"staron" meaning in All languages combined

See staron on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Dutch]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *starēn, from Proto-Germanic *starāną. Equivalent to star (“rigid”) + -on. Etymology templates: {{inh|odt|gmw-pro|*starēn}} Proto-West Germanic *starēn, {{inh|odt|gem-pro|*starāną}} Proto-Germanic *starāną, {{suffix|odt|star|-on|id2=stative-fientive|t1=rigid}} star (“rigid”) + -on Head templates: {{head|odt|reconstructed verb|cat2=|head=|sort=}} *staron, {{odt-verb}} *staron Inflection templates: {{odt-conj-wk2|star}} Forms: weak [table-tags], staron [infinitive], staro [first-person, present, singular], staron [first-person, present, singular], staroda [first-person, past, singular], staros [present, second-person, singular], starodos [past, second-person, singular], starot [present, singular, third-person], staroda [past, singular, third-person], staron [first-person, plural, present], starodun [first-person, past, plural], starot [plural, present, second-person], starodut [past, plural, second-person], staront [plural, present, third-person], starodun [past, plural, third-person], stare [first-person, present, singular], starodi [first-person, past, singular], stares [present, second-person, singular], starodis [past, second-person, singular], stare [present, singular, third-person], starodi [past, singular, third-person], staren [first-person, plural, present], starodin [first-person, past, plural], staret [plural, present, second-person], starodit [past, plural, second-person], staren [plural, present, third-person], starodin [past, plural, third-person], staro [present, singular], starot [plural, present], participle [plural], starondi [present], starot [past], gistarot [past]
  1. to gaze, stare Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "stāren"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: stāren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: stāren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "staren"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: staren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: staren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "staar"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: staar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: staar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "staore"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: staore",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: staore"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*starēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *starēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*starāną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *starāną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "star",
        "3": "-on",
        "id2": "stative-fientive",
        "t1": "rigid"
      },
      "expansion": "star (“rigid”) + -on",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *starēn, from Proto-Germanic *starāną. Equivalent to star (“rigid”) + -on.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-conj-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staroda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starodos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staroda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starodun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starodut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staront",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starodun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starodi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stares",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starodis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starodi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staren",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starodin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staret",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starodit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staren",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starodin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starondi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gistarot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "reconstructed verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*staron",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "*staron",
      "name": "odt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "star"
      },
      "name": "odt-conj-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/staron",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch terms suffixed with -on (stative-fientive)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gaze, stare"
      ],
      "id": "en-staron-odt-verb-T1cY0Kpi",
      "links": [
        [
          "gaze",
          "gaze"
        ],
        [
          "stare",
          "stare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "staron"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "stāren"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: stāren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: stāren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "staren"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: staren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: staren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "staar"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: staar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: staar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "staore"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: staore",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: staore"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*starēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *starēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*starāną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *starāną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "star",
        "3": "-on",
        "id2": "stative-fientive",
        "t1": "rigid"
      },
      "expansion": "star (“rigid”) + -on",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *starēn, from Proto-Germanic *starāną. Equivalent to star (“rigid”) + -on.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-conj-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staroda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starodos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staroda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starodun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starodut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staront",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starodun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starodi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stares",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starodis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starodi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staren",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starodin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staret",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starodit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staren",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starodin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "staro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starondi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "starot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gistarot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "reconstructed verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*staron",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "*staron",
      "name": "odt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "star"
      },
      "name": "odt-conj-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/staron",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Dutch basic verbs",
        "Old Dutch class 2 weak verbs",
        "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Dutch lemmas",
        "Old Dutch reconstructed verbs",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Dutch terms suffixed with -on (stative-fientive)",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gaze, stare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gaze",
          "gaze"
        ],
        [
          "stare",
          "stare"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "staron"
}

Download raw JSONL data for staron meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.