See spolia opima on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for spolia opima meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peyH-"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "spolia opīma"
},
"expansion": "Latin spolia opīma",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin spolia opīma.",
"head_templates": [
{
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},
"expansion": "spolia opima pl (plural only)",
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"Entry maintenance"
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1832, Tales of the Alhambra, Washington Irving",
"text": "He demanded his body therefore, and the spolia opima taken with him.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, James H. Richardson, Federico Santangelo, The Roman Historical Tradition, page 315",
"text": "Within Augustus' new forum, which was dedicated in 2, the spolia opima also played a central role.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The spoils taken by a Roman general from an opponent commander, originally after single combat."
],
"id": "en-spolia_opima-en-noun-QYKhAilT",
"links": [
[
"spoils",
"spoils"
],
[
"single combat",
"single combat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The spoils taken by a Roman general from an opponent commander, originally after single combat."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "spolia opima"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "sotasaalis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dépouilles opimes"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "spolia opima"
}
]
}
],
"word": "spolia opima"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "spolia opīma",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spoliōrum opīmōrum",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "spolia opīma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spoliōrum opīmōrum",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spoliīs opīmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spolia opīma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spoliīs opīmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spolia opīma",
"source": "declension",
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"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
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},
"expansion": "spolia opīma n pl (genitive spoliōrum opīmōrum); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
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"pos": "noun",
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},
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"The spoils taken by a Roman general from an opponent commander after single combat, representing the highest military honor known to the Romans."
],
"id": "en-spolia_opima-la-noun-GqhLhcvL",
"links": [
[
"spoils",
"spoils"
],
[
"single combat",
"single combat"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"honor",
"honor"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "spolia opima"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peyH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "spolia opīma"
},
"expansion": "Latin spolia opīma",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin spolia opīma.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p",
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},
"expansion": "spolia opima pl (plural only)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peyH-",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Translation table header lacks gloss"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1832, Tales of the Alhambra, Washington Irving",
"text": "He demanded his body therefore, and the spolia opima taken with him.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, James H. Richardson, Federico Santangelo, The Roman Historical Tradition, page 315",
"text": "Within Augustus' new forum, which was dedicated in 2, the spolia opima also played a central role.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The spoils taken by a Roman general from an opponent commander, originally after single combat."
],
"links": [
[
"spoils",
"spoils"
],
[
"single combat",
"single combat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The spoils taken by a Roman general from an opponent commander, originally after single combat."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "spolia opima"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "sotasaalis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "dépouilles opimes"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "spolia opima"
}
],
"word": "spolia opima"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "spolia opīma",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spoliōrum opīmōrum",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spolia opīma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spoliōrum opīmōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spoliīs opīmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spolia opīma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spoliīs opīmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spolia opīma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spolia<2> opīma<+.pl>"
},
"expansion": "spolia opīma n pl (genitive spoliōrum opīmōrum); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spolia<2> opīma<+.pl>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin multiword terms",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin pluralia tantum",
"Latin second declension nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"The spoils taken by a Roman general from an opponent commander after single combat, representing the highest military honor known to the Romans."
],
"links": [
[
"spoils",
"spoils"
],
[
"single combat",
"single combat"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"honor",
"honor"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"word": "spolia opima"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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