"solanum" meaning in All languages combined

See solanum on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: solanums [plural]
Etymology: From the genus name. Head templates: {{en-noun}} solanum (plural solanums)
  1. (botany) Any plant in the genus Solanum. Categories (topical): Botany Categories (lifeform): Solanums, Vegetables
    Sense id: en-solanum-en-noun-7rzocHOV Disambiguation of Solanums: 58 42 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 57 43 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Kalenjin translations, Terms with Kamba translations, Terms with Kikuyu translations, Terms with Luganda translations, Terms with Luhya translations, Terms with Luo translations, Terms with Maasai translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Taita translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 56 44 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 67 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 62 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Kalenjin translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Kamba translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Kikuyu translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Luganda translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Luhya translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Luo translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Maasai translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Taita translations: 74 26 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  2. (East Africa) A traditional green vegetable in the genus Solanum, specifically Solanum nigrum, and sometimes Solanum macrocarpon, Solanum scabrum, and Solanum villosum. Tags: Africa, East Translations (East African traditional vegetable): isoiyot (Kalenjin), kitulu (Kamba), managu (Kikuyu), nsugga (Luganda), namasaka (Luhya), osuga (Luo), ormoni (Maasai), паслён (pasljón) [masculine] (Russian), mnavu (Swahili), ndunda (Taita)
    Sense id: en-solanum-en-noun-AbZy5IIE Categories (other): East African English Disambiguation of 'East African traditional vegetable': 21 79

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /soːˈlaː.num/ [Classical-Latin], [s̠oːˈɫ̪äːnʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /soˈla.num/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [soˈläːnum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: First used by Pliny. Possible etymologies include: * sōl (“sun”) + -ānus * sōlor (“to comfort, soothe”) + -nus. Etymology templates: {{affix|la|sōl|-ānus|t1=sun}} sōl (“sun”) + -ānus, {{affix|la|sōlor|-nus|t1=to comfort, soothe}} sōlor (“to comfort, soothe”) + -nus Head templates: {{la-noun|sōlānum<2>}} sōlānum n (genitive sōlānī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|sōlānum<2>}} Forms: sōlānum [canonical, neuter], sōlānī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], sōlānum [nominative, singular], sōlāna [nominative, plural], sōlānī [genitive, singular], sōlānōrum [genitive, plural], sōlānō [dative, singular], sōlānīs [dative, plural], sōlānum [accusative, singular], sōlāna [accusative, plural], sōlānō [ablative, singular], sōlānīs [ablative, plural], sōlānum [singular, vocative], sōlāna [plural, vocative]
  1. a plant: nightshade Tags: declension-2 Categories (lifeform): Nightshades

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "From the genus name.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "solanums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "solanum (plural solanums)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kalenjin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kamba translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kikuyu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Luganda translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Luhya translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Luo translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maasai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Taita translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Solanums",
          "orig": "en:Solanums",
          "parents": [
            "Nightshades",
            "Vegetables",
            "Plants",
            "Foods",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "en:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any plant in the genus Solanum."
      ],
      "id": "en-solanum-en-noun-7rzocHOV",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Solanum",
          "Solanum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Any plant in the genus Solanum."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "East African English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A traditional green vegetable in the genus Solanum, specifically Solanum nigrum, and sometimes Solanum macrocarpon, Solanum scabrum, and Solanum villosum."
      ],
      "id": "en-solanum-en-noun-AbZy5IIE",
      "links": [
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Solanum",
          "Solanum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Solanum nigrum",
          "Solanum nigrum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Solanum villosum",
          "Solanum villosum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(East Africa) A traditional green vegetable in the genus Solanum, specifically Solanum nigrum, and sometimes Solanum macrocarpon, Solanum scabrum, and Solanum villosum."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Africa",
        "East"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "kln",
          "lang": "Kalenjin",
          "sense": "East African traditional vegetable",
          "word": "isoiyot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "kam",
          "lang": "Kamba",
          "sense": "East African traditional vegetable",
          "word": "kitulu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "ki",
          "lang": "Kikuyu",
          "sense": "East African traditional vegetable",
          "word": "managu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "lg",
          "lang": "Luganda",
          "sense": "East African traditional vegetable",
          "word": "nsugga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "luy",
          "lang": "Luhya",
          "sense": "East African traditional vegetable",
          "word": "namasaka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "luo",
          "lang": "Luo",
          "sense": "East African traditional vegetable",
          "word": "osuga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "mas",
          "lang": "Maasai",
          "sense": "East African traditional vegetable",
          "word": "ormoni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pasljón",
          "sense": "East African traditional vegetable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "паслён"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "East African traditional vegetable",
          "word": "mnavu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 79",
          "code": "dav",
          "lang": "Taita",
          "sense": "East African traditional vegetable",
          "word": "ndunda"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "solanum"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sōl",
        "3": "-ānus",
        "t1": "sun"
      },
      "expansion": "sōl (“sun”) + -ānus",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sōlor",
        "3": "-nus",
        "t1": "to comfort, soothe"
      },
      "expansion": "sōlor (“to comfort, soothe”) + -nus",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First used by Pliny. Possible etymologies include:\n* sōl (“sun”) + -ānus\n* sōlor (“to comfort, soothe”) + -nus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sōlānum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlānī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlānum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlānōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlānō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlānum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlānō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlānum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sōlānum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "sōlānum n (genitive sōlānī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sōlānum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Nightshades",
          "orig": "la:Nightshades",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a plant: nightshade"
      ],
      "id": "en-solanum-la-noun-wdX08hDb",
      "links": [
        [
          "nightshade",
          "nightshade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soːˈlaː.num/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̠oːˈɫ̪äːnʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈla.num/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soˈläːnum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "solanum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Kalenjin translations",
    "Terms with Kamba translations",
    "Terms with Kikuyu translations",
    "Terms with Luganda translations",
    "Terms with Luhya translations",
    "Terms with Luo translations",
    "Terms with Maasai translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Taita translations",
    "en:Solanums",
    "en:Vegetables"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the genus name.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "solanums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "solanum (plural solanums)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any plant in the genus Solanum."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Solanum",
          "Solanum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Any plant in the genus Solanum."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "East African English",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A traditional green vegetable in the genus Solanum, specifically Solanum nigrum, and sometimes Solanum macrocarpon, Solanum scabrum, and Solanum villosum."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genus",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Solanum",
          "Solanum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Solanum nigrum",
          "Solanum nigrum#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Solanum villosum",
          "Solanum villosum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(East Africa) A traditional green vegetable in the genus Solanum, specifically Solanum nigrum, and sometimes Solanum macrocarpon, Solanum scabrum, and Solanum villosum."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Africa",
        "East"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "kln",
      "lang": "Kalenjin",
      "sense": "East African traditional vegetable",
      "word": "isoiyot"
    },
    {
      "code": "kam",
      "lang": "Kamba",
      "sense": "East African traditional vegetable",
      "word": "kitulu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ki",
      "lang": "Kikuyu",
      "sense": "East African traditional vegetable",
      "word": "managu"
    },
    {
      "code": "lg",
      "lang": "Luganda",
      "sense": "East African traditional vegetable",
      "word": "nsugga"
    },
    {
      "code": "luy",
      "lang": "Luhya",
      "sense": "East African traditional vegetable",
      "word": "namasaka"
    },
    {
      "code": "luo",
      "lang": "Luo",
      "sense": "East African traditional vegetable",
      "word": "osuga"
    },
    {
      "code": "mas",
      "lang": "Maasai",
      "sense": "East African traditional vegetable",
      "word": "ormoni"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pasljón",
      "sense": "East African traditional vegetable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "паслён"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "East African traditional vegetable",
      "word": "mnavu"
    },
    {
      "code": "dav",
      "lang": "Taita",
      "sense": "East African traditional vegetable",
      "word": "ndunda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "solanum"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sōl",
        "3": "-ānus",
        "t1": "sun"
      },
      "expansion": "sōl (“sun”) + -ānus",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sōlor",
        "3": "-nus",
        "t1": "to comfort, soothe"
      },
      "expansion": "sōlor (“to comfort, soothe”) + -nus",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First used by Pliny. Possible etymologies include:\n* sōl (“sun”) + -ānus\n* sōlor (“to comfort, soothe”) + -nus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sōlānum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlānī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlānum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlānī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlānōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlānō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlānum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlānō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlānīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlānum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōlāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sōlānum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "sōlānum n (genitive sōlānī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sōlānum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin neuter nouns",
        "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Nightshades"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a plant: nightshade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nightshade",
          "nightshade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soːˈlaː.num/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̠oːˈɫ̪äːnʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈla.num/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soˈläːnum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "solanum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for solanum meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.