": "1"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sterbaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become stiff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to die, become lifeless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ],
        [
          "lifeless",
          "lifeless"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*dawjaną"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈster.βɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sterbaną"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.