See skrælingi on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "skrælingi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skrælingi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skrælingi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skrælingja",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælinginn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjann",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjanum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "skrælingjar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "skrælingja",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skrælingi m (genitive singular skrælingja, nominative plural skrælingjar)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"barbarian"
],
"id": "en-skrælingi-is-noun-z4EIcxdX",
"links": [
[
"barbarian",
"barbarian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "barbarian",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barbari"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "barbarian",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "villimaður"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Greenlander, person from Greenland"
],
"id": "en-skrælingi-is-noun-y3W9H8Zo",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Greenlander",
"Greenlander"
],
[
"Greenland",
"Greenland"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, derogatory) Greenlander, person from Greenland"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "skrælingi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "skrælingi",
"t": "barbarian"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: skrælingi (“barbarian”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: skrælingi (“barbarian”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "skrælingur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: skrælingur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: skrælingur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "skræling"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: skræling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: skræling"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skräling"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: skräling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: skräling"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skrælling",
"t": "wimp, weakling"
},
"expansion": "Danish: skrælling (“wimp, weakling”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: skrælling (“wimp, weakling”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "skrelling"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: skrelling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: skrelling"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Skraeling",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Skraeling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Skraeling"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kl",
"2": "kalaaleq",
"bor": "1",
"t": "Greenlander",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Greenlandic: kalaaleq (“Greenlander”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Greenlandic: kalaaleq (“Greenlander”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crp-gep",
"2": "kralit"
},
"expansion": "West Greenlandic Pidgin: kralit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Greenlandic Pidgin: kralit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "skral",
"t": "poor, ill, bad"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian skral (“poor, ill, bad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schraal",
"t": "poor, scanty"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schraal (“poor, scanty”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. There are several suggested origins:\n* Derived from an unattested adjective *skræll (“poor, puny”), compare Norwegian skral (“poor, ill, bad”), Dutch schraal (“poor, scanty”);\n* Michael Fortescue et al. (1994) propose relation to skrá (“dried skin”), in reference to the animal pelts worn by the Inuit;\n* May be linked to skrælna (“to be shrivelled, e.g. by the sun”);\n* Onomatopoeic origin has been proposed by William Thalbitzer (1932), compare skrækja (“to screech, shriek”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skrælinga",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-m-an",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælinginn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælinga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingann",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælinga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælinga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælinganum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælinga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælinga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælinganna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "skrælingi m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "skrælinga",
"3": "skrælingar",
"pl2": "skrælingjar"
},
"expansion": "skrælingi m (genitive skrælinga, plural skrælingar or skrælingjar)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skræling",
"apd": "skrælingana, skrælingjana",
"api": "skrælinga, skrælingja",
"dpd": "skrælingunum, skrælingjunum",
"dpi": "skrælingum, skrælingjum",
"gpd": "skrælinganna, skrælingjanna",
"gpi": "skrælinga, skrælingja",
"npd": "skrælingarnir, skrælingjarnir",
"npi": "skrælingar, skrælingjar"
},
"name": "non-decl-m-an"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "skrælingana, skrælingjana",
"api": "skrælinga, skrælingja",
"asd": "skrælingann",
"asi": "skrælinga",
"dpd": "skrælingunum, skrælingjunum",
"dpi": "skrælingum, skrælingjum",
"dsd": "skrælinganum",
"dsi": "skrælinga",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "skrælinganna, skrælingjanna",
"gpi": "skrælinga, skrælingja",
"gsd": "skrælingans",
"gsi": "skrælinga",
"notes": "",
"npd": "skrælingarnir, skrælingjarnir",
"npi": "skrælingar, skrælingjar",
"nsd": "skrælinginn",
"nsi": "skrælingi",
"stem": "weak an-stem",
"title": "skrælingi"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælingi",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælinginn",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælingar, skrælingjar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælingarnir, skrælingjarnir",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælinga",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælingann",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælinga, skrælingja",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælingana, skrælingjana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælinga",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælinganum",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælingum, skrælingjum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælingunum, skrælingjunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælinga",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælingans",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælinga, skrælingja",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælinganna, skrælingjanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "non",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "non:Demonyms",
"parents": [
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "non",
"name": "Ethnonyms",
"orig": "non:Ethnonyms",
"parents": [
"Ethnicity",
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "skrælingaland"
},
{
"word": "skrælingaskip"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Eiríks saga rauða (1265 or earlier), text from the 14th-century Hauksbók manuscript, ch. 12",
"text": "[manuscript spelling] Þat bar til ad gridungr liop or skoge er þeir karlsefni attu ok gellr hat. þat felast vid skrelingar ok laupa vt a keipana ok ʀeru sidan sudr fyri landit. verdr þa ekki uart uid þa þríar uikur i samt.\n[standardized spelling] Þat bar til, at griðungr hljóp ór skógi, er þeir Karlsefni áttu, ok gellr hátt. Þetta fælast skrælingar ok hlaupa út á keipana ok reru síðan suðr fyrir landit. Verðr þá ekki vart við þá þrjár vikur í samt.\n[tr. J. Sephton, 1880] Now it came to pass that a bull, which belonged to Karlsefni's people, rushed out of the wood and bellowed loudly at the same time. The Skrælingar, frightened thereat, rushed away to their canoes, and rowed south along the coast. There was then nothing seen of them for three weeks together.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A native of Greenland or Vinland."
],
"id": "en-skrælingi-non-noun-qcEW5LxF",
"links": [
[
"Greenland",
"Greenland"
],
[
"Vinland",
"Vinland"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskrɛːlɪ̃ŋɡɪ/",
"note": "12th century Icelandic"
}
],
"word": "skrælingi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "skrælingi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skrælingi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse skrælingi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skrælingja",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælinginn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjann",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjanum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "skrælingjar",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "skrælingja",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "skrælingi m (genitive singular skrælingja, nominative plural skrælingjar)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"barbarian"
],
"links": [
[
"barbarian",
"barbarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic derogatory terms",
"Icelandic terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Greenlander, person from Greenland"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Greenlander",
"Greenlander"
],
[
"Greenland",
"Greenland"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, derogatory) Greenlander, person from Greenland"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "barbarian",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "barbari"
},
{
"sense": "barbarian",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "villimaður"
}
],
"word": "skrælingi"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "skrælingaland"
},
{
"word": "skrælingaskip"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "skrælingi",
"t": "barbarian"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: skrælingi (“barbarian”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: skrælingi (“barbarian”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "skrælingur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: skrælingur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: skrælingur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "skræling"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: skræling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: skræling"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skräling"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: skräling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: skräling"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skrælling",
"t": "wimp, weakling"
},
"expansion": "Danish: skrælling (“wimp, weakling”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: skrælling (“wimp, weakling”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "skrelling"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: skrelling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: skrelling"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Skraeling",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Skraeling",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Skraeling"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kl",
"2": "kalaaleq",
"bor": "1",
"t": "Greenlander",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Greenlandic: kalaaleq (“Greenlander”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Greenlandic: kalaaleq (“Greenlander”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crp-gep",
"2": "kralit"
},
"expansion": "West Greenlandic Pidgin: kralit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Greenlandic Pidgin: kralit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "skral",
"t": "poor, ill, bad"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian skral (“poor, ill, bad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schraal",
"t": "poor, scanty"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schraal (“poor, scanty”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. There are several suggested origins:\n* Derived from an unattested adjective *skræll (“poor, puny”), compare Norwegian skral (“poor, ill, bad”), Dutch schraal (“poor, scanty”);\n* Michael Fortescue et al. (1994) propose relation to skrá (“dried skin”), in reference to the animal pelts worn by the Inuit;\n* May be linked to skrælna (“to be shrivelled, e.g. by the sun”);\n* Onomatopoeic origin has been proposed by William Thalbitzer (1932), compare skrækja (“to screech, shriek”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "skrælinga",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-m-an",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælinginn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjarnir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælinga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingann",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælinga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælinga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælinganum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælinga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælinga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælinganna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skrælingjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "skrælingi m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "skrælinga",
"3": "skrælingar",
"pl2": "skrælingjar"
},
"expansion": "skrælingi m (genitive skrælinga, plural skrælingar or skrælingjar)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skræling",
"apd": "skrælingana, skrælingjana",
"api": "skrælinga, skrælingja",
"dpd": "skrælingunum, skrælingjunum",
"dpi": "skrælingum, skrælingjum",
"gpd": "skrælinganna, skrælingjanna",
"gpi": "skrælinga, skrælingja",
"npd": "skrælingarnir, skrælingjarnir",
"npi": "skrælingar, skrælingjar"
},
"name": "non-decl-m-an"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "skrælingana, skrælingjana",
"api": "skrælinga, skrælingja",
"asd": "skrælingann",
"asi": "skrælinga",
"dpd": "skrælingunum, skrælingjunum",
"dpi": "skrælingum, skrælingjum",
"dsd": "skrælinganum",
"dsi": "skrælinga",
"g": "masculine",
"gpd": "skrælinganna, skrælingjanna",
"gpi": "skrælinga, skrælingja",
"gsd": "skrælingans",
"gsi": "skrælinga",
"notes": "",
"npd": "skrælingarnir, skrælingjarnir",
"npi": "skrælingar, skrælingjar",
"nsd": "skrælinginn",
"nsi": "skrælingi",
"stem": "weak an-stem",
"title": "skrælingi"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælingi",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælinginn",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælingar, skrælingjar",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælingarnir, skrælingjarnir",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælinga",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælingann",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælinga, skrælingja",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælingana, skrælingjana",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælinga",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælinganum",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælingum, skrælingjum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælingunum, skrælingjunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælinga",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælingans",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælinga, skrælingja",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skrælinganna, skrælingjanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse masculine an-stem nouns",
"Old Norse masculine nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms with quotations",
"Old Norse terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"non:Demonyms",
"non:Ethnonyms"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Eiríks saga rauða (1265 or earlier), text from the 14th-century Hauksbók manuscript, ch. 12",
"text": "[manuscript spelling] Þat bar til ad gridungr liop or skoge er þeir karlsefni attu ok gellr hat. þat felast vid skrelingar ok laupa vt a keipana ok ʀeru sidan sudr fyri landit. verdr þa ekki uart uid þa þríar uikur i samt.\n[standardized spelling] Þat bar til, at griðungr hljóp ór skógi, er þeir Karlsefni áttu, ok gellr hátt. Þetta fælast skrælingar ok hlaupa út á keipana ok reru síðan suðr fyrir landit. Verðr þá ekki vart við þá þrjár vikur í samt.\n[tr. J. Sephton, 1880] Now it came to pass that a bull, which belonged to Karlsefni's people, rushed out of the wood and bellowed loudly at the same time. The Skrælingar, frightened thereat, rushed away to their canoes, and rowed south along the coast. There was then nothing seen of them for three weeks together.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A native of Greenland or Vinland."
],
"links": [
[
"Greenland",
"Greenland"
],
[
"Vinland",
"Vinland"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskrɛːlɪ̃ŋɡɪ/",
"note": "12th century Icelandic"
}
],
"word": "skrælingi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for skrælingi meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"skrælingi"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "skrælingi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"skrælingi"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "skrælingi",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.