"stadtholder" meaning in All languages combined

See stadtholder on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈstadˌhəʊldə/ [UK], /ˈstatˌhəʊldə/ [UK], /ˈstætˌhoʊldɚ/ [US], /ˈstædˌhoʊldɚ/ [US] Forms: stadtholders [plural]
Rhymes: -əʊldə(ɹ) Etymology: Adapted from Dutch stadhouder (literally “city holder”) (obsolete spelling: stadthouder), calqued from Medieval Latin locum tenēns. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|nl|stadhouder|lit=city holder}} Dutch stadhouder (literally “city holder”), {{m|nl|stadthouder}} stadthouder, {{der|en|ML.|locum tenēns}} Medieval Latin locum tenēns Head templates: {{en-noun}} stadtholder (plural stadtholders)
  1. (historical) The chief magistrate, then later, hereditary chief of state of the Dutch Republic. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Heads of state Translations (chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic): statholder [common-gender] (Danish), stadhouder [masculine] (Dutch), käskynhaltija (Finnish), stathouder [masculine] (French), stadhouder [masculine] (French), შტატჰალტერი (šṭaṭhalṭeri) (Georgian), სტატჰაუდერი (sṭaṭhauderi) (Georgian), სტადჰაუდერი (sṭadhauderi) (Georgian), ადგილნაცვალი (adgilnacvali) (Georgian), Statthalter [masculine] (German), statolder [masculine] (Italian), статха́удер (statxáuder) [masculine] (Russian), estatúder [masculine] (Spanish), ståthållare (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-stadtholder-en-noun-zVxszmCb Disambiguation of Heads of state: 73 27 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 77 23 Disambiguation of 'chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic': 94 6
  2. (historical) An office formerly held by Danish and Swedish officials, best translated as governor-general. Tags: historical Translations (governor-general in Sweden or Denmark): käskynhaltija (Finnish), გუბერნატორი (gubernaṭori) (Georgian), რეგიონის გამგებელი (regionis gamgebeli) (Georgian), ståthållare [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-stadtholder-en-noun-7W9Ql2sV Disambiguation of 'governor-general in Sweden or Denmark': 27 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: stadholder Derived forms: stadtholderate, stadtholderess, stadtholderian, stadtholdership

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for stadtholder meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stadtholderate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stadtholderess"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stadtholderian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stadtholdership"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "stadhouder",
        "lit": "city holder"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch stadhouder (literally “city holder”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "stadthouder"
      },
      "expansion": "stadthouder",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "locum tenēns"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin locum tenēns",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adapted from Dutch stadhouder (literally “city holder”) (obsolete spelling: stadthouder), calqued from Medieval Latin locum tenēns.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stadtholders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stadtholder (plural stadtholders)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stadt‧hold‧er"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "en:Heads of state",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Positions of authority",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Leaders",
            "Occupations",
            "All topics",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001 [1999], Geert Mak, translated by Philipp Blom, Amsterdam: A Brief Life of the City, Vintage, page 150",
          "text": "For decades, no stadtholder who would counterbalance the power of the Amsterdam regents had been appointed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The chief magistrate, then later, hereditary chief of state of the Dutch Republic."
      ],
      "id": "en-stadtholder-en-noun-zVxszmCb",
      "links": [
        [
          "magistrate",
          "magistrate"
        ],
        [
          "chief of state",
          "chief of state"
        ],
        [
          "Dutch",
          "Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) The chief magistrate, then later, hereditary chief of state of the Dutch Republic."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "statholder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stadhouder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
          "word": "käskynhaltija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stathouder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stadhouder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "šṭaṭhalṭeri",
          "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
          "word": "შტატჰალტერი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sṭaṭhauderi",
          "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
          "word": "სტატჰაუდერი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "sṭadhauderi",
          "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
          "word": "სტადჰაუდერი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "adgilnacvali",
          "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
          "word": "ადგილნაცვალი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Statthalter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "statolder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "statxáuder",
          "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "статха́удер"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estatúder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
          "word": "ståthållare"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "An office formerly held by Danish and Swedish officials, best translated as governor-general."
      ],
      "id": "en-stadtholder-en-noun-7W9Ql2sV",
      "links": [
        [
          "Danish",
          "Danish"
        ],
        [
          "Swedish",
          "Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "governor-general",
          "governor-general"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) An office formerly held by Danish and Swedish officials, best translated as governor-general."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "governor-general in Sweden or Denmark",
          "word": "käskynhaltija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gubernaṭori",
          "sense": "governor-general in Sweden or Denmark",
          "word": "გუბერნატორი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "regionis gamgebeli",
          "sense": "governor-general in Sweden or Denmark",
          "word": "რეგიონის გამგებელი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "governor-general in Sweden or Denmark",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ståthållare"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstadˌhəʊldə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstatˌhəʊldə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstætˌhoʊldɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstædˌhoʊldɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊldə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stadholder"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "stadtholder"
  ],
  "word": "stadtholder"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for review of Japanese translations",
    "Requests for review of Korean translations",
    "Requests for review of Russian translations",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊldə(ɹ)",
    "en:Heads of state"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "stadtholderate"
    },
    {
      "word": "stadtholderess"
    },
    {
      "word": "stadtholderian"
    },
    {
      "word": "stadtholdership"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "stadhouder",
        "lit": "city holder"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch stadhouder (literally “city holder”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "stadthouder"
      },
      "expansion": "stadthouder",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "locum tenēns"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin locum tenēns",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adapted from Dutch stadhouder (literally “city holder”) (obsolete spelling: stadthouder), calqued from Medieval Latin locum tenēns.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stadtholders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "stadtholder (plural stadtholders)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "stadt‧hold‧er"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001 [1999], Geert Mak, translated by Philipp Blom, Amsterdam: A Brief Life of the City, Vintage, page 150",
          "text": "For decades, no stadtholder who would counterbalance the power of the Amsterdam regents had been appointed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The chief magistrate, then later, hereditary chief of state of the Dutch Republic."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "magistrate",
          "magistrate"
        ],
        [
          "chief of state",
          "chief of state"
        ],
        [
          "Dutch",
          "Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) The chief magistrate, then later, hereditary chief of state of the Dutch Republic."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An office formerly held by Danish and Swedish officials, best translated as governor-general."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Danish",
          "Danish"
        ],
        [
          "Swedish",
          "Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "governor-general",
          "governor-general"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) An office formerly held by Danish and Swedish officials, best translated as governor-general."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstadˌhəʊldə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstatˌhəʊldə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstætˌhoʊldɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstædˌhoʊldɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊldə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "stadholder"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "statholder"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stadhouder"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
      "word": "käskynhaltija"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stathouder"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stadhouder"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "šṭaṭhalṭeri",
      "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
      "word": "შტატჰალტერი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sṭaṭhauderi",
      "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
      "word": "სტატჰაუდერი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "sṭadhauderi",
      "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
      "word": "სტადჰაუდერი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "adgilnacvali",
      "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
      "word": "ადგილნაცვალი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Statthalter"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "statolder"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "statxáuder",
      "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "статха́удер"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estatúder"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic",
      "word": "ståthållare"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "governor-general in Sweden or Denmark",
      "word": "käskynhaltija"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gubernaṭori",
      "sense": "governor-general in Sweden or Denmark",
      "word": "გუბერნატორი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "regionis gamgebeli",
      "sense": "governor-general in Sweden or Denmark",
      "word": "რეგიონის გამგებელი"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "governor-general in Sweden or Denmark",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ståthållare"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "stadtholder"
  ],
  "word": "stadtholder"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.