"spęd" meaning in All languages combined

See spęd on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈspɛnt/, /ˈspɛnt/ (note: Kielce)
Rhymes: -ɛnt Etymology: Deverbal from spędzić. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|pl|spędzić}} Deverbal from spędzić Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} spęd m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], spęd [nominative, singular], spędy [nominative, plural], spędu [genitive, singular], spędów [genitive, plural], spędowi [dative, singular], spędom [dative, plural], spęd [accusative, singular], spędy [accusative, plural], spędem [instrumental, singular], spędami [instrumental, plural], spędzie [locative, singular], spędach [locative, plural], spędzie [singular, vocative], spędy [plural, vocative]
  1. drive (an act of driving animals forward) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-spęd-pl-noun-~XEwfhG- Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish deverbals, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 68 16 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 84 9 8 Disambiguation of Polish deverbals: 84 8 8 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 52 29 18 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 35 41 24 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 51 28 21
  2. (colloquial) assembly (a congregation of people in one place) Tags: colloquial, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: zgromadzenie
    Sense id: en-spęd-pl-noun-Eu-ekG3y Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Collectives Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 22 45 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 35 41 24 Disambiguation of Collectives: 39 56 6
  3. (Kielce) Synonym of sposobność Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: sposobność [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-spęd-pl-noun-hS09teFV Categories (other): Kielce Polish, Polish links with redundant alt parameters Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 35 41 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: spędowy, spędowisko, spędzanie, spędzenie, spędzać, spędzić
Categories (other): Agriculture Disambiguation of Agriculture: 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "pl",
      "name": "Agriculture",
      "orig": "pl:Agriculture",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "spędzić"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from spędzić",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from spędzić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spęd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spęd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "spęd m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spęd"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "spędowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "spędowisko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "spędzanie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "spędzenie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "spędzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "spędzić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 29 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 41 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 28 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drive (an act of driving animals forward)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spęd-pl-noun-~XEwfhG-",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 45 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 41 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 56 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "pl:Collectives",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "assembly (a congregation of people in one place)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spęd-pl-noun-Eu-ekG3y",
      "links": [
        [
          "assembly",
          "assembly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) assembly (a congregation of people in one place)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zgromadzenie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kielce Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 41 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I don't have the opportunity to go to my friend's place.",
          "text": "Spędu nie mám iść do kumoski.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of sposobność"
      ],
      "id": "en-spęd-pl-noun-hS09teFV",
      "links": [
        [
          "sposobność",
          "sposobność#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kielce) Synonym of sposobność"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "sposobność"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɛnt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɛnt/",
      "note": "Kielce"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spęd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish deverbals",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛnt",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛnt/1 syllable",
    "pl:Agriculture",
    "pl:Collectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "spędzić"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from spędzić",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from spędzić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spęd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spęd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spędy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "spęd m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "spęd"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "spędowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "spędowisko"
    },
    {
      "word": "spędzanie"
    },
    {
      "word": "spędzenie"
    },
    {
      "word": "spędzać"
    },
    {
      "word": "spędzić"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drive (an act of driving animals forward)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "assembly (a congregation of people in one place)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assembly",
          "assembly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) assembly (a congregation of people in one place)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zgromadzenie"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kielce Polish",
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I don't have the opportunity to go to my friend's place.",
          "text": "Spędu nie mám iść do kumoski.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of sposobność"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sposobność",
          "sposobność#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kielce) Synonym of sposobność"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "sposobność"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɛnt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɛnt/",
      "note": "Kielce"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spęd"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spęd meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce",
  "path": [
    "spęd"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "spęd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce",
  "path": [
    "spęd"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "spęd",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.