"sluzь" meaning in All languages combined

See sluzь on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Continues forms of the root Proto-Indo-European *(s)lew- (“to sludge, to wash”). Akin to English slush. Etymology templates: {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*(s)lew-||to sludge, to wash}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)lew- (“to sludge, to wash”), {{cog|en|slush}} English slush Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|sluzь|g=f|stem=i}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative, sluzь [singular], sluzi [dual], sluzi [plural], genitive, sluzi [singular], sluzьju [dual], sluzьjь [plural], dative, sluzьma [dual], sluzьmъ [plural], accusative, instrumental, sluzьjǫ [singular], sluzьmi [plural], locative, sluzьxъ [plural], vocative
  1. slime, mucus (usually in static state) Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: *liga, *slizь Derived forms: sluzеstъ (english: slimy), sluzьnъ (english: slick, lubricous), ľuzgati (english: to splash, to spay) [possibly] Related terms: luga (english: mud)
    Sense id: en-sluzь-sla-pro-noun-KyfIKZt2 Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 76 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sľuzь
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From an earlier sluzъ, of the same origin as the i-stem. In Polish, this form has merged with the i-stem. Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|sluzь|g=m|stem=o}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative, sluzь [singular], sluza [dual], sluzi [plural], genitive, sluza [singular], sluzu [dual], sluzь [plural], dative, sluzu [singular], sluzema [dual], sluzemъ [plural], accusative, sluzę̇ [plural], instrumental, sluzьmь [singular], sluzemь [singular], locative, sluzi [singular], sluzixъ [plural], vocative
  1. chunk of slippery material Tags: masculine, reconstruction Derived forms (*sluzovъ (“slippery, slimy”)): sluzovostь (english: slipperiness)
    Sense id: en-sluzь-sla-pro-noun-zkKk3aO2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sľuzь
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for sluzь meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "слуз",
            "3": "слюз"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: слуз (sluz), слюз (sljuz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: слуз (sluz), слюз (sljuz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "слуз"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: слуз (sluz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: слуз (sluz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "slȗz"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: slȗz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: slȗz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "slȗz"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: slȗz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: slȗz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)lew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sludge, to wash"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)lew- (“to sludge, to wash”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "slush"
      },
      "expansion": "English slush",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Continues forms of the root Proto-Indo-European *(s)lew- (“to sludge, to wash”). Akin to English slush.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzьju",
      "roman": "služu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzьjь",
      "roman": "sluzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzьmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzьjǫ",
      "roman": "služǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzьmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzьxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sluzь",
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "i"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sluzь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "slimy",
          "word": "sluzеstъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "slick, lubricous",
          "word": "sluzьnъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "to splash, to spay",
          "tags": [
            "possibly"
          ],
          "word": "ľuzgati"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(in mobile state)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slime, mucus (usually in static state)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluzь-sla-pro-noun-KyfIKZt2",
      "links": [
        [
          "slime",
          "slime"
        ],
        [
          "mucus",
          "mucus"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "mud",
          "word": "luga"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*liga"
        },
        {
          "word": "*slizь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sľuzь"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sluzь"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "слуз"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: слуз (sluz)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: слуз (sluz) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "слоузъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: слоузъ (sluzŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: слоузъ (sluzŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "śluz"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: śluz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: śluz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From an earlier sluzъ, of the same origin as the i-stem. In Polish, this form has merged with the i-stem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sluza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzemъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sluzь",
        "g": "m",
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sluzь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "slipperiness",
          "sense": "*sluzovъ (“slippery, slimy”)",
          "word": "sluzovostь"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chunk of slippery material"
      ],
      "id": "en-sluzь-sla-pro-noun-zkKk3aO2",
      "links": [
        [
          "chunk",
          "chunk"
        ],
        [
          "slippery",
          "slippery"
        ],
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sľuzь"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sluzь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "slimy",
      "word": "sluzеstъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "slick, lubricous",
      "word": "sluzьnъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to splash, to spay",
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "ľuzgati"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "слуз",
            "3": "слюз"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: слуз (sluz), слюз (sljuz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: слуз (sluz), слюз (sljuz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "слуз"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: слуз (sluz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: слуз (sluz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "slȗz"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: slȗz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: slȗz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "slȗz"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: slȗz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: slȗz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)lew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sludge, to wash"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)lew- (“to sludge, to wash”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "slush"
      },
      "expansion": "English slush",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Continues forms of the root Proto-Indo-European *(s)lew- (“to sludge, to wash”). Akin to English slush.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzьju",
      "roman": "služu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzьjь",
      "roman": "sluzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzьmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzьjǫ",
      "roman": "služǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzьmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzьxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sluzь",
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "i"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sluzь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "mud",
      "word": "luga"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(in mobile state)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slime, mucus (usually in static state)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slime",
          "slime"
        ],
        [
          "mucus",
          "mucus"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*liga"
        },
        {
          "word": "*slizь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sľuzь"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sluzь"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic soft masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic soft o-stem nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "slipperiness",
      "sense": "*sluzovъ (“slippery, slimy”)",
      "word": "sluzovostь"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "слуз"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: слуз (sluz)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: слуз (sluz) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "слоузъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: слоузъ (sluzŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: слоузъ (sluzŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "śluz"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: śluz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: śluz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From an earlier sluzъ, of the same origin as the i-stem. In Polish, this form has merged with the i-stem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sluza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzema",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzemъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzę̇",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzьmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzemь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sluzixъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sluzь",
        "g": "m",
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sluzь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chunk of slippery material"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chunk",
          "chunk"
        ],
        [
          "slippery",
          "slippery"
        ],
        [
          "material",
          "material"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sľuzь"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sluzь"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.