See sica on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "sīca" }, "expansion": "Latin sīca", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin sīca.", "forms": [ { "form": "sicas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "sicae", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "sicae" }, "expansion": "sica (plural sicas or sicae)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Weapons", "orig": "en:Weapons", "parents": [ "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "47 48 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 50 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1996, Richard Ashton, Studies in Ancient Coinage from Turkey, British Inst of Archaeology at:", "text": "[...] representation of a sheathed sickle on two fragments of a limestone plaque from Siristat (Figure 12). The plaque has not survived and only a sketch made by Jüthner records it. The publishers thought it showed a gladiatorial sica[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2004 April 19, Junius Podrug, Dark Passage, Macmillan, →ISBN, page 302:", "text": "He had been honing the blades of sica daggers when Marie was brought in, work that could only be done in the secrecy of night. The huddle broke up and four Sicarii left, including the man with the nervous eyes.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2016 August 29, Kevin Logan, Actual Love: A Novel Inspired By True Events, Lulu Press, Inc, →ISBN:", "text": "We growled as short sica daggers flashed from the folds of many robes.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A curved dagger used in Ancient Roman times, associated with the Thracian and Illyrians, gladiators, and Sicarii." ], "id": "en-sica-en-noun-rGWOAaSr", "links": [ [ "curved", "curved" ], [ "dagger", "dagger" ], [ "Ancient Roman", "Ancient Roman" ], [ "Thracian", "Thracian" ], [ "Illyrians", "Illyrians" ], [ "gladiator", "gladiator" ], [ "Sicarii", "Sicarius" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A curved dagger used in Ancient Roman times, associated with the Thracian and Illyrians, gladiators, and Sicarii." ], "related": [ { "word": "Sicarius" } ], "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "word": "sica" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "sīca" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin sīca", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin sīca.", "forms": [ { "form": "siche", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "sica f (plural siche)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sì‧ca" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Ancient Rome", "orig": "it:Ancient Rome", "parents": [ "Ancient Africa", "Ancient Europe", "Ancient history", "Ancient Near East", "History of Italy", "History of Africa", "History of Europe", "History", "Ancient Asia", "Italy", "Africa", "Europe", "All topics", "History of Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Asia", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Swords", "orig": "it:Swords", "parents": [ "Weapons", "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "47 48 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 50 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sica" ], "id": "en-sica-it-noun-GgHUl0B~", "links": [ [ "Ancient Rome", "Ancient Rome" ], [ "sica", "sica#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical, Ancient Rome) sica" ], "related": [ { "word": "sicario" } ], "tags": [ "Ancient-Rome", "feminine", "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsi.ka/" }, { "rhymes": "-ika" } ], "word": "sica" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sīcārius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sīcīlicula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sīcīlīmenta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sīcīliō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sīcīlis" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sqj-pro", "2": "*tsikā", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Proto-Albanian: *tsikā", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Proto-Albanian: *tsikā" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "thikë" }, "expansion": "Albanian: thikë", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Albanian: thikë" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sqj-pro", "3": "*tsikā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *tsikā", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "thikë", "3": "", "4": "knife" }, "expansion": "Albanian thikë (“knife”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "xil", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Illyrian", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown; suggested to be borrowed from Proto-Albanian *tsikā (whence Albanian thikë (“knife”)), perhaps via Illyrian. However, the long ī is problematic, and the borrowing may have in fact been the other way around. Despite matching semantics and superficially similar phonetics, not related to secō (“to cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sīca", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "sīcae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sīca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sīcae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sīcae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sīcārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sīcae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sīcīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sīcam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sīcās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sīcā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sīcīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sīca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sīcae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sīca<1>" }, "expansion": "sīca f (genitive sīcae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sīca<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Weapons", "orig": "la:Weapons", "parents": [ "Hunting", "Military", "Tools", "Human activity", "Society", "Technology", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a poniard, a curved dagger" ], "id": "en-sica-la-noun-k90E0WcF", "links": [ [ "poniard", "poniard" ], [ "dagger", "dagger" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Boars may sharpen the edge of their tusks using tree and stone.", "text": "Cum arbore et saxō aprī exacuant dentium sīcās.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "the edge of a boar's tusk" ], "id": "en-sica-la-noun-hxK6sUBR", "links": [ [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "tusk", "tusk" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsiː.ka/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠iːkä]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsi.ka/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsiːkä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Vladimir Orel" ], "word": "sica" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Weapons" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "sīca" }, "expansion": "Latin sīca", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin sīca.", "forms": [ { "form": "sicas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "sicae", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "sicae" }, "expansion": "sica (plural sicas or sicae)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Sicarius" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with quotations", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Weapons" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1996, Richard Ashton, Studies in Ancient Coinage from Turkey, British Inst of Archaeology at:", "text": "[...] representation of a sheathed sickle on two fragments of a limestone plaque from Siristat (Figure 12). The plaque has not survived and only a sketch made by Jüthner records it. The publishers thought it showed a gladiatorial sica[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2004 April 19, Junius Podrug, Dark Passage, Macmillan, →ISBN, page 302:", "text": "He had been honing the blades of sica daggers when Marie was brought in, work that could only be done in the secrecy of night. The huddle broke up and four Sicarii left, including the man with the nervous eyes.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2016 August 29, Kevin Logan, Actual Love: A Novel Inspired By True Events, Lulu Press, Inc, →ISBN:", "text": "We growled as short sica daggers flashed from the folds of many robes.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A curved dagger used in Ancient Roman times, associated with the Thracian and Illyrians, gladiators, and Sicarii." ], "links": [ [ "curved", "curved" ], [ "dagger", "dagger" ], [ "Ancient Roman", "Ancient Roman" ], [ "Thracian", "Thracian" ], [ "Illyrians", "Illyrians" ], [ "gladiator", "gladiator" ], [ "Sicarii", "Sicarius" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A curved dagger used in Ancient Roman times, associated with the Thracian and Illyrians, gladiators, and Sicarii." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] } ], "word": "sica" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Weapons" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "sīca" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin sīca", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin sīca.", "forms": [ { "form": "siche", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "sica f (plural siche)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "sì‧ca" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "sicario" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian historical terms", "Italian lemmas", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms borrowed from Latin", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ika", "Rhymes:Italian/ika/2 syllables", "it:Ancient Rome", "it:Swords" ], "glosses": [ "sica" ], "links": [ [ "Ancient Rome", "Ancient Rome" ], [ "sica", "sica#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical, Ancient Rome) sica" ], "tags": [ "Ancient-Rome", "feminine", "historical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsi.ka/" }, { "rhymes": "-ika" } ], "word": "sica" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms borrowed from Illyrian", "Latin terms borrowed from Proto-Albanian", "Latin terms derived from Illyrian", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Albanian", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Weapons" ], "derived": [ { "word": "sīcārius" }, { "word": "sīcīlicula" }, { "word": "sīcīlīmenta" }, { "word": "sīcīliō" }, { "word": "sīcīlis" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sqj-pro", "2": "*tsikā", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Proto-Albanian: *tsikā", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Proto-Albanian: *tsikā" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "thikë" }, "expansion": "Albanian: thikë", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Albanian: thikë" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "sqj-pro", "3": "*tsikā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *tsikā", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "thikë", "3": "", "4": "knife" }, "expansion": "Albanian thikë (“knife”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "xil", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Illyrian", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown; suggested to be borrowed from Proto-Albanian *tsikā (whence Albanian thikë (“knife”)), perhaps via Illyrian. However, the long ī is problematic, and the borrowing may have in fact been the other way around. Despite matching semantics and superficially similar phonetics, not related to secō (“to cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sīca", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "sīcae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sīca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sīcae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sīcae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sīcārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sīcae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sīcīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sīcam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sīcās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sīcā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "sīcīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "sīca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "sīcae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sīca<1>" }, "expansion": "sīca f (genitive sīcae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sīca<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a poniard, a curved dagger" ], "links": [ [ "poniard", "poniard" ], [ "dagger", "dagger" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Boars may sharpen the edge of their tusks using tree and stone.", "text": "Cum arbore et saxō aprī exacuant dentium sīcās.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "the edge of a boar's tusk" ], "links": [ [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "tusk", "tusk" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsiː.ka/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈs̠iːkä]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsi.ka/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈsiːkä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Vladimir Orel" ], "word": "sica" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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