"sobrinho" meaning in All languages combined

See sobrinho on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Galician-Portuguese]

IPA: /so.ˈbɾi.ɲo/ Forms: sobrinhos [plural], sobrinno [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin sobrīnus (“maternal cousin”), substantivised form of the Proto-Italic adjective *swezrīnos (“of the sister”). Compare Old Leonese sopbrino and Old Spanish sobrino. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|roa-opt|la|sobrīnus||maternal cousin|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin sobrīnus (“maternal cousin”), {{inh+|roa-opt|la|sobrīnus||maternal cousin}} Inherited from Latin sobrīnus (“maternal cousin”), {{der|roa-opt|itc-pro|-}} Proto-Italic, {{cog|roa-ole|sopbrino}} Old Leonese sopbrino, {{cog|osp|sobrino}} Old Spanish sobrino Head templates: {{head|roa-opt|noun|plural|sobrinhos|||||cat2=|g=m|head=}} sobrinho m (plural sobrinhos), {{roa-opt-noun|m}} sobrinho m (plural sobrinhos)
  1. nephew Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-sobrinho-roa-opt-noun-8QBOkm6O Categories (other): Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /soˈbɾĩ.ɲu/ [Brazil], [soˈbɾĩ.j̃u] [Brazil], /suˈbɾĩ.ɲu/ [Brazil], [suˈbɾĩ.j̃u] [Brazil], /soˈbɾĩ.ɲu/ [Brazil], [soˈbɾĩ.j̃u] [Brazil], /suˈbɾĩ.ɲu/ [Brazil], [suˈbɾĩ.j̃u] [Brazil], /soˈbɾi.ɲo/ [Southern-Brazil], /suˈbɾi.ɲu/ [Portugal], [suˈβɾi.ɲu] [Portugal] Forms: sobrinhos [plural], sobrinha [feminine], sobrinhas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -iɲu Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese sobrinno, sobrino (“nephew”), from Latin sobrīnus (“maternal cousin”), from Proto-Italic *swezrīnos (“of the sister”), from *swezōr (“sister”). Cognate with Galician sobriño, Asturian sobrín and Spanish sobrino. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|sobrinno|sobrinno, sobrino|nephew|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese sobrinno, sobrino (“nephew”), {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|sobrinno|sobrinno, sobrino|nephew}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese sobrinno, sobrino (“nephew”), {{inh|pt|la|sobrīnus||maternal cousin}} Latin sobrīnus (“maternal cousin”), {{inh|pt|itc-pro|*swezrīnos||of the sister}} Proto-Italic *swezrīnos (“of the sister”), {{cog|gl|sobriño}} Galician sobriño, {{cog|ast|sobrín}} Asturian sobrín, {{cog|es|sobrino}} Spanish sobrino Head templates: {{pt-noun|m|f=+}} sobrinho m (plural sobrinhos, feminine sobrinha, feminine plural sobrinhas)
  1. nephew Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Male family members Related terms: soror
    Sense id: en-sobrinho-pt-noun-8QBOkm6O Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "sobriño"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: sobriño",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: sobriño"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "sobrinho"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: sobrinho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: sobrinho"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sobrīnus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "maternal cousin",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sobrīnus (“maternal cousin”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sobrīnus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "maternal cousin"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin sobrīnus (“maternal cousin”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-ole",
        "2": "sopbrino"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Leonese sopbrino",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "sobrino"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish sobrino",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin sobrīnus (“maternal cousin”), substantivised form of the Proto-Italic adjective *swezrīnos (“of the sister”). Compare Old Leonese sopbrino and Old Spanish sobrino.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sobrinhos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sobrinno",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "sobrinhos",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sobrinho m (plural sobrinhos)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "sobrinho m (plural sobrinhos)",
      "name": "roa-opt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "because they are my nephews",
          "ref": "1525-1526, Cancioneiro da Biblioteca Nacional, Airas Nunes, B 883: Desfiar enviaron ora de Tudela (facsimile)",
          "text": "ca me(us) ssobri(nhos) som",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nephew"
      ],
      "id": "en-sobrinho-roa-opt-noun-8QBOkm6O",
      "links": [
        [
          "nephew",
          "nephew#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/so.ˈbɾi.ɲo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sobrinho"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "sobrinno",
        "4": "sobrinno, sobrino",
        "5": "nephew",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sobrinno, sobrino (“nephew”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "sobrinno",
        "4": "sobrinno, sobrino",
        "5": "nephew"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese sobrinno, sobrino (“nephew”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sobrīnus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "maternal cousin"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sobrīnus (“maternal cousin”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*swezrīnos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of the sister"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *swezrīnos (“of the sister”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "sobriño"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician sobriño",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "sobrín"
      },
      "expansion": "Asturian sobrín",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "sobrino"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish sobrino",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese sobrinno, sobrino (“nephew”), from Latin sobrīnus (“maternal cousin”), from Proto-Italic *swezrīnos (“of the sister”), from *swezōr (“sister”).\nCognate with Galician sobriño, Asturian sobrín and Spanish sobrino.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sobrinhos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sobrinha",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sobrinhas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "sobrinho m (plural sobrinhos, feminine sobrinha, feminine plural sobrinhas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "so‧bri‧nho"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "pt:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nephew"
      ],
      "id": "en-sobrinho-pt-noun-8QBOkm6O",
      "links": [
        [
          "nephew",
          "nephew"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "soror"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈbɾĩ.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soˈbɾĩ.j̃u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈbɾĩ.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suˈbɾĩ.j̃u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈbɾĩ.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soˈbɾĩ.j̃u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈbɾĩ.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suˈbɾĩ.j̃u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈbɾi.ɲo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈbɾi.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suˈβɾi.ɲu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɲu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sobrinho"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "sobriño"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: sobriño",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: sobriño"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "sobrinho"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: sobrinho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: sobrinho"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sobrīnus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "maternal cousin",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sobrīnus (“maternal cousin”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sobrīnus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "maternal cousin"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin sobrīnus (“maternal cousin”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-ole",
        "2": "sopbrino"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Leonese sopbrino",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "sobrino"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish sobrino",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin sobrīnus (“maternal cousin”), substantivised form of the Proto-Italic adjective *swezrīnos (“of the sister”). Compare Old Leonese sopbrino and Old Spanish sobrino.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sobrinhos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sobrinno",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "sobrinhos",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sobrinho m (plural sobrinhos)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "sobrinho m (plural sobrinhos)",
      "name": "roa-opt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese nouns",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "because they are my nephews",
          "ref": "1525-1526, Cancioneiro da Biblioteca Nacional, Airas Nunes, B 883: Desfiar enviaron ora de Tudela (facsimile)",
          "text": "ca me(us) ssobri(nhos) som",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nephew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nephew",
          "nephew#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/so.ˈbɾi.ɲo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sobrinho"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "sobrinno",
        "4": "sobrinno, sobrino",
        "5": "nephew",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sobrinno, sobrino (“nephew”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "sobrinno",
        "4": "sobrinno, sobrino",
        "5": "nephew"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese sobrinno, sobrino (“nephew”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sobrīnus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "maternal cousin"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sobrīnus (“maternal cousin”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*swezrīnos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of the sister"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *swezrīnos (“of the sister”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "sobriño"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician sobriño",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ast",
        "2": "sobrín"
      },
      "expansion": "Asturian sobrín",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "sobrino"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish sobrino",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese sobrinno, sobrino (“nephew”), from Latin sobrīnus (“maternal cousin”), from Proto-Italic *swezrīnos (“of the sister”), from *swezōr (“sister”).\nCognate with Galician sobriño, Asturian sobrín and Spanish sobrino.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sobrinhos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sobrinha",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sobrinhas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "sobrinho m (plural sobrinhos, feminine sobrinha, feminine plural sobrinhas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "so‧bri‧nho"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "soror"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/iɲu",
        "Rhymes:Portuguese/iɲu/3 syllables",
        "pt:Male family members"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nephew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nephew",
          "nephew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈbɾĩ.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soˈbɾĩ.j̃u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈbɾĩ.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suˈbɾĩ.j̃u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈbɾĩ.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[soˈbɾĩ.j̃u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈbɾĩ.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suˈbɾĩ.j̃u]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soˈbɾi.ɲo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suˈbɾi.ɲu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[suˈβɾi.ɲu]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iɲu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sobrinho"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sobrinho meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.