See spalgums on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for spalgums meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "spalgs",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "shrill, sharp, piercing"
},
"expansion": "spalgs (“shrill, sharp, piercing”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spalgs (“shrill, sharp, piercing”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "spalgums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalgumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalguma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalgumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalgumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalgumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalgum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "spalgums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "spalgums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spalgum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spalgum",
"2": "s",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spalgums",
"10": "-",
"11": "spalgumā",
"12": "-",
"13": "spalgum",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "spalgumu",
"4": "-",
"5": "spalguma",
"6": "-",
"7": "spalgumam",
"8": "-",
"9": "spalgumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 5 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "lv:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the shrillness of the (door)bell",
"text": "zvana spalgums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the shrillness of the voice",
"text": "balss spalgums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shrillness, reediness (the quality of that which is shrill, reedy, sharp, piercing, high-pitched)"
],
"id": "en-spalgums-lv-noun-XeZNPkty",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
],
[
"shrillness",
"shrillness"
],
[
"reediness",
"reediness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"shrill",
"shrill#English"
],
[
"reedy",
"reedy#English"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp#English"
],
[
"piercing",
"piercing#English"
],
[
"high-pitched",
"high-pitched#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of sounds) shrillness, reediness (the quality of that which is shrill, reedy, sharp, piercing, high-pitched)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of sounds"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a hot pain flooded into (his) tissues... growing in acuteness and sharpness",
"text": "karsta sāpe izplūda audos... augot spalgumā, skaudrumā, asumā",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acuteness, sharpness"
],
"id": "en-spalgums-lv-noun-tTpqFePN",
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain#English"
],
[
"acuteness",
"acuteness"
],
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of pain) acuteness, sharpness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of pain"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the frost did not weaken, its piercing cold increased (instead)",
"text": "sals neatvilga, bet vēl pieņēmās spalgumā",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"piercing cold"
],
"id": "en-spalgums-lv-noun-A9al-5SP",
"links": [
[
"weather",
"weather#English"
],
[
"piercing",
"piercing"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of weather) piercing cold"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of weather"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "spalgums"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
"lv:Sound"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "spalgs",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "shrill, sharp, piercing"
},
"expansion": "spalgs (“shrill, sharp, piercing”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From spalgs (“shrill, sharp, piercing”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "spalgums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalgumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalguma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalgumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalgumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalgumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalgum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "spalgums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "spalgums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spalgum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spalgum",
"2": "s",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spalgums",
"10": "-",
"11": "spalgumā",
"12": "-",
"13": "spalgum",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "spalgumu",
"4": "-",
"5": "spalguma",
"6": "-",
"7": "spalgumam",
"8": "-",
"9": "spalgumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the shrillness of the (door)bell",
"text": "zvana spalgums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the shrillness of the voice",
"text": "balss spalgums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shrillness, reediness (the quality of that which is shrill, reedy, sharp, piercing, high-pitched)"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
],
[
"shrillness",
"shrillness"
],
[
"reediness",
"reediness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"shrill",
"shrill#English"
],
[
"reedy",
"reedy#English"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp#English"
],
[
"piercing",
"piercing#English"
],
[
"high-pitched",
"high-pitched#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of sounds) shrillness, reediness (the quality of that which is shrill, reedy, sharp, piercing, high-pitched)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of sounds"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a hot pain flooded into (his) tissues... growing in acuteness and sharpness",
"text": "karsta sāpe izplūda audos... augot spalgumā, skaudrumā, asumā",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acuteness, sharpness"
],
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain#English"
],
[
"acuteness",
"acuteness"
],
[
"sharpness",
"sharpness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of pain) acuteness, sharpness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of pain"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the frost did not weaken, its piercing cold increased (instead)",
"text": "sals neatvilga, bet vēl pieņēmās spalgumā",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"piercing cold"
],
"links": [
[
"weather",
"weather#English"
],
[
"piercing",
"piercing"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of weather) piercing cold"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of weather"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "spalgums"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.