"speleoloģija" meaning in All languages combined

See speleoloģija on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

Etymology: Via other European languages, ultimately from Ancient Greek σπήλαιον (spḗlaion, “cave”) and λόγος (lógos, “word, study”), with the suffix -ia (Latvian -ija). Etymology templates: {{uder|lv|grc|σπήλαιον||cave}} Ancient Greek σπήλαιον (spḗlaion, “cave”), {{cog|lv|-ija}} Latvian -ija Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} speleoloģija f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} speleoloģija f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|speleoloģij|a|4th|no-pl|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|speleoloģij|a|4=no-pl|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|speleoloģija|-|speleoloģiju|-|speleoloģijas|-|speleoloģijai|-|speleoloģiju|-|speleoloģijā|-|speleoloģija|-|16=|type=4th declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-4 [table-tags], speleoloģija [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], speleoloģiju [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], speleoloģijas [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], speleoloģijai [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], speleoloģiju [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], speleoloģijā [locative, singular], - [locative, plural], speleoloģija [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative]
  1. speleology, caving (the science that studies caves) Tags: declension-4, feminine Categories (topical): Caving, Sciences Derived forms: speleoloģisks, speleologs, speleoloģe

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπήλαιον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπήλαιον (spḗlaion, “cave”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "-ija"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian -ija",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via other European languages, ultimately from Ancient Greek σπήλαιον (spḗlaion, “cave”) and λόγος (lógos, “word, study”), with the suffix -ia (Latvian -ija).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speleoloģija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speleoloģiju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speleoloģijas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speleoloģijai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speleoloģiju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speleoloģijā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speleoloģija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "speleoloģija f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "speleoloģija f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "speleoloģij",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "speleoloģij",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "speleoloģija",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "speleoloģijā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "speleoloģija",
        "14": "-",
        "16": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "speleoloģiju",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "speleoloģijas",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "speleoloģijai",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "speleoloģiju",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ija",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Caving",
          "orig": "lv:Caving",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Sciences",
          "orig": "lv:Sciences",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "speleoloģisks"
        },
        {
          "word": "speleologs"
        },
        {
          "word": "speleoloģe"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "speleology is the science that studies caves, their build, formation, structure and other parameters",
          "text": "speleoloģija ir zinātne, kas pēta alas, to uzbūvi, izveidošanos, struktūru un citus parametrus",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "speleology, caving (the science that studies caves)"
      ],
      "id": "en-speleoloģija-lv-noun-JhW-NxAV",
      "links": [
        [
          "speleology",
          "speleology"
        ],
        [
          "caving",
          "caving"
        ],
        [
          "science",
          "science#English"
        ],
        [
          "studies",
          "study#English"
        ],
        [
          "cave",
          "cave#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "speleoloģija"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "speleoloģisks"
    },
    {
      "word": "speleologs"
    },
    {
      "word": "speleoloģe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπήλαιον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπήλαιον (spḗlaion, “cave”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "-ija"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian -ija",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via other European languages, ultimately from Ancient Greek σπήλαιον (spḗlaion, “cave”) and λόγος (lógos, “word, study”), with the suffix -ia (Latvian -ija).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speleoloģija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speleoloģiju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speleoloģijas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speleoloģijai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speleoloģiju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speleoloģijā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speleoloģija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "speleoloģija f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "speleoloģija f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "speleoloģij",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "speleoloģij",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "speleoloģija",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "speleoloģijā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "speleoloģija",
        "14": "-",
        "16": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "speleoloģiju",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "speleoloģijas",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "speleoloģijai",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "speleoloģiju",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latvian terms suffixed with -ija",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "Latvian undefined derivations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
        "lv:Caving",
        "lv:Sciences"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "speleology is the science that studies caves, their build, formation, structure and other parameters",
          "text": "speleoloģija ir zinātne, kas pēta alas, to uzbūvi, izveidošanos, struktūru un citus parametrus",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "speleology, caving (the science that studies caves)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speleology",
          "speleology"
        ],
        [
          "caving",
          "caving"
        ],
        [
          "science",
          "science#English"
        ],
        [
          "studies",
          "study#English"
        ],
        [
          "cave",
          "cave#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "speleoloģija"
}

Download raw JSONL data for speleoloģija meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.