"sierwan" meaning in All languages combined

See sierwan on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *sarwijan, derived from the noun *saru (Old English searu). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*sarwijan}} Proto-West Germanic *sarwijan, {{m|gmw-pro|*saru}} *saru, {{m|ang|searu}} searu Head templates: {{ang-verb}} sierwan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|sierwan<w1/papp:siered>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], sierwan [infinitive], sierwenne [infinitive], sierwe [first-person, present, singular], sierede [first-person, past, singular], sierest [present, second-person, singular], sieredest [past, second-person, singular], siereþ [present, singular, third-person], sierede [past, singular, third-person], sierwaþ [plural, present], sieredon [past, plural], sierwe [present, singular], sierede [past, singular], sierwen [plural, present], siereden [past, plural], siere [imperative, past, present, singular], sierwaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], sierwende [imperative, present], siered [imperative, past], ġesiered [imperative, past]
  1. to plot, devise (generally in a negative sense)
    Sense id: en-sierwan-ang-verb-9vivwmks Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 91 9
  2. (poetic) to arm Tags: poetic
    Sense id: en-sierwan-ang-verb-QVa~0t3H
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sirwan, syrwan, serwan, sirwian, sirewan

Download JSON data for sierwan meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "sirwen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: sirwen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: sirwen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sarwijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sarwijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*saru"
      },
      "expansion": "*saru",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "searu"
      },
      "expansion": "searu",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sarwijan, derived from the noun *saru (Old English searu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierwan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierwenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierwe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sieredest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siereþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierwaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sieredon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierwe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siereden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierwaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierwende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siered",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesiered",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sierwan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sierwan<w1/papp:siered>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He wouldn't inform on his companions, who conspired with him against the king.",
          "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy\nHē nolde meldian on his ġefēran þe mid him sieredon ymb þone cyning.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plot, devise (generally in a negative sense)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sierwan-ang-verb-9vivwmks",
      "links": [
        [
          "plot",
          "plot"
        ],
        [
          "devise",
          "devise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to arm"
      ],
      "id": "en-sierwan-ang-verb-QVa~0t3H",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) to arm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sirwan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "syrwan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "serwan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sirwian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sirewan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Old English"
  ],
  "word": "sierwan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "sirwen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: sirwen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: sirwen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sarwijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sarwijan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*saru"
      },
      "expansion": "*saru",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "searu"
      },
      "expansion": "searu",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *sarwijan, derived from the noun *saru (Old English searu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierwan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierwenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierwe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sieredest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siereþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierwaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sieredon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierwe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siereden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierwaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sierwende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siered",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesiered",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sierwan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sierwan<w1/papp:siered>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He wouldn't inform on his companions, who conspired with him against the king.",
          "text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Boethius' The Consolation of Philosophy\nHē nolde meldian on his ġefēran þe mid him sieredon ymb þone cyning.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plot, devise (generally in a negative sense)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plot",
          "plot"
        ],
        [
          "devise",
          "devise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to arm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) to arm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sirwan"
    },
    {
      "word": "syrwan"
    },
    {
      "word": "serwan"
    },
    {
      "word": "sirwian"
    },
    {
      "word": "sirewan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Old English"
  ],
  "word": "sierwan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.