See spindrift on Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Scots spindrift; further etymology uncertain. The Oxford English Dictionary suggests it is a variant of spoondrift (archaic), apparently due to the pronunciation of this word in southwestern Scotland, which is derived from spoon + drift (“mass of matter driven or forced onward together in a body, etc., especially by wind or water”); spoon is a variant of spoom (“to sail briskly with the wind astern, with or without sails hoisted”). However, this is doubted by the Scottish National Dictionary because spoondrift is attested later than spindrift and it seems unlikely that the Scots spelling would have superseded the English one, and because the early use of the Scots word in the form spenedrift by James Melville (1556–1614) is unlikely to have derived from spoondrift.\nThe word was popularized in English from the late 19th century by its use in the novels of the Scottish-born author William Black (1841–1898): see, for example, the 1878 quotation.",
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"ref": "1900, John E[dward] Marr, “Production of Dominant Forms”, in The Scientific Study of Scenery, New York, N.Y.: New Amsterdam Book Co.; London: Methuen & Co., →OCLC, page 22:",
"text": "The ocean waves are broken up by wind, ultimately producing the storm-wrack and spin-drift of the tempest-tossed sea.",
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"(nautical) Sea spray (clouds of water droplets) blown from the tops of waves by the wind and whipped along the surface of the sea."
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{
"_dis1": "83 17",
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"roman": "vodni prǎski",
"sense": "sea spray blown from the tops of waves by the wind and whipped along the surface of the sea",
"tags": [
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"plural"
],
"word": "водни пръски"
},
{
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"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "sea spray blown from the tops of waves by the wind and whipped along the surface of the sea",
"word": "浪花(兒) /浪花"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "fi",
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"sense": "sea spray blown from the tops of waves by the wind and whipped along the surface of the sea",
"word": "pärske"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
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"lang": "French",
"sense": "sea spray blown from the tops of waves by the wind and whipped along the surface of the sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "embrun"
},
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"feminine"
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"masculine"
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},
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"_dis1": "83 17",
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"sense": "sea spray blown from the tops of waves by the wind and whipped along the surface of the sea",
"word": "bụi nước"
},
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "sea spray blown from the tops of waves by the wind and whipped along the surface of the sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "llwch y môr"
}
]
},
{
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"(by extension) Clouds of sand, snow, etc., whipped along the ground by the wind."
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"word": "spindrift"
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"ref": "1900, John E[dward] Marr, “Production of Dominant Forms”, in The Scientific Study of Scenery, New York, N.Y.: New Amsterdam Book Co.; London: Methuen & Co., →OCLC, page 22:",
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{
"ref": "1921 August–September, John Buchan, “The Gorbals Die-hards Go into Action”, in Huntingtower, London; Edinburgh: Thomas Nelson and Sons, published July 1924, →OCLC, page 271:",
"text": "[T]ogether they watched the bobbing black specks as they crawled out of the estuary into the grey spindrift which marked the harbour mouth.",
"type": "quote"
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{
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"(nautical) Sea spray (clouds of water droplets) blown from the tops of waves by the wind and whipped along the surface of the sea."
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"word": "speendrift"
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"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vodni prǎski",
"sense": "sea spray blown from the tops of waves by the wind and whipped along the surface of the sea",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "водни пръски"
},
{
"alt": "儿",
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"sense": "sea spray blown from the tops of waves by the wind and whipped along the surface of the sea",
"word": "浪花(兒) /浪花"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sea spray blown from the tops of waves by the wind and whipped along the surface of the sea",
"word": "pärske"
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{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sea spray blown from the tops of waves by the wind and whipped along the surface of the sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "embrun"
},
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"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sea spray blown from the tops of waves by the wind and whipped along the surface of the sea",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gischt"
},
{
"code": "gd",
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"sense": "sea spray blown from the tops of waves by the wind and whipped along the surface of the sea",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cathadh-mara"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "sea spray blown from the tops of waves by the wind and whipped along the surface of the sea",
"word": "bụi nước"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "sea spray blown from the tops of waves by the wind and whipped along the surface of the sea",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "llwch y môr"
}
],
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"Scottish National Dictionary"
],
"word": "spindrift"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spindrift meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2028",
"msg": "more than one value in \"alt\": lànghuā[r] vs. 儿",
"path": [
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],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "spindrift",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.