"smeagan" meaning in All languages combined

See smeagan on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈsmæ͜ɑː.jɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *smaugijaną. Compare smēag (“penetrating, acute, subtle, effective, clever”), from Proto-Germanic *smaugaz (“slimy, slippery, slick”). Akin to Old English smūgan (“to creep, progress gradually or deliberately”), Old Norse smjúga (“to creep”) (> Danish smyge), Old English smyġel (“a burrow, place to creep into”). Etymology templates: {{der|ang|gem-pro|*smaugijaną}} Proto-Germanic *smaugijaną, {{m|ang|smēag|t=penetrating, acute, subtle, effective, clever}} smēag (“penetrating, acute, subtle, effective, clever”), {{der|ang|gem-pro|*smaugaz|t=slimy, slippery, slick}} Proto-Germanic *smaugaz (“slimy, slippery, slick”), {{cog|ang|smūgan|t=to creep, progress gradually or deliberately}} Old English smūgan (“to creep, progress gradually or deliberately”), {{cog|non|smjuga|smjúga|to creep}} Old Norse smjúga (“to creep”), {{cog|da|smyge}} Danish smyge, {{cog|ang|smyġel|t=a burrow, place to creep into}} Old English smyġel (“a burrow, place to creep into”) Head templates: {{ang-verb|smēaġan}} smēaġan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|smēaġan<w2>}} Forms: smēaġan [canonical], weak [table-tags], smēaġan [infinitive], smēaġenne [infinitive], smēaġe [first-person, present, singular], smēade [first-person, past, singular], smēast [present, second-person, singular], smēadest [past, second-person, singular], smēaþ [present, singular, third-person], smēade [past, singular, third-person], smēaġaþ [plural, present], smēadon [past, plural], smēaġe [present, singular], smēade [past, singular], smēaġen [plural, present], smēaden [past, plural], smēa [imperative, past, present, singular], smēaġaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], smēaġende [imperative, present], smēad [imperative, past], ġesmēad [imperative, past]
  1. consider, think about
    Sense id: en-smeagan-ang-verb-4tkXJoKO Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 48 25 27
  2. meditate
    Sense id: en-smeagan-ang-verb-S5~~~Sym
  3. examine, scrutinize, question
    Sense id: en-smeagan-ang-verb-D8MaIulN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: smēan, smēaġean Derived forms: āsmēaġan, besmēaġan, foresmēaġan, ġesmēaġan, smēaġendlīċ, smēaġung, tōsmēaġan, þurhsmēaġan, undersmēaġan

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for smeagan meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "āsmēaġan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "besmēaġan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "foresmēaġan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ġesmēaġan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "smēaġendlīċ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "smēaġung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tōsmēaġan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "þurhsmēaġan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "undersmēaġan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*smaugijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smaugijaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "smēag",
        "t": "penetrating, acute, subtle, effective, clever"
      },
      "expansion": "smēag (“penetrating, acute, subtle, effective, clever”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*smaugaz",
        "t": "slimy, slippery, slick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smaugaz (“slimy, slippery, slick”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "smūgan",
        "t": "to creep, progress gradually or deliberately"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English smūgan (“to creep, progress gradually or deliberately”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "smjuga",
        "3": "smjúga",
        "4": "to creep"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse smjúga (“to creep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "smyge"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish smyge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "smyġel",
        "t": "a burrow, place to creep into"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English smyġel (“a burrow, place to creep into”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *smaugijaną. Compare smēag (“penetrating, acute, subtle, effective, clever”), from Proto-Germanic *smaugaz (“slimy, slippery, slick”). Akin to Old English smūgan (“to creep, progress gradually or deliberately”), Old Norse smjúga (“to creep”) (> Danish smyge), Old English smyġel (“a burrow, place to creep into”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smēaġan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēaġan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēaġenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēaġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēadest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēaġaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēadon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēaġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēaġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēaden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēaġaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēaġende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesmēad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smēaġan"
      },
      "expansion": "smēaġan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smēaġan<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 25 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Consider now how the Lord took glory away from mankind, that he might give them glory.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Nativity of St. Andrew the Apostle\"\nSmēaġað nu hú Drihten mancynne ætbræd wuldor, þæt hé him wuldor forgeafe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "consider, think about"
      ],
      "id": "en-smeagan-ang-verb-4tkXJoKO",
      "links": [
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meditate"
      ],
      "id": "en-smeagan-ang-verb-S5~~~Sym",
      "links": [
        [
          "meditate",
          "meditate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And the Pharisees came forth, and began to question with him, seeking of him a sign from heaven, tempting him. (KJV)",
          "ref": "Lindisfarne Gospels, Mark 8:11",
          "text": "And þa ferdon ða pharisei ⁊ ongunnon mid him smeagean ⁊ tacen of heofone sohton ⁊ his fandedon;",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "And he asked them, What question ye among yourselves?",
          "roman": "Þa ahsode he hi, hwæt smeage ge betwux eow;",
          "text": "Lindisfarne Gospels, Mark 9:16",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "examine, scrutinize, question"
      ],
      "id": "en-smeagan-ang-verb-D8MaIulN",
      "links": [
        [
          "examine",
          "examine"
        ],
        [
          "scrutinize",
          "scrutinize"
        ],
        [
          "question",
          "question"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsmæ͜ɑː.jɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "smēan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "smēaġean"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smeagan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "āsmēaġan"
    },
    {
      "word": "besmēaġan"
    },
    {
      "word": "foresmēaġan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġesmēaġan"
    },
    {
      "word": "smēaġendlīċ"
    },
    {
      "word": "smēaġung"
    },
    {
      "word": "tōsmēaġan"
    },
    {
      "word": "þurhsmēaġan"
    },
    {
      "word": "undersmēaġan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*smaugijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smaugijaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "smēag",
        "t": "penetrating, acute, subtle, effective, clever"
      },
      "expansion": "smēag (“penetrating, acute, subtle, effective, clever”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*smaugaz",
        "t": "slimy, slippery, slick"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *smaugaz (“slimy, slippery, slick”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "smūgan",
        "t": "to creep, progress gradually or deliberately"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English smūgan (“to creep, progress gradually or deliberately”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "smjuga",
        "3": "smjúga",
        "4": "to creep"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse smjúga (“to creep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "smyge"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish smyge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "smyġel",
        "t": "a burrow, place to creep into"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English smyġel (“a burrow, place to creep into”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *smaugijaną. Compare smēag (“penetrating, acute, subtle, effective, clever”), from Proto-Germanic *smaugaz (“slimy, slippery, slick”). Akin to Old English smūgan (“to creep, progress gradually or deliberately”), Old Norse smjúga (“to creep”) (> Danish smyge), Old English smyġel (“a burrow, place to creep into”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smēaġan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēaġan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēaġenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēaġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēadest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēaġaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēadon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēaġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēaġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēaden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēaġaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēaġende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smēad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesmēad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smēaġan"
      },
      "expansion": "smēaġan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smēaġan<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Consider now how the Lord took glory away from mankind, that he might give them glory.",
          "text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Nativity of St. Andrew the Apostle\"\nSmēaġað nu hú Drihten mancynne ætbræd wuldor, þæt hé him wuldor forgeafe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "consider, think about"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consider",
          "consider"
        ],
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meditate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meditate",
          "meditate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And the Pharisees came forth, and began to question with him, seeking of him a sign from heaven, tempting him. (KJV)",
          "ref": "Lindisfarne Gospels, Mark 8:11",
          "text": "And þa ferdon ða pharisei ⁊ ongunnon mid him smeagean ⁊ tacen of heofone sohton ⁊ his fandedon;",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "And he asked them, What question ye among yourselves?",
          "roman": "Þa ahsode he hi, hwæt smeage ge betwux eow;",
          "text": "Lindisfarne Gospels, Mark 9:16",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "examine, scrutinize, question"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "examine",
          "examine"
        ],
        [
          "scrutinize",
          "scrutinize"
        ],
        [
          "question",
          "question"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsmæ͜ɑː.jɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "smēan"
    },
    {
      "word": "smēaġean"
    }
  ],
  "word": "smeagan"
}

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