See spr on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for spr meaning in All languages combined (16.4kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spr r dmj" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "سَفَر" }, "expansion": "Arabic سَفَر (safar)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic سَفَر (safar)", "forms": [ { "form": "spr:r-D54 3-lit.", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-conj-3-lit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sprw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "sprt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-conj-3-lit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "stative" ] }, { "form": "ḥr spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "m spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "r spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prospective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-conj-3-lit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spr.n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sprw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "spr.jn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "consecutive", "contingent" ] }, { "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "consecutive", "contingent", "passive" ] }, { "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sprt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "terminative" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "spr.ḫr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "obligative" ] }, { "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "obligative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "passive" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "sprr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "spr.kꜣ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "potential" ] }, { "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "potential" ] }, { "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-conj-3-lit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spr.n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "relative" ] }, { "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfective", "relative" ] }, { "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfective", "relative" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "sprw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "spry", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "participle", "relative" ] }, { "form": "spry", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "participle", "relative" ] }, { "form": "sprw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "participle", "relative" ] }, { "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "participle", "passive", "relative" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "sprj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "spry", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "sprw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "prospective", "relative" ] }, { "form": "sprtj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "prospective", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "prospective", "relative" ] }, { "form": "sprtj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "sprt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "prospective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "verbs", "cat2": "", "head": "<hiero>spr:r-D54</hiero>", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "spr:r-D54", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "3-lit", "head": "<hiero>spr:r-D54</hiero>" }, "expansion": "spr:r-D54 3-lit.", "name": "egy-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spr", "2": "sprr" }, "name": "egy-conj-3-lit" }, { "args": { "cnsv": "spr.jn", "cnsv-pass": "spr.jn.tj1, spr.jn.tw2", "comp-inf": "sprt", "gem": "sprr", "head": "spr", "imp": "spr", "inf": "spr", "intr": "", "ipfv": "spr", "ipfv-m": "m spr", "ipfv-pass": "spr.tj1, spr.tw2", "ipfv-ptcp": "spr, sprj6, spry6", "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "spr, sprw5", "ipfv-rel": "spr, spry, sprw5", "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr spr", "neg-comp": "sprw, spr", "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.", "oblv": "spr.ḫr", "oblv-pass": "spr.ḫr.tj1, spr.ḫr.tw2", "pass": "sprw, spr", "pfv": "spr", "pfv-pass": "spr.tj1, spr.tw2", "pfv-ptcp": "spr", "pfv-ptcp-pass": "spr, sprw5, spry5", "pfv-rel": "spr", "pot": "spr.kꜣ", "pot-pass": "spr.kꜣ.tj1, spr.kꜣ.tw2", "prf": "spr.n", "prf-pass": "spr.n.tj1, spr.n.tw2", "prf-rel": "spr.n", "pros": "spr", "pros-pass": "sprr", "pros-pass-tw": "spr.tj1, spr.tw2", "pros-ptcp": "sprtj4, sprt4", "pros-r": "r spr", "pros-rel": "spr, sprtj7", "sbjv": "spr", "sbjv-pass": "spr.tj1, spr.tw2", "stat": "spr", "stem": "spr", "term": "sprt", "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad." }, "name": "egy-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Egyptian", "lang_code": "egy", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "We arrived home in two months like everything he had said.", "ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 173–174", "roman": "spr.n.n r ẖnw ḥr ꜣbd snwj mj ḏdt.n.f nbt", "text": "spr:r-D54-n:n-Z2:r-Xn-n:nw-W-pr-Hr-Z1-N12:sbA-d:ra*Z1*Z1-mi-i-D:d-t:n:f-nb:t" }, { "english": "Evil has been done to the Disturber (Set), he who committed violence; his misdeed has caught up with him.", "ref": "c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) line 22", "text": "ir:Dw-t-w-r:Sd:d-xrw-w-w-d:Z9:D40-q:n:nDs-z:p*zp:f-spr:r:D54-r:f\njr ḏwt r šd-ḫrw wd qn zp.f spr(.w) r.f" } ], "glosses": [ "to arrive (+ r: to arrive at, to get to (some place), to reach (someone))" ], "id": "en-spr-egy-verb-aUN4-W8P", "links": [ [ "arrive", "arrive" ], [ "r", "r#Egyptian" ], [ "get to", "get to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to arrive (+ r: to arrive at, to get to (some place), to reach (someone))" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to reach, to get to (some place)" ], "id": "en-spr-egy-verb-9TDB0D~4", "links": [ [ "reach", "reach" ], [ "get to", "get to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to reach, to get to (some place)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɛpɛr/", "note": "modern Egyptological" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "s-p:r-spr" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "s-p:r" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "z:p:r-spr:D54" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "[Old Kingdom]" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "[since the Middle Kingdom]" } ], "word": "spr" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "سَفَر" }, "expansion": "Arabic سَفَر (safar)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic سَفَر (safar)", "forms": [ { "form": "spr:r-A2 3-lit.", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-conj-3-lit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sprw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "sprt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-conj-3-lit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "stative" ] }, { "form": "ḥr spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "m spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "r spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prospective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-conj-3-lit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spr.n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "spr.jn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "consecutive", "contingent" ] }, { "form": "sprt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "spr.ḫr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "obligative" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "spr.kꜣ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "potential" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-conj-3-lit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spr.n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "sprw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "spry", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "spry", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "sprw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "sprj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "sprw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "sprtj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "sprtj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "sprt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "prospective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "verbs", "cat2": "", "head": "<hiero>spr:r-A2</hiero>", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "spr:r-A2", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "3-lit", "head": "<hiero>spr:r-A2</hiero>" }, "expansion": "spr:r-A2 3-lit.", "name": "egy-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spr", "2": "sprr", "intr": "1" }, "name": "egy-conj-3-lit" }, { "args": { "cnsv": "spr.jn", "cnsv-pass": "spr.jn.tj1, spr.jn.tw2", "comp-inf": "sprt", "gem": "sprr", "head": "spr", "imp": "spr", "inf": "spr", "intr": "1", "ipfv": "spr", "ipfv-m": "m spr", "ipfv-pass": "spr.tj1, spr.tw2", "ipfv-ptcp": "spr, sprj6, spry6", "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "spr, sprw5", "ipfv-rel": "spr, spry, sprw5", "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr spr", "neg-comp": "sprw, spr", "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.", "oblv": "spr.ḫr", "oblv-pass": "spr.ḫr.tj1, spr.ḫr.tw2", "pass": "sprw, spr", "pfv": "spr", "pfv-pass": "spr.tj1, spr.tw2", "pfv-ptcp": "spr", "pfv-ptcp-pass": "spr, sprw5, spry5", "pfv-rel": "spr", "pot": "spr.kꜣ", "pot-pass": "spr.kꜣ.tj1, spr.kꜣ.tw2", "prf": "spr.n", "prf-pass": "spr.n.tj1, spr.n.tw2", "prf-rel": "spr.n", "pros": "spr", "pros-pass": "sprr", "pros-pass-tw": "spr.tj1, spr.tw2", "pros-ptcp": "sprtj4, sprt4", "pros-r": "r spr", "pros-rel": "spr, sprtj7", "sbjv": "spr", "sbjv-pass": "spr.tj1, spr.tw2", "stat": "spr", "stem": "spr", "term": "sprt", "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad." }, "name": "egy-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Egyptian", "lang_code": "egy", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 14 12 17 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "sprw" } ], "glosses": [ "to petition, to appeal (+ n: to; + ḥr: against or about (something))" ], "id": "en-spr-egy-verb-TFH6TijO", "links": [ [ "petition", "petition" ], [ "appeal", "appeal" ], [ "n", "n#Egyptian" ], [ "ḥr", "ḥr#Egyptian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to petition, to appeal (+ n: to; + ḥr: against or about (something))" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "s-p:r-spr-A2" }, { "word": "spr:r:D54" }, { "word": "rare" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɛpɛr/", "note": "modern Egyptological" } ], "word": "spr" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-boh", "2": "ⲥⲫⲓⲣ" }, "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲫⲓⲣ (sphir)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲫⲓⲣ (sphir)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-sah", "2": "ⲥⲡⲓⲣ" }, "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲡⲓⲣ (spir)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲡⲓⲣ (spir)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "سَفَر" }, "expansion": "Arabic سَفَر (safar)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic سَفَر (safar)", "forms": [ { "form": "s-p:r-spr", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "masculine", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprwj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "sprw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "nouns", "head": "<hiero>s-p:r-spr</hiero>", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "s-p:r-spr", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "<hiero>s-p:r-spr</hiero>" }, "expansion": "s-p:r-spr m", "name": "egy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spr", "g": "m" }, "name": "egy-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Egyptian", "lang_code": "egy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rib of a human or animal" ], "id": "en-spr-egy-noun-u2LNcftc", "links": [ [ "rib", "rib" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "ribs as food" ], "id": "en-spr-egy-noun-Weu~NflG", "links": [ [ "rib", "rib" ], [ "food", "food" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɛpɛr/", "note": "modern Egyptological" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spr:Z1*F51" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "[18th-20th Dynasty]" } ], "word": "spr" }
{ "categories": [ "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header", "Egyptian lemmas", "Egyptian masculine nouns", "Egyptian nouns", "Egyptian strong triliteral verbs", "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Egyptian verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "spr r dmj" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "سَفَر" }, "expansion": "Arabic سَفَر (safar)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic سَفَر (safar)", "forms": [ { "form": "spr:r-D54 3-lit.", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-conj-3-lit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sprw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "sprt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-conj-3-lit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "stative" ] }, { "form": "ḥr spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "m spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "r spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prospective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-conj-3-lit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spr.n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sprw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "spr.jn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "consecutive", "contingent" ] }, { "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "consecutive", "contingent", "passive" ] }, { "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "sprt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "terminative" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "spr.ḫr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "obligative" ] }, { "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "obligative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "passive" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "sprr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "spr.kꜣ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "potential" ] }, { "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "potential" ] }, { "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-conj-3-lit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spr.n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "relative" ] }, { "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfective", "relative" ] }, { "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfective", "relative" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "sprw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "spry", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "participle", "relative" ] }, { "form": "spry", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "participle", "relative" ] }, { "form": "sprw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "participle", "relative" ] }, { "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "participle", "passive", "relative" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "sprj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "spry", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "sprw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "prospective", "relative" ] }, { "form": "sprtj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "prospective", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "prospective", "relative" ] }, { "form": "sprtj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "sprt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "prospective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "verbs", "cat2": "", "head": "<hiero>spr:r-D54</hiero>", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "spr:r-D54", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "3-lit", "head": "<hiero>spr:r-D54</hiero>" }, "expansion": "spr:r-D54 3-lit.", "name": "egy-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spr", "2": "sprr" }, "name": "egy-conj-3-lit" }, { "args": { "cnsv": "spr.jn", "cnsv-pass": "spr.jn.tj1, spr.jn.tw2", "comp-inf": "sprt", "gem": "sprr", "head": "spr", "imp": "spr", "inf": "spr", "intr": "", "ipfv": "spr", "ipfv-m": "m spr", "ipfv-pass": "spr.tj1, spr.tw2", "ipfv-ptcp": "spr, sprj6, spry6", "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "spr, sprw5", "ipfv-rel": "spr, spry, sprw5", "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr spr", "neg-comp": "sprw, spr", "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.", "oblv": "spr.ḫr", "oblv-pass": "spr.ḫr.tj1, spr.ḫr.tw2", "pass": "sprw, spr", "pfv": "spr", "pfv-pass": "spr.tj1, spr.tw2", "pfv-ptcp": "spr", "pfv-ptcp-pass": "spr, sprw5, spry5", "pfv-rel": "spr", "pot": "spr.kꜣ", "pot-pass": "spr.kꜣ.tj1, spr.kꜣ.tw2", "prf": "spr.n", "prf-pass": "spr.n.tj1, spr.n.tw2", "prf-rel": "spr.n", "pros": "spr", "pros-pass": "sprr", "pros-pass-tw": "spr.tj1, spr.tw2", "pros-ptcp": "sprtj4, sprt4", "pros-r": "r spr", "pros-rel": "spr, sprtj7", "sbjv": "spr", "sbjv-pass": "spr.tj1, spr.tw2", "stat": "spr", "stem": "spr", "term": "sprt", "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad." }, "name": "egy-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Egyptian", "lang_code": "egy", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Egyptian intransitive verbs", "Egyptian terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "We arrived home in two months like everything he had said.", "ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 173–174", "roman": "spr.n.n r ẖnw ḥr ꜣbd snwj mj ḏdt.n.f nbt", "text": "spr:r-D54-n:n-Z2:r-Xn-n:nw-W-pr-Hr-Z1-N12:sbA-d:ra*Z1*Z1-mi-i-D:d-t:n:f-nb:t" }, { "english": "Evil has been done to the Disturber (Set), he who committed violence; his misdeed has caught up with him.", "ref": "c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) line 22", "text": "ir:Dw-t-w-r:Sd:d-xrw-w-w-d:Z9:D40-q:n:nDs-z:p*zp:f-spr:r:D54-r:f\njr ḏwt r šd-ḫrw wd qn zp.f spr(.w) r.f" } ], "glosses": [ "to arrive (+ r: to arrive at, to get to (some place), to reach (someone))" ], "links": [ [ "arrive", "arrive" ], [ "r", "r#Egyptian" ], [ "get to", "get to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to arrive (+ r: to arrive at, to get to (some place), to reach (someone))" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Egyptian transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to reach, to get to (some place)" ], "links": [ [ "reach", "reach" ], [ "get to", "get to" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to reach, to get to (some place)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɛpɛr/", "note": "modern Egyptological" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "s-p:r-spr" }, { "word": "s-p:r" }, { "word": "z:p:r-spr:D54" }, { "word": "[Old Kingdom]" }, { "word": "[since the Middle Kingdom]" } ], "word": "spr" } { "categories": [ "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header", "Egyptian lemmas", "Egyptian masculine nouns", "Egyptian nouns", "Egyptian strong triliteral verbs", "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Egyptian verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "sprw" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "سَفَر" }, "expansion": "Arabic سَفَر (safar)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic سَفَر (safar)", "forms": [ { "form": "spr:r-A2 3-lit.", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-conj-3-lit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "sprw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "sprt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-conj-3-lit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "stative" ] }, { "form": "ḥr spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "m spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "r spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prospective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-conj-3-lit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spr.n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "spr.jn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "consecutive", "contingent" ] }, { "form": "sprt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "spr.ḫr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "obligative" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "spr.kꜣ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "potential" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-conj-3-lit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spr.n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "sprw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "spry", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfective" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "spry", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "sprw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "sprj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "participle" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "sprw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "sprtj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "sprtj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "prospective" ] }, { "form": "sprt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "prospective" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "verbs", "cat2": "", "head": "<hiero>spr:r-A2</hiero>", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "spr:r-A2", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "3-lit", "head": "<hiero>spr:r-A2</hiero>" }, "expansion": "spr:r-A2 3-lit.", "name": "egy-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spr", "2": "sprr", "intr": "1" }, "name": "egy-conj-3-lit" }, { "args": { "cnsv": "spr.jn", "cnsv-pass": "spr.jn.tj1, spr.jn.tw2", "comp-inf": "sprt", "gem": "sprr", "head": "spr", "imp": "spr", "inf": "spr", "intr": "1", "ipfv": "spr", "ipfv-m": "m spr", "ipfv-pass": "spr.tj1, spr.tw2", "ipfv-ptcp": "spr, sprj6, spry6", "ipfv-ptcp-pass": "spr, sprw5", "ipfv-rel": "spr, spry, sprw5", "ipfv-ḥr": "ḥr spr", "neg-comp": "sprw, spr", "notes": "# Only in the masculine singular.\n# Only in the masculine.\n# Only in the feminine.", "oblv": "spr.ḫr", "oblv-pass": "spr.ḫr.tj1, spr.ḫr.tw2", "pass": "sprw, spr", "pfv": "spr", "pfv-pass": "spr.tj1, spr.tw2", "pfv-ptcp": "spr", "pfv-ptcp-pass": "spr, sprw5, spry5", "pfv-rel": "spr", "pot": "spr.kꜣ", "pot-pass": "spr.kꜣ.tj1, spr.kꜣ.tw2", "prf": "spr.n", "prf-pass": "spr.n.tj1, spr.n.tw2", "prf-rel": "spr.n", "pros": "spr", "pros-pass": "sprr", "pros-pass-tw": "spr.tj1, spr.tw2", "pros-ptcp": "sprtj4, sprt4", "pros-r": "r spr", "pros-rel": "spr, sprtj7", "sbjv": "spr", "sbjv-pass": "spr.tj1, spr.tw2", "stat": "spr", "stem": "spr", "term": "sprt", "type": "triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad." }, "name": "egy-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Egyptian", "lang_code": "egy", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Egyptian intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to petition, to appeal (+ n: to; + ḥr: against or about (something))" ], "links": [ [ "petition", "petition" ], [ "appeal", "appeal" ], [ "n", "n#Egyptian" ], [ "ḥr", "ḥr#Egyptian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to petition, to appeal (+ n: to; + ḥr: against or about (something))" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɛpɛr/", "note": "modern Egyptological" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "s-p:r-spr-A2" }, { "word": "spr:r:D54" }, { "word": "rare" } ], "word": "spr" } { "categories": [ "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header", "Egyptian lemmas", "Egyptian masculine nouns", "Egyptian nouns", "Egyptian strong triliteral verbs", "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Egyptian verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-boh", "2": "ⲥⲫⲓⲣ" }, "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲫⲓⲣ (sphir)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲫⲓⲣ (sphir)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cop-sah", "2": "ⲥⲡⲓⲣ" }, "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲡⲓⲣ (spir)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲡⲓⲣ (spir)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "سَفَر" }, "expansion": "Arabic سَفَر (safar)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic سَفَر (safar)", "forms": [ { "form": "s-p:r-spr", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "masculine", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "egy-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular" ] }, { "form": "sprwj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "sprw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egy", "2": "nouns", "head": "<hiero>s-p:r-spr</hiero>", "head2": "" }, "expansion": "s-p:r-spr", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "<hiero>s-p:r-spr</hiero>" }, "expansion": "s-p:r-spr m", "name": "egy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spr", "g": "m" }, "name": "egy-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Egyptian", "lang_code": "egy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rib of a human or animal" ], "links": [ [ "rib", "rib" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "ribs as food" ], "links": [ [ "rib", "rib" ], [ "food", "food" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɛpɛr/", "note": "modern Egyptological" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "spr:Z1*F51" }, { "word": "[18th-20th Dynasty]" } ], "word": "spr" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.