See skvara on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to scorch, to sear",
"word": "skvariti"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "сквара"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: сквара (skvara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: сквара (skvara)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "сква́ра"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: сква́ра (skvára)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: сква́ра (skvára)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сква́ра",
"3": "шква́ра"
},
"expansion": "Russian: сква́ра (skvára), шква́ра (škvára)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: сква́ра (skvára), шква́ра (škvára)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "сквар",
"3": "шква́ра",
"4": "шква́рка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: сквар (skvar), шква́ра (škvára), шква́рка (škvárka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: сквар (skvar), шква́ра (škvára), шква́рка (škvárka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "сквара"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: сквара (skvara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: сквара (skvara)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "чква́ра",
"t": "calamity",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Bulgarian: чква́ра (čkvára, “calamity”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": ">? Bulgarian: чква́ра (čkvára, “calamity”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "цква̏ра"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: цква̏ра",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian: цква̏ра"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "skvárа",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: skvárа",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skvárа"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: skvárа (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: skvárа (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "škvár",
"3": "škvárа",
"4": "škvarek"
},
"expansion": "Czech: škvár, škvárа, škvarek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: škvár, škvárа, škvarek"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "skwar"
},
"expansion": "Polish: skwar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: skwar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "škvarka"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: škvarka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: škvarka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "šwjerč"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: šwjerč",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: šwjerč"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "šwark"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: šwark",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: šwark"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*skverti",
"3": "",
"4": "to blemish, to thaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *skverti (“to blemish, to thaw”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kvara",
"3": "",
"4": "taint, deformity"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kvara (“taint, deformity”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in East Slavic"
},
"expansion": "(in East Slavic)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*(s)kvьrъ",
"3": "",
"4": "creak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(s)kvьrъ (“creak”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to Proto-Slavic *skverti (“to blemish, to thaw”) or via s-mobile to Proto-Slavic *kvara (“taint, deformity”), *kuriti (“to smoke”), *kura (“duststorm, blizzard”) (in East Slavic). Vasmer does not exclude onomatopoeic origin (cf. Proto-Slavic *(s)kvьrъ (“creak”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "skvara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "skvary",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skvary",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skvaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "skvaramъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "skvary",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skvaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skvaraxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skvaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skvary",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"stem": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/skvara",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"conflagration, scorch"
],
"id": "en-skvara-sla-pro-noun-WjvNs7W2",
"links": [
[
"conflagration",
"conflagration"
],
[
"scorch",
"scorch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fume, haze (from pyre, bonfire)"
],
"id": "en-skvara-sla-pro-noun-f3EayL~w",
"links": [
[
"fume",
"fume"
],
[
"haze",
"haze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) fume, haze (from pyre, bonfire)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*čadъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skvarъ"
}
],
"word": "skvara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to scorch, to sear",
"word": "skvariti"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "сквара"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: сквара (skvara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: сквара (skvara)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "сква́ра"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: сква́ра (skvára)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: сква́ра (skvára)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сква́ра",
"3": "шква́ра"
},
"expansion": "Russian: сква́ра (skvára), шква́ра (škvára)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: сква́ра (skvára), шква́ра (škvára)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "сквар",
"3": "шква́ра",
"4": "шква́рка"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: сквар (skvar), шква́ра (škvára), шква́рка (škvárka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: сквар (skvar), шква́ра (škvára), шква́рка (škvárka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "сквара"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: сквара (skvara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: сквара (skvara)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "чква́ра",
"t": "calamity",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Bulgarian: чква́ра (čkvára, “calamity”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": ">? Bulgarian: чква́ра (čkvára, “calamity”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "цква̏ра"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: цква̏ра",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian: цква̏ра"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "skvárа",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: skvárа",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skvárа"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: skvárа (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: skvárа (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "škvár",
"3": "škvárа",
"4": "škvarek"
},
"expansion": "Czech: škvár, škvárа, škvarek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: škvár, škvárа, škvarek"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "skwar"
},
"expansion": "Polish: skwar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: skwar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "škvarka"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: škvarka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: škvarka"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "šwjerč"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: šwjerč",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: šwjerč"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "šwark"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: šwark",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: šwark"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*skverti",
"3": "",
"4": "to blemish, to thaw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *skverti (“to blemish, to thaw”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*kvara",
"3": "",
"4": "taint, deformity"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kvara (“taint, deformity”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in East Slavic"
},
"expansion": "(in East Slavic)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*(s)kvьrъ",
"3": "",
"4": "creak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *(s)kvьrъ (“creak”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to Proto-Slavic *skverti (“to blemish, to thaw”) or via s-mobile to Proto-Slavic *kvara (“taint, deformity”), *kuriti (“to smoke”), *kura (“duststorm, blizzard”) (in East Slavic). Vasmer does not exclude onomatopoeic origin (cf. Proto-Slavic *(s)kvьrъ (“creak”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "skvara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "skvary",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skvary",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skvaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "skvaramъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "skvary",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skvaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skvaraxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skvaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skvarě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skvary",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"stem": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/skvara",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"conflagration, scorch"
],
"links": [
[
"conflagration",
"conflagration"
],
[
"scorch",
"scorch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fume, haze (from pyre, bonfire)"
],
"links": [
[
"fume",
"fume"
],
[
"haze",
"haze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) fume, haze (from pyre, bonfire)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*čadъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skvarъ"
}
],
"word": "skvara"
}
Download raw JSONL data for skvara meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.