See skaļums on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for skaļums meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "skaļš",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "loud"
},
"expansion": "skaļš (“loud”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From skaļš (“loud”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "skaļums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skaļumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skaļuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skaļumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skaļumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skaļumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skaļum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "skaļums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "skaļums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skaļum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skaļum",
"2": "s",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skaļums",
"10": "-",
"11": "skaļumā",
"12": "-",
"13": "skaļum",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "skaļumu",
"4": "-",
"5": "skaļuma",
"6": "-",
"7": "skaļumam",
"8": "-",
"9": "skaļumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "skaļrunis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "skaļš"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 43 40 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "lv:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "unit of loudness",
"text": "skaļuma mērvienības",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "adjusting the volume",
"text": "skaļuma regulēšana",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "at a volume of a hundred decibels",
"text": "simt decibelu skaļumā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the sound intensity characterizes a physical process independently of whether the hearer perceives it or not, whereas loudness is a subjective quality",
"text": "skaņas stiprums raksturo fizikālu procesu neatkarīgi no tā, vai to uztver klausītājs vai ne, bet skaļums ir subjektīva īpašība",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loudness, volume (the degree of audible perceptibility that characterizes a certain intensity of sound)"
],
"id": "en-skaļums-lv-noun-AjK6aLYd",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"loudness",
"loudness"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
],
[
"degree",
"degree#English"
],
[
"audible",
"audible#English"
],
[
"perceptibility",
"perceptibility#English"
],
[
"characterize",
"characterize#English"
],
[
"certain",
"certain#English"
],
[
"intensity",
"intensity#English"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, of sounds) loudness, volume (the degree of audible perceptibility that characterizes a certain intensity of sound)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of sounds"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 43 40 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "lv:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "down by the river there is sound and life",
"text": "pie upes lejā ir skaļums un dzīvība",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in the workshop there was activity and the noise of voices",
"text": "cehā bija burzma un balsu skaļums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "all silent and numb... noise and laughs only around the school skating rink",
"text": "viss aprimis un sastindzis... skaļums un smiekli tikai ap skolnieku slidotavām",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the meeting ended; the institute staff did not flow out by the door with the usual noise, jokes and funny calls",
"text": "sapulce beidzās; institūta darbinieki neplūda ārā pa durvīm ar parasto skaļumu, jokiem un jautru sasaukšanos",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loud noise, sound (situation in a place, in nature, in an environment, etc., where there is much sound; situation in a place in which many people talk, laugh, sing, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-skaļums-lv-noun-5Bd0qQYE",
"links": [
[
"loud",
"loud"
],
[
"noise",
"noise"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"situation",
"situation#English"
],
[
"place",
"place#English"
],
[
"nature",
"nature#English"
],
[
"environment",
"environment#English"
],
[
"much",
"much#English"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
],
[
"many",
"many#English"
],
[
"people",
"people#English"
],
[
"talk",
"talk#English"
],
[
"laugh",
"laugh#English"
],
[
"sing",
"sing#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 26 42 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 32 43 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 43 40 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Sound",
"orig": "lv:Sound",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the noisiness of the forest",
"text": "meža skaļums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the noisiness of the city",
"text": "pilsētas skaļums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the noisiness of the place, room",
"text": "telpas skaļums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the noisiness of summer",
"text": "vakara skaļums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the noisiness of boys",
"text": "zēnu skaļums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "lost in thoughts, Ceplis barely heard the noisiness of spring",
"text": "domās nogrimis, Ceplis pavasara skaļumu gandrīz nedzirdēja",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I ran away from the noisiness of the streets / to look for quiet and spring",
"text": "aizbēgu no ielu skaļuma / klusumu un pavasari atrast",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loudness, noisiness (the quality of that (sound, place, time period, person, etc.) which is loud, noisy)"
],
"id": "en-skaļums-lv-noun-XxHGT-0s",
"links": [
[
"loudness",
"loudness"
],
[
"noisiness",
"noisiness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
],
[
"place",
"place#English"
],
[
"time",
"time#English"
],
[
"period",
"period#English"
],
[
"person",
"person#English"
],
[
"loud",
"loud#English"
],
[
"noisy",
"noisy#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dora Stučka visu mūžu turējās ēnā, bez lieka skaļuma darīdama vajadzīgu un sabiedriski derīgu darbu. ― Dora Stučka kept (= lived) (her) whole life in the shadow, doing necessary and socially useful work without unnecessary noise.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Maybe the current strong interest for landscapes and still lifes, for portraits and chamber style figurative artwork, is also a certain reaction against not always contentful noise.",
"text": "Varbūt pašreizējā pastiprinātā interese par ainavu un kluso dabu, par portretu un kamerstila figurālajiem darbiem ir arī zināma reakcija uz ne vienmēr saturīgu skaļumu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loudness, noise (strong, perhaps excessive, attention, intensity)"
],
"id": "en-skaļums-lv-noun-BWrtayuG",
"links": [
[
"loudness",
"loudness"
],
[
"noise",
"noise"
],
[
"strong",
"strong#English"
],
[
"perhaps",
"perhaps#English"
],
[
"excessive",
"excessive#English"
],
[
"attention",
"attention#English"
],
[
"intensity",
"intensity#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "skaļums"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -ums",
"Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
"lv:Sound"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "skaļš",
"3": "ums",
"gloss1": "loud"
},
"expansion": "skaļš (“loud”) + -ums",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From skaļš (“loud”) + -ums.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "skaļums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skaļumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skaļuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skaļumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skaļumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skaļumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "skaļum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "skaļums m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "skaļums m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skaļum",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"4": "no-pl",
"extrawidth": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skaļum",
"2": "s",
"4": "no-pl",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skaļums",
"10": "-",
"11": "skaļumā",
"12": "-",
"13": "skaļum",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "skaļumu",
"4": "-",
"5": "skaļuma",
"6": "-",
"7": "skaļumam",
"8": "-",
"9": "skaļumu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-100"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "skaļrunis"
},
{
"word": "skaļš"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "unit of loudness",
"text": "skaļuma mērvienības",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "adjusting the volume",
"text": "skaļuma regulēšana",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "at a volume of a hundred decibels",
"text": "simt decibelu skaļumā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the sound intensity characterizes a physical process independently of whether the hearer perceives it or not, whereas loudness is a subjective quality",
"text": "skaņas stiprums raksturo fizikālu procesu neatkarīgi no tā, vai to uztver klausītājs vai ne, bet skaļums ir subjektīva īpašība",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loudness, volume (the degree of audible perceptibility that characterizes a certain intensity of sound)"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"loudness",
"loudness"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
],
[
"degree",
"degree#English"
],
[
"audible",
"audible#English"
],
[
"perceptibility",
"perceptibility#English"
],
[
"characterize",
"characterize#English"
],
[
"certain",
"certain#English"
],
[
"intensity",
"intensity#English"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, of sounds) loudness, volume (the degree of audible perceptibility that characterizes a certain intensity of sound)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of sounds"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "down by the river there is sound and life",
"text": "pie upes lejā ir skaļums un dzīvība",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in the workshop there was activity and the noise of voices",
"text": "cehā bija burzma un balsu skaļums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "all silent and numb... noise and laughs only around the school skating rink",
"text": "viss aprimis un sastindzis... skaļums un smiekli tikai ap skolnieku slidotavām",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the meeting ended; the institute staff did not flow out by the door with the usual noise, jokes and funny calls",
"text": "sapulce beidzās; institūta darbinieki neplūda ārā pa durvīm ar parasto skaļumu, jokiem un jautru sasaukšanos",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loud noise, sound (situation in a place, in nature, in an environment, etc., where there is much sound; situation in a place in which many people talk, laugh, sing, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"loud",
"loud"
],
[
"noise",
"noise"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"situation",
"situation#English"
],
[
"place",
"place#English"
],
[
"nature",
"nature#English"
],
[
"environment",
"environment#English"
],
[
"much",
"much#English"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
],
[
"many",
"many#English"
],
[
"people",
"people#English"
],
[
"talk",
"talk#English"
],
[
"laugh",
"laugh#English"
],
[
"sing",
"sing#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the noisiness of the forest",
"text": "meža skaļums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the noisiness of the city",
"text": "pilsētas skaļums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the noisiness of the place, room",
"text": "telpas skaļums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the noisiness of summer",
"text": "vakara skaļums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the noisiness of boys",
"text": "zēnu skaļums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "lost in thoughts, Ceplis barely heard the noisiness of spring",
"text": "domās nogrimis, Ceplis pavasara skaļumu gandrīz nedzirdēja",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I ran away from the noisiness of the streets / to look for quiet and spring",
"text": "aizbēgu no ielu skaļuma / klusumu un pavasari atrast",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loudness, noisiness (the quality of that (sound, place, time period, person, etc.) which is loud, noisy)"
],
"links": [
[
"loudness",
"loudness"
],
[
"noisiness",
"noisiness"
],
[
"quality",
"quality#English"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
],
[
"place",
"place#English"
],
[
"time",
"time#English"
],
[
"period",
"period#English"
],
[
"person",
"person#English"
],
[
"loud",
"loud#English"
],
[
"noisy",
"noisy#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dora Stučka visu mūžu turējās ēnā, bez lieka skaļuma darīdama vajadzīgu un sabiedriski derīgu darbu. ― Dora Stučka kept (= lived) (her) whole life in the shadow, doing necessary and socially useful work without unnecessary noise.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Maybe the current strong interest for landscapes and still lifes, for portraits and chamber style figurative artwork, is also a certain reaction against not always contentful noise.",
"text": "Varbūt pašreizējā pastiprinātā interese par ainavu un kluso dabu, par portretu un kamerstila figurālajiem darbiem ir arī zināma reakcija uz ne vienmēr saturīgu skaļumu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loudness, noise (strong, perhaps excessive, attention, intensity)"
],
"links": [
[
"loudness",
"loudness"
],
[
"noise",
"noise"
],
[
"strong",
"strong#English"
],
[
"perhaps",
"perhaps#English"
],
[
"excessive",
"excessive#English"
],
[
"attention",
"attention#English"
],
[
"intensity",
"intensity#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "skaļums"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.