"simony" meaning in All languages combined

See simony on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈsaɪ.mə.ni/ [UK, US], /ˈsɪ.mə.ni/ [UK, US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-simony.wav Forms: simonies [plural]
Etymology: From Old French simonie, from Late Latin simonia, named after Simon Magus (Hebrew שִׁמְעוֹן (Šimʻôn, “Simon”)), with reference to Acts 8:18–20. Etymology templates: {{der|en|fro|simonie}} Old French simonie, {{der|en|LL.|simonia}} Late Latin simonia, {{!}} |, {{lang|en|Simon Magus}} Simon Magus, {{named-after|en|Simon Magus|nocap=1|wplink==}} named after Simon Magus, {{der|en|he|שִׁמְעוֹן||Simon|sc=Hebr|tr=Šimʻôn}} Hebrew שִׁמְעוֹן (Šimʻôn, “Simon”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} simony (countable and uncountable, plural simonies)
  1. The buying or selling of spiritual or sacred things, such as ecclesiastical offices, pardons, or consecrated objects. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Business, Religion Synonyms: Simonism Derived forms: simoniac, simonist Related terms: benefice Coordinate_terms: barratry Translations (act of buying or selling spiritual things): սիմոնականություն (simonakanutʻyun) (Armenian), simoniya (Azerbaijani), сімані́я (simaníja) [feminine] (Belarusian), симония (simonija) (Bulgarian), svatokupectví (Czech), simoni (Danish), simonie (Dutch), handel in geestelijke ambten (Dutch), handel in geestelijke privileges (Dutch), simonia (Finnish), simonie [feminine] (French), simonía [feminine] (Galician), სიმონია (simonia) (Georgian), Simonie [feminine] (German), Ämterkauf [masculine] (German), σιμωνία (simonía) [feminine] (Greek), simonia (Italian), simonia [feminine] (Latin), սիմոնեան ախտ (simonean axt) (Old Armenian), symonia [feminine] (Polish), świętokupstwo [neuter] (Polish), simonia [feminine] (Portuguese), simonie [feminine] (Romanian), симони́я (simoníja) [feminine] (Russian), святоку́пство (svjatokúpstvo) (Russian), simonía [feminine] (Spanish), simoni [common-gender] (Swedish), симоні́я (symoníja) [feminine] (Ukrainian)

Inflected forms

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "simonie"
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      "expansion": "Old French simonie",
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      "args": {
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        "3": "simonia"
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      "expansion": "Late Latin simonia",
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      "expansion": "|",
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    },
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      "args": {
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      "name": "named-after"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "he",
        "3": "שִׁמְעוֹן",
        "4": "",
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        "sc": "Hebr",
        "tr": "Šimʻôn"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שִׁמְעוֹן (Šimʻôn, “Simon”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
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  "forms": [
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          "word": "simoniac"
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        {
          "word": "simonist"
        }
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          "type": "quote"
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        }
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          "buy",
          "buy"
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        [
          "sell",
          "sell"
        ],
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          "spiritual",
          "spiritual"
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        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
        ],
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          "ecclesiastical",
          "ecclesiastical"
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        [
          "office",
          "office"
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          "pardon"
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          "word": "benefice"
        }
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      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Simonism"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "simonakanutʻyun",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "word": "սիմոնականություն"
        },
        {
          "code": "xcl",
          "lang": "Old Armenian",
          "roman": "simonean axt",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "word": "սիմոնեան ախտ"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "word": "simoniya"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "simaníja",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сімані́я"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "simonija",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "word": "симония"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "word": "svatokupectví"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "word": "simoni"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "word": "simonie"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "word": "handel in geestelijke ambten"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "word": "handel in geestelijke privileges"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "word": "simonia"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "simonie"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "simonía"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "simonia",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "word": "სიმონია"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Simonie"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ämterkauf"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "simonía",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σιμωνία"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "word": "simonia"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "simonia"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "symonia"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "świętokupstwo"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "simonia"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "simonie"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "simoníja",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "симони́я"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "svjatokúpstvo",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "word": "святоку́пство"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "simonía"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "simoni"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "symoníja",
          "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "симоні́я"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.mə.ni/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɪ.mə.ni/",
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        "US"
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    }
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  "word": "simony"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
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      "word": "barratry"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "simoniac"
    },
    {
      "word": "simonist"
    }
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        "2": "fro",
        "3": "simonie"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "LL.",
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      "expansion": "Late Latin simonia",
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    },
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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      "expansion": "Simon Magus",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "Simon Magus",
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      "args": {
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        "2": "he",
        "3": "שִׁמְעוֹן",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Simon",
        "sc": "Hebr",
        "tr": "Šimʻôn"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שִׁמְעוֹן (Šimʻôn, “Simon”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French simonie, from Late Latin simonia, named after Simon Magus (Hebrew שִׁמְעוֹן (Šimʻôn, “Simon”)), with reference to Acts 8:18–20.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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      "args": {
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "benefice"
    }
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        "English eponyms",
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        "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
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        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with Georgian translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Greek translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Latin translations",
        "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "en:Business",
        "en:Religion"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1855, Anthony Trollope, chapter 20, in The Warden:",
          "text": "To his eyes it had no attraction; it savoured of simony, and was likely to bring down upon him harder and more deserved strictures than any he had yet received: he positively declined to become vicar of Puddingdale under any circumstances.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1989, Anthony Burgess, “Hun”, in The Devil’s Mode:",
          "text": "‘There are those two,’ he then said, ‘who were recently arraigned on a charge of high simony. Fancying a monstrance and stealing it and proposing to sell it. They pleaded the usual pagan ignorance.’",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Edwin Mullins, The Popes of Avignon, Blue Bridge, published 2008, page 37:",
          "text": "He openly practiced simony; in other words, he sold benefices.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The buying or selling of spiritual or sacred things, such as ecclesiastical offices, pardons, or consecrated objects."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "buy",
          "buy"
        ],
        [
          "sell",
          "sell"
        ],
        [
          "spiritual",
          "spiritual"
        ],
        [
          "sacred",
          "sacred"
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        [
          "ecclesiastical",
          "ecclesiastical"
        ],
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          "office",
          "office"
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        [
          "pardon",
          "pardon"
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      "tags": [
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.mə.ni/",
      "tags": [
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    },
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      "ipa": "/ˈsɪ.mə.ni/",
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Simonism"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "simonakanutʻyun",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "word": "սիմոնականություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "xcl",
      "lang": "Old Armenian",
      "roman": "simonean axt",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "word": "սիմոնեան ախտ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "word": "simoniya"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "simaníja",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сімані́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "simonija",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "word": "симония"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "word": "svatokupectví"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "word": "simoni"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "word": "simonie"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "word": "handel in geestelijke ambten"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "word": "handel in geestelijke privileges"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "word": "simonia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "simonie"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "simonía"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "simonia",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "word": "სიმონია"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Simonie"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ämterkauf"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "simonía",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σιμωνία"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "word": "simonia"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "simonia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "symonia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "świętokupstwo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "simonia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "simonie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "simoníja",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "симони́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "svjatokúpstvo",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "word": "святоку́пство"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "simonía"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "simoni"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "symoníja",
      "sense": "act of buying or selling spiritual things",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "симоні́я"
    }
  ],
  "word": "simony"
}

Download raw JSONL data for simony meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.