See spiker on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for spiker meaning in All languages combined (22.2kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "spike", "3": "er" }, "expansion": "spike + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "spike + -er", "forms": [ { "form": "spikers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "spiker (plural spikers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Volleyball", "orig": "en:Volleyball", "parents": [ "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "One who spikes." ], "id": "en-spiker-en-noun-AyGTN2fo", "links": [ [ "volleyball", "volleyball" ], [ "spike", "spike" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(volleyball) One who spikes." ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports", "volleyball" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 46 27", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 45 31", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An engineer employed to drive in the nails that fasten the rails." ], "id": "en-spiker-en-noun-bxwfM2Ac", "links": [ [ "engineer", "engineer" ], [ "nail", "nail" ], [ "fasten", "fasten" ], [ "rail", "rail" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(railways) An engineer employed to drive in the nails that fasten the rails." ], "topics": [ "railways", "transport" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A mechanical device for driving in the nails." ], "id": "en-spiker-en-noun-KYKEIgPB", "links": [ [ "mechanical", "mechanical" ], [ "device", "device" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(railways) A mechanical device for driving in the nails." ], "topics": [ "railways", "transport" ] } ], "word": "spiker" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gml", "3": "spîker" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German spîker", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "osx", "3": "*spīkari" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon *spīkari", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*spīkr" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spīkr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*spīkrī" }, "expansion": "*spīkrī", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*spīkraz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spīkraz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*spīkrijaz", "t": "spike, nail" }, "expansion": "*spīkrijaz (“spike, nail”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German spîker, from Old Saxon *spīkari, from Proto-West Germanic *spīkr, *spīkrī, from Proto-Germanic *spīkraz, *spīkrijaz (“spike, nail”).", "forms": [ { "form": "spikeren", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spiker", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikere", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikre", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikrer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerne", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikrene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "spikre", "11": "or", "12": "spikrer", "13": "definite plural", "14": "spikerne", "15": "or", "16": "spikrene", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "spikeren", "5": "indefinite plural", "6": "spiker", "7": "or", "8": "spikere", "9": "or", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "spiker m (definite singular spikeren, indefinite plural spiker or spikere or spikre or spikrer, definite plural spikerne or spikrene)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a nail (spike-shaped metal fastener used for joining wood or similar materials)" ], "id": "en-spiker-nb-noun-ipiAcIPK", "links": [ [ "nail", "nail" ] ], "related": [ { "tags": [ "Nynorsk" ], "word": "spikar" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "no:spiker" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "No-spiker.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/No-spiker.ogg/No-spiker.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/No-spiker.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "spiker" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "speaker", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English speaker", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "speaker" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English speaker", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English speaker.", "forms": [ { "form": "spikerka", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spiker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerzy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikery", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "derogatory", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "spikerzy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-pr", "f": "spikerka" }, "expansion": "spiker m pers (female equivalent spikerka)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spi‧ker" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Radio", "orig": "pl:Radio", "parents": [ "Telecommunications", "Communication", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Television", "orig": "pl:Television", "parents": [ "Broadcasting", "Mass media", "Media", "Telecommunications", "Culture", "Communication", "Technology", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "72 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "72 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "announcer, newsreader" ], "id": "en-spiker-pl-noun-Nn7b~mND", "links": [ [ "television", "television" ], [ "radio", "radio" ], [ "announcer", "announcer" ], [ "newsreader", "newsreader" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(television, radio) announcer, newsreader" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "person" ], "topics": [ "broadcasting", "media", "radio", "television" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Politics", "orig": "pl:Politics", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Male people", "orig": "pl:Male people", "parents": [ "Male", "People", "Gender", "Human", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "All topics", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 83", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "pl:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "speaker" ], "id": "en-spiker-pl-noun-KR6l75Tf", "links": [ [ "politics", "politics" ], [ "speaker", "speaker" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(politics) speaker" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "person" ], "topics": [ "government", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspi.kɛr/" }, { "rhymes": "-ikɛr" } ], "word": "spiker" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "en", "3": "speaker", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English speaker", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "en", "3": "speaker" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English speaker", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English speaker.", "forms": [ { "form": "spȉker", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "спи̏кер", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spiker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikeri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikeru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikeru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "spikeri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "spikeru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "spȉker" }, "expansion": "spȉker m (Cyrillic spelling спи̏кер)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spi‧ker" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spiker", "10": "spikeri", "11": "spikeru", "12": "spikerima", "13": "spikerom", "14": "spikerima", "2": "spikeri", "3": "spikera", "4": "spikera", "5": "spikeru", "6": "spikerima", "7": "spikera", "8": "spikere", "9": "spikeru" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "newsreader, announcer" ], "id": "en-spiker-sh-noun-V~TaHg3W", "links": [ [ "newsreader", "newsreader" ], [ "announcer", "announcer" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spîker/" } ], "word": "spiker" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "en", "3": "speaker" }, "expansion": "English speaker", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English speaker.", "forms": [ { "form": "spikeri", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "spikerler", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spiker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikeri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerleri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spikerim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikeri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerleri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikeriniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerleriniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerleri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerimizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerimizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerinizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerime", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerime", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerimize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerimize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerinize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerimde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerimde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerimizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerimizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerinizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerimden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerimden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerimizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerimizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerinizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerimin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerimin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerimizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerimizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerinizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spikerim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikersin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlersin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spiker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerdir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerdir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikeriz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerleriz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikersiniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlersiniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerdir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "spikeri", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "spikerler", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "spiker (definite accusative spikeri, plural spikerler)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "i", "2": "ler" }, "expansion": "spiker (definite accusative spikeri, plural spikerler)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "i", "poss": "1", "pred": "2" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "haber spikeri" }, { "word": "radyo spikeri" }, { "word": "spor spikeri" } ], "glosses": [ "newscaster, anchorman, anchorwoman" ], "id": "en-spiker-tr-noun-DVQ3U97e", "links": [ [ "newscaster", "newscaster" ], [ "anchorman", "anchorman" ], [ "anchorwoman", "anchorwoman" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spi.cɛɾ/" } ], "word": "spiker" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms suffixed with -er" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "spike", "3": "er" }, "expansion": "spike + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "spike + -er", "forms": [ { "form": "spikers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "spiker (plural spikers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Volleyball" ], "glosses": [ "One who spikes." ], "links": [ [ "volleyball", "volleyball" ], [ "spike", "spike" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(volleyball) One who spikes." ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports", "volleyball" ] }, { "glosses": [ "An engineer employed to drive in the nails that fasten the rails." ], "links": [ [ "engineer", "engineer" ], [ "nail", "nail" ], [ "fasten", "fasten" ], [ "rail", "rail" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(railways) An engineer employed to drive in the nails that fasten the rails." ], "topics": [ "railways", "transport" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A mechanical device for driving in the nails." ], "links": [ [ "mechanical", "mechanical" ], [ "device", "device" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(railways) A mechanical device for driving in the nails." ], "topics": [ "railways", "transport" ] } ], "word": "spiker" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gml", "3": "spîker" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German spîker", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "osx", "3": "*spīkari" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon *spīkari", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*spīkr" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *spīkr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*spīkrī" }, "expansion": "*spīkrī", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*spīkraz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spīkraz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*spīkrijaz", "t": "spike, nail" }, "expansion": "*spīkrijaz (“spike, nail”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German spîker, from Old Saxon *spīkari, from Proto-West Germanic *spīkr, *spīkrī, from Proto-Germanic *spīkraz, *spīkrijaz (“spike, nail”).", "forms": [ { "form": "spikeren", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spiker", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikere", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikre", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikrer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerne", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikrene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "spikre", "11": "or", "12": "spikrer", "13": "definite plural", "14": "spikerne", "15": "or", "16": "spikrene", "2": "noun", "3": "definite singular", "4": "spikeren", "5": "indefinite plural", "6": "spiker", "7": "or", "8": "spikere", "9": "or", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "spiker m (definite singular spikeren, indefinite plural spiker or spikere or spikre or spikrer, definite plural spikerne or spikrene)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "tags": [ "Nynorsk" ], "word": "spikar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from Middle Low German", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Middle Low German", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Saxon", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio links" ], "glosses": [ "a nail (spike-shaped metal fastener used for joining wood or similar materials)" ], "links": [ [ "nail", "nail" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "no:spiker" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "No-spiker.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/No-spiker.ogg/No-spiker.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/No-spiker.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "spiker" } { "categories": [ "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish personal nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from English", "Polish terms derived from English", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Polish/ikɛr", "Rhymes:Polish/ikɛr/2 syllables", "pl:Male people", "pl:Occupations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "speaker", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English speaker", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "speaker" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English speaker", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English speaker.", "forms": [ { "form": "spikerka", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spiker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerzy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikery", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "derogatory", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerze", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "spikerzy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-pr", "f": "spikerka" }, "expansion": "spiker m pers (female equivalent spikerka)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spi‧ker" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "pl:Radio", "pl:Television" ], "glosses": [ "announcer, newsreader" ], "links": [ [ "television", "television" ], [ "radio", "radio" ], [ "announcer", "announcer" ], [ "newsreader", "newsreader" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(television, radio) announcer, newsreader" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "person" ], "topics": [ "broadcasting", "media", "radio", "television" ] }, { "categories": [ "pl:Politics" ], "glosses": [ "speaker" ], "links": [ [ "politics", "politics" ], [ "speaker", "speaker" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(politics) speaker" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "person" ], "topics": [ "government", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspi.kɛr/" }, { "rhymes": "-ikɛr" } ], "word": "spiker" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "en", "3": "speaker", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English speaker", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "en", "3": "speaker" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English speaker", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English speaker.", "forms": [ { "form": "spȉker", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "спи̏кер", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spiker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikeri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikeru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikeru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "spikeri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "spikeru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerima", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "spȉker" }, "expansion": "spȉker m (Cyrillic spelling спи̏кер)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "spi‧ker" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spiker", "10": "spikeri", "11": "spikeru", "12": "spikerima", "13": "spikerom", "14": "spikerima", "2": "spikeri", "3": "spikera", "4": "spikera", "5": "spikeru", "6": "spikerima", "7": "spikera", "8": "spikere", "9": "spikeru" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from English", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from English", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "newsreader, announcer" ], "links": [ [ "newsreader", "newsreader" ], [ "announcer", "announcer" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spîker/" } ], "word": "spiker" } { "derived": [ { "word": "haber spikeri" }, { "word": "radyo spikeri" }, { "word": "spor spikeri" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "en", "3": "speaker" }, "expansion": "English speaker", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From English speaker.", "forms": [ { "form": "spikeri", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "spikerler", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spiker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikeri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerleri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spikerim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikeri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerleri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerimiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikeriniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerleriniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerleri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerimi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerimizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerimizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerinizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinizi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerime", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerime", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerimize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerimize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerinize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinize", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerimde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerimde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerimizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerimizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerinizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinizde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerimden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerimden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerimizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerimizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerinizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinizden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerimin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerimin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerimizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerimizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerinizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinizin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerinin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spikerim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikersin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spikerlersin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spiker", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerdir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerdir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikeriz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikerleriz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spikersiniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlersiniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spikerlerdir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "spikeri", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "spikerler", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "spiker (definite accusative spikeri, plural spikerler)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "i", "2": "ler" }, "expansion": "spiker (definite accusative spikeri, plural spikerler)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "i", "poss": "1", "pred": "2" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms borrowed from English", "Turkish terms derived from English", "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "newscaster, anchorman, anchorwoman" ], "links": [ [ "newscaster", "newscaster" ], [ "anchorman", "anchorman" ], [ "anchorwoman", "anchorwoman" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/spi.cɛɾ/" } ], "word": "spiker" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.