"spaimă" meaning in All languages combined

See spaimă on Wiktionary

Noun [Romanian]

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-spaimă.wav
Etymology: Unknown. Perhaps from Vulgar Latin *expavīmen, from Latin expavere, from pavor (“fear”). Or possibly has a connection to spasma, spasmus, from Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós, “spasm, convulsion”). Etymology templates: {{unk|ro}} Unknown, {{inh|ro|VL.|*expavīmen}} Vulgar Latin *expavīmen, {{inh|ro|la|expavere|}} Latin expavere, {{der|ro|grc|σπασμός||spasm, convulsion}} Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós, “spasm, convulsion”) Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|spaime}} spaimă f (plural spaime) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=spaimelor|gpi=spaime|gsd=spaimei|gsi=spaime|n=|npd=spaimele|npi=spaime|nsd=spaima|nsi=spaimă|vp=spaimelor|vs=spaimă|vs2=spaimo}} Forms: spaime [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], spaimă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], spaima [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], spaime [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], spaimele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], spaime [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], spaimei [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], spaime [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], spaimelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], spaimă [singular, vocative], spaimo [singular, vocative], spaimelor [plural, vocative]
  1. fear, terror, fright, horror, dread Tags: feminine Synonyms: frică, teamă Related terms: înspăimânta, înspăimântare, înspăimântat
    Sense id: en-spaimă-ro-noun-B9CO8enK Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*expavīmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *expavīmen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "expavere",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin expavere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπασμός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spasm, convulsion"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós, “spasm, convulsion”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from Vulgar Latin *expavīmen, from Latin expavere, from pavor (“fear”). Or possibly has a connection to spasma, spasmus, from Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós, “spasm, convulsion”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spaime",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaimă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaimele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaimei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaimelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaimă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaimo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaimelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "spaime"
      },
      "expansion": "spaimă f (plural spaime)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "spaimelor",
        "gpi": "spaime",
        "gsd": "spaimei",
        "gsi": "spaime",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "spaimele",
        "npi": "spaime",
        "nsd": "spaima",
        "nsi": "spaimă",
        "vp": "spaimelor",
        "vs": "spaimă",
        "vs2": "spaimo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fear, terror, fright, horror, dread"
      ],
      "id": "en-spaimă-ro-noun-B9CO8enK",
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ],
        [
          "fright",
          "fright"
        ],
        [
          "horror",
          "horror"
        ],
        [
          "dread",
          "dread"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "înspăimânta"
        },
        {
          "word": "înspăimântare"
        },
        {
          "word": "înspăimântat"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "frică"
        },
        {
          "word": "teamă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-spaimă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-spaim%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-spaim%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-spaim%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-spaim%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spaimă"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*expavīmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *expavīmen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "expavere",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin expavere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπασμός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spasm, convulsion"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós, “spasm, convulsion”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from Vulgar Latin *expavīmen, from Latin expavere, from pavor (“fear”). Or possibly has a connection to spasma, spasmus, from Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós, “spasm, convulsion”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spaime",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaimă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaimele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaimei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaimelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaimă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaimo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaimelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "spaime"
      },
      "expansion": "spaimă f (plural spaime)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "spaimelor",
        "gpi": "spaime",
        "gsd": "spaimei",
        "gsi": "spaime",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "spaimele",
        "npi": "spaime",
        "nsd": "spaima",
        "nsi": "spaimă",
        "vp": "spaimelor",
        "vs": "spaimă",
        "vs2": "spaimo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "înspăimânta"
    },
    {
      "word": "înspăimântare"
    },
    {
      "word": "înspăimântat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Romanian terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fear, terror, fright, horror, dread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ],
        [
          "fright",
          "fright"
        ],
        [
          "horror",
          "horror"
        ],
        [
          "dread",
          "dread"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "frică"
        },
        {
          "word": "teamă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-spaimă.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-spaim%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-spaim%C4%83.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-spaim%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-spaim%C4%83.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spaimă"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spaimă meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "spaimă"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "spaimă",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.