See skakulaz on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for skakulaz meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*skakul",
"3": "*skakil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *skakul, *skakil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *skakul, *skakil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sċacul",
"3": "sċeacul",
"4": "sċeacel"
},
"expansion": "Old English: sċacul, sċeacul, sċeacel",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sċecel"
},
"expansion": "sċecel",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skakilaz"
},
"expansion": "*skakilaz",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old English: sċacul, sċeacul, sċeacel; sċecel (< *skakilaz)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "scheakel",
"3": "schakle",
"4": "schakylle",
"5": "schakkyl"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: scheakel, schakle, schakylle, schakkyl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: scheakel, schakle, schakylle, schakkyl"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "schakill",
"3": "schaikill",
"4": "scheckell"
},
"expansion": "Scots: schakill, schaikill, scheckell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: schakill, schaikill, scheckell"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shackle"
},
"expansion": "English: shackle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: shackle"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sjækkel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: sjækkel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: sjækkel"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "sjakkel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: sjakkel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: sjakkel"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "schackel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: schackel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: schackel"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"2": "jakōļ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marshallese: jakōļ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marshallese: jakōļ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*skakel"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *skakel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *skakel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Schakel"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Schakel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Schakel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "skeakel"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: skeakel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: skeakel (possibly from Middle Dutch)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*skakul"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *skakul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *skakul"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "schākel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: schākel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: schākel"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Schakel"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Schakel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Schakel"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schäckel",
"3": "Schäkel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Schäckel, Schäkel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Schäckel, Schäkel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*skakul"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *skakul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *skakul"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "scākel",
"3": "schakel",
"4": "schaeckel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: scākel, schakel, schaeckel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: scākel, schakel, schaeckel"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schakel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: schakel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: schakel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skǫkull"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: skǫkull",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skekill"
},
"expansion": "skekill",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skakilaz"
},
"expansion": "*skakilaz",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: skǫkull; skekill (< *skakilaz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "skökull",
"3": "skekill",
"4": "skekkill"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: skökull, skekill, skekkill",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: skökull, skekill, skekkill"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "skakel"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: skakel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: skakel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skakel"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: skakel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: skakel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skagle"
},
"expansion": "Danish: skagle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: skagle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skakaną",
"3": "*ilaz",
"alt2": "*ulaz",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "*skakaną + *-ulaz",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *skakaną + *-ulaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skakul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skakulaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ilaz (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a link in a chain"
],
"id": "en-skakulaz-gem-pro-noun-Wy-yB42u",
"links": [
[
"link",
"link"
],
[
"chain",
"chain"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a fetter"
],
"id": "en-skakulaz-gem-pro-noun-4e38B6x~",
"links": [
[
"fetter",
"fetter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskɑ.ku.lɑz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "skakilaz"
}
],
"word": "skakulaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ilaz (agent noun)",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*skakul",
"3": "*skakil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *skakul, *skakil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *skakul, *skakil"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sċacul",
"3": "sċeacul",
"4": "sċeacel"
},
"expansion": "Old English: sċacul, sċeacul, sċeacel",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sċecel"
},
"expansion": "sċecel",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skakilaz"
},
"expansion": "*skakilaz",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old English: sċacul, sċeacul, sċeacel; sċecel (< *skakilaz)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "scheakel",
"3": "schakle",
"4": "schakylle",
"5": "schakkyl"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: scheakel, schakle, schakylle, schakkyl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: scheakel, schakle, schakylle, schakkyl"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "schakill",
"3": "schaikill",
"4": "scheckell"
},
"expansion": "Scots: schakill, schaikill, scheckell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: schakill, schaikill, scheckell"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shackle"
},
"expansion": "English: shackle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: shackle"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sjækkel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: sjækkel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: sjækkel"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "sjakkel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: sjakkel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: sjakkel"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "schackel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: schackel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: schackel"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"2": "jakōļ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marshallese: jakōļ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marshallese: jakōļ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*skakel"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *skakel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *skakel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Schakel"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Schakel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Schakel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "skeakel"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: skeakel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: skeakel (possibly from Middle Dutch)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*skakul"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *skakul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *skakul"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "schākel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: schākel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: schākel"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Schakel"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Schakel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Schakel"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schäckel",
"3": "Schäkel",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Schäckel, Schäkel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Schäckel, Schäkel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*skakul"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *skakul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *skakul"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "scākel",
"3": "schakel",
"4": "schaeckel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: scākel, schakel, schaeckel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: scākel, schakel, schaeckel"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schakel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: schakel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: schakel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skǫkull"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: skǫkull",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skekill"
},
"expansion": "skekill",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skakilaz"
},
"expansion": "*skakilaz",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: skǫkull; skekill (< *skakilaz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "skökull",
"3": "skekill",
"4": "skekkill"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: skökull, skekill, skekkill",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: skökull, skekill, skekkill"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "skakel"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: skakel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: skakel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "skakel"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: skakel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: skakel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "skagle"
},
"expansion": "Danish: skagle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: skagle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*skakaną",
"3": "*ilaz",
"alt2": "*ulaz",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "*skakaną + *-ulaz",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *skakaną + *-ulaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skakul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skakulamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skakulaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a link in a chain"
],
"links": [
[
"link",
"link"
],
[
"chain",
"chain"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a fetter"
],
"links": [
[
"fetter",
"fetter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskɑ.ku.lɑz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "skakilaz"
}
],
"word": "skakulaz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.