See shkal on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*kall-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *kall-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kel-",
"4": "",
"5": "bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel- (“bend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "calco",
"3": "",
"4": "to spur"
},
"expansion": "Latin calco (“to spur”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "atsikalti",
"3": "",
"4": "to lean against (upon)"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian atsikalti (“to lean against (upon)”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *kall-, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel- (“bend”). Cognate to Latin calco (“to spur”) and Lithuanian atsikalti (“to lean against (upon)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shkela",
"tags": [
"aorist"
]
},
{
"form": "shkelur",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "shkel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "verb",
"3": "aorist",
"4": "shkela",
"5": "participle",
"6": "shkelur",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "shkal (aorist shkela, participle shkelur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shkela",
"2": "shkelur"
},
"expansion": "shkal (aorist shkela, participle shkelur)",
"name": "sq-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "shkelm"
},
{
"word": "shkelb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tread, spur (on the heel)"
],
"id": "en-shkal-sq-verb-~jDyKKUp",
"links": [
[
"tread",
"tread"
],
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃkal/"
}
],
"word": "shkal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*skala"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *skala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kelH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cut, split, chop"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut, split, chop”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκάλλω",
"3": "",
"4": "to chop"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σκάλλω (skállō, “to chop”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "skeliù",
"3": "",
"4": "to split"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian skeliù (“to split”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skilja",
"3": "",
"4": "id"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skilja (“id”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *skala, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut, split, chop”). Cognate to Ancient Greek σκάλλω (skállō, “to chop”), Lithuanian skeliù (“to split”) and Old Norse skilja (“id”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shkela",
"tags": [
"aorist"
]
},
{
"form": "shkelur",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "verb",
"3": "aorist",
"4": "shkela",
"5": "participle",
"6": "shkelur",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "shkal (aorist shkela, participle shkelur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shkela",
"2": "shkelur"
},
"expansion": "shkal (aorist shkela, participle shkelur)",
"name": "sq-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "shkel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "shkelm"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 41 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 47 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 63 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bring down, drag, roll, charm (of fairies)"
],
"id": "en-shkal-sq-verb-mInhGym~",
"links": [
[
"bring down",
"bring down"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
],
[
"roll",
"roll"
],
[
"charm",
"charm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"noose, snare, trap"
],
"id": "en-shkal-sq-verb-hKPGrwRr",
"links": [
[
"noose",
"noose"
],
[
"snare",
"snare"
],
[
"trap",
"trap"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃkal/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
],
"word": "shkal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "shkelm"
},
{
"word": "shkelb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*kall-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *kall-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kel-",
"4": "",
"5": "bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel- (“bend”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "calco",
"3": "",
"4": "to spur"
},
"expansion": "Latin calco (“to spur”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "atsikalti",
"3": "",
"4": "to lean against (upon)"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian atsikalti (“to lean against (upon)”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *kall-, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kel- (“bend”). Cognate to Latin calco (“to spur”) and Lithuanian atsikalti (“to lean against (upon)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shkela",
"tags": [
"aorist"
]
},
{
"form": "shkelur",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "shkel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "verb",
"3": "aorist",
"4": "shkela",
"5": "participle",
"6": "shkelur",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "shkal (aorist shkela, participle shkelur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shkela",
"2": "shkelur"
},
"expansion": "shkal (aorist shkela, participle shkelur)",
"name": "sq-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to tread, spur (on the heel)"
],
"links": [
[
"tread",
"tread"
],
[
"spur",
"spur"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃkal/"
}
],
"word": "shkal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*skala"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *skala",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kelH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cut, split, chop"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut, split, chop”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκάλλω",
"3": "",
"4": "to chop"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σκάλλω (skállō, “to chop”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "skeliù",
"3": "",
"4": "to split"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian skeliù (“to split”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skilja",
"3": "",
"4": "id"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skilja (“id”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *skala, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut, split, chop”). Cognate to Ancient Greek σκάλλω (skállō, “to chop”), Lithuanian skeliù (“to split”) and Old Norse skilja (“id”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shkela",
"tags": [
"aorist"
]
},
{
"form": "shkelur",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "verb",
"3": "aorist",
"4": "shkela",
"5": "participle",
"6": "shkelur",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "shkal (aorist shkela, participle shkelur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shkela",
"2": "shkelur"
},
"expansion": "shkal (aorist shkela, participle shkelur)",
"name": "sq-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "shkel"
},
{
"word": "shkelm"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to bring down, drag, roll, charm (of fairies)"
],
"links": [
[
"bring down",
"bring down"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
],
[
"roll",
"roll"
],
[
"charm",
"charm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"noose, snare, trap"
],
"links": [
[
"noose",
"noose"
],
[
"snare",
"snare"
],
[
"trap",
"trap"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃkal/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
],
"word": "shkal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for shkal meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.