"spróbować" meaning in All languages combined

See spróbować on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /spruˈbɔ.vat͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ Etymology: From s- + próbować. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|s-|próbować}} s- + próbować Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=próbować}} spróbować pf (imperfective próbować) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-uję|sprób|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|spróbować|spróbuję|spróbuje|spróbują|spróbowa|spróbowa|spróbowa|spróbuj|ap=spróbowawszy|ip=spróbowano|pp=spróbowan|pp2=spróbowani|vn=spróbowanie}} Forms: próbować [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], spróbować [infinitive], spróbuję [future, singular], spróbujemy [future, plural], spróbujesz [future, singular], spróbujecie [future, plural], spróbuje [future, singular, third-person], spróbują [future, plural, third-person], spróbuje się [future, impersonal], spróbowałem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m spróbował [masculine, past, singular], spróbowałam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m spróbowała [feminine, past, singular], spróbowałom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m spróbowało [neuter, past, singular], spróbowaliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy spróbowali [past, plural, virile], spróbowałyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy spróbowały [nonvirile, past, plural], spróbowałeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś spróbował [masculine, past, singular], spróbowałaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś spróbowała [feminine, past, singular], spróbowałoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś spróbowało [neuter, past, singular], spróbowaliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście spróbowali [past, plural, virile], spróbowałyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście spróbowały [nonvirile, past, plural], spróbował [masculine, past, singular, third-person], spróbowała [feminine, past, singular, third-person], spróbowało [neuter, past, singular, third-person], spróbowali [past, plural, third-person, virile], spróbowały [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], spróbowano [impersonal, past], spróbowałbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym spróbował [conditional, masculine, singular], spróbowałabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym spróbowała [conditional, feminine, singular], spróbowałobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym spróbowało [conditional, neuter, singular], spróbowalibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy spróbowali [conditional, plural, virile], spróbowałybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy spróbowały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], spróbowałbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś spróbował [conditional, masculine, singular], spróbowałabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś spróbowała [conditional, feminine, singular], spróbowałobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś spróbowało [conditional, neuter, singular], spróbowalibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście spróbowali [conditional, plural, virile], spróbowałybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście spróbowały [conditional, nonvirile, plural], spróbowałby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by spróbował [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], spróbowałaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by spróbowała [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], spróbowałoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by spróbowało [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], spróbowaliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by spróbowali [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], spróbowałyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by spróbowały [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], spróbowano by [conditional, impersonal], niech spróbuję [imperative, singular], spróbujmy [imperative, plural], spróbuj [imperative, singular], spróbujcie [imperative, plural], niech spróbuje [imperative, singular, third-person], niech spróbują [imperative, plural, third-person], spróbowany [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], spróbowana [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], spróbowane [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], spróbowani [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], spróbowane [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], spróbowawszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], spróbowanie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (intransitive) to try (to attempt to do or achieve something) [with infinitive ‘to do what’; or with genitive ‘what’] Tags: intransitive, perfective
    Sense id: en-spróbować-pl-verb-6GJ5cJjO Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with s-: 10 32 26 12 10 9
  2. (transitive) to try, to taste (to sample the flavor of something) [with genitive ‘what’] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-spróbować-pl-verb-SYPYmgmG Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 68 12 4 4 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 73 12 4 3 4 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 6 70 9 8 4 4 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with s-: 10 32 26 12 10 9
  3. (transitive) to try (to do something for the first time to experience it) [with genitive ‘what’] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-spróbować-pl-verb-N-7EttMt Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with s-: 10 32 26 12 10 9
  4. (reflexive with się) to compete, to contend (to test one's strength by fighting someone or something) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom/what’] Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: mierzyć się
    Sense id: en-spróbować-pl-verb-ycSmP9bC Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with s-: 10 32 26 12 10 9
  5. (reflexive with się, archaic) to try (to be a beginner in some field) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’] Tags: archaic, perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-spróbować-pl-verb--rCVZq5X Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with s- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with s-: 10 32 26 12 10 9
  6. (reflexive with się, obsolete) to undergo probation Tags: obsolete, perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-spróbować-pl-verb-GaOn-9wi

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "próbować"
      },
      "expansion": "s- + próbować",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From s- + próbować.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "próbować",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-uję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbujemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbujesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbujecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbuje się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m spróbował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m spróbowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m spróbowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy spróbowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy spróbowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś spróbował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś spróbowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś spróbowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście spróbowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście spróbowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym spróbował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym spróbowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym spróbowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy spróbowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy spróbowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś spróbował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś spróbowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś spróbowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście spróbowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście spróbowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by spróbował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by spróbowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by spróbowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by spróbowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by spróbowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech spróbuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbujmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbujcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech spróbuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech spróbują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "próbować"
      },
      "expansion": "spróbować pf (imperfective próbować)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spró‧bo‧wać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprób",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-uję"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spróbować",
        "2": "spróbuję",
        "3": "spróbuje",
        "4": "spróbują",
        "5": "spróbowa",
        "6": "spróbowa",
        "7": "spróbowa",
        "8": "spróbuj",
        "ap": "spróbowawszy",
        "ip": "spróbowano",
        "pp": "spróbowan",
        "pp2": "spróbowani",
        "vn": "spróbowanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 32 26 12 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to try (to attempt to do or achieve something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spróbować-pl-verb-6GJ5cJjO",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "inf<to do what>",
            "3": "gen<what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with infinitive ‘to do what’; or with genitive ‘what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "infinitive",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "what’;",
              "with",
              "genitive",
              "‘what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to try (to attempt to do or achieve something) [with infinitive ‘to do what’; or with genitive ‘what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 68 12 4 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 73 12 4 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 70 9 8 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 32 26 12 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to try, to taste (to sample the flavor of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spróbować-pl-verb-SYPYmgmG",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gen<what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive ‘what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "genitive",
              "‘what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ],
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to try, to taste (to sample the flavor of something) [with genitive ‘what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 32 26 12 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to try (to do something for the first time to experience it)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spróbować-pl-verb-N-7EttMt",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gen<what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive ‘what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "genitive",
              "‘what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to try (to do something for the first time to experience it) [with genitive ‘what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 32 26 12 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to compete, to contend (to test one's strength by fighting someone or something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spróbować-pl-verb-ycSmP9bC",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":z(ins)<with whom/what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom/what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "z",
              "(+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘with",
              "whom/what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "compete",
          "compete"
        ],
        [
          "contend",
          "contend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to compete, to contend (to test one's strength by fighting someone or something) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom/what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mierzyć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 32 26 12 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to try (to be a beginner in some field)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spróbować-pl-verb--rCVZq5X",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "z",
              "(+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘with",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, archaic) to try (to be a beginner in some field) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to undergo probation"
      ],
      "id": "en-spróbować-pl-verb-GaOn-9wi",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ],
        [
          "probation",
          "probation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, obsolete) to undergo probation"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spruˈbɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spróbować"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with s-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔvat͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "s-",
        "3": "próbować"
      },
      "expansion": "s- + próbować",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From s- + próbować.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "próbować",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-uję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbować",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbujemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbujesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbujecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbuje się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m spróbował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m spróbowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m spróbowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowaliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy spróbowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy spróbowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś spróbował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś spróbowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś spróbowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowaliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście spróbowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście spróbowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym spróbował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym spróbowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym spróbowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowalibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy spróbowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy spróbowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś spróbował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś spróbowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś spróbowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowalibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście spróbowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście spróbowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by spróbował",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by spróbowała",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by spróbowało",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowaliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by spróbowali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowałyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by spróbowały",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowano by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech spróbuję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbujmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbujcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech spróbuje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech spróbują",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowany",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowane",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowawszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spróbowanie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "próbować"
      },
      "expansion": "spróbować pf (imperfective próbować)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spró‧bo‧wać"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sprób",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-uję"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spróbować",
        "2": "spróbuję",
        "3": "spróbuje",
        "4": "spróbują",
        "5": "spróbowa",
        "6": "spróbowa",
        "7": "spróbowa",
        "8": "spróbuj",
        "ap": "spróbowawszy",
        "ip": "spróbowano",
        "pp": "spróbowan",
        "pp2": "spróbowani",
        "vn": "spróbowanie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to try (to attempt to do or achieve something)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "inf<to do what>",
            "3": "gen<what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with infinitive ‘to do what’; or with genitive ‘what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "infinitive",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "what’;",
              "with",
              "genitive",
              "‘what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to try (to attempt to do or achieve something) [with infinitive ‘to do what’; or with genitive ‘what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to try, to taste (to sample the flavor of something)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gen<what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive ‘what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "genitive",
              "‘what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ],
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to try, to taste (to sample the flavor of something) [with genitive ‘what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to try (to do something for the first time to experience it)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gen<what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive ‘what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "genitive",
              "‘what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to try (to do something for the first time to experience it) [with genitive ‘what’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to compete, to contend (to test one's strength by fighting someone or something)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":z(ins)<with whom/what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom/what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "z",
              "(+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘with",
              "whom/what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "compete",
          "compete"
        ],
        [
          "contend",
          "contend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to compete, to contend (to test one's strength by fighting someone or something) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom/what’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mierzyć się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "Polish terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to try (to be a beginner in some field)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": ":z(ins)<with whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "z",
              "(+",
              "instrumental)",
              "‘with",
              "whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "try",
          "try"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, archaic) to try (to be a beginner in some field) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with whom’]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to undergo probation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "undergo",
          "undergo"
        ],
        [
          "probation",
          "probation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, obsolete) to undergo probation"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spruˈbɔ.vat͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔvat͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spróbować"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spróbować meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.