See shiva on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "he", "3": "שִׁבְעָה", "4": "", "5": "seven", "tr": "shiv'á" }, "expansion": "Hebrew שִׁבְעָה (shiv'á, “seven”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Hebrew שִׁבְעָה (shiv'á, “seven”), referring to the number of days that shiva spans.", "forms": [ { "form": "shivas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "shiva (countable and uncountable, plural shivas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Death", "orig": "en:Death", "parents": [ "Body", "Life", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Judaism", "orig": "en:Judaism", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "sit shiva" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1974 February 2, “Jewish Gay Group”, in Gay Community News, volume 1, number 32, page 2:", "text": "Did you know that some parents sit shiva […] for 30 days if their child is discovered to be gay?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1986, Little Shop of Horrors (1986 film)", "text": "Seymour: Audrey, quick! We've got to do an emergency [flower] arrangement.\n[…]\nMr. Mushnik: The Shivas are our most important funereal account. A big, enormous family, they're dropping off like flies!" } ], "glosses": [ "A weeklong period of formal mourning for a close relative." ], "id": "en-shiva-en-noun-JmnE8UpL", "links": [ [ "Judaism", "Judaism" ], [ "weeklong", "weeklong" ], [ "period", "period" ], [ "formal", "formal" ], [ "mourning", "mourning" ], [ "relative", "relative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Judaism) A weeklong period of formal mourning for a close relative." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "shibah" }, { "word": "shiv'ah" }, { "word": "shivah" }, { "word": "shive" } ], "tags": [ "Judaism", "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "shiv'á", "sense": "period of mourning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "שִׁבְעָה" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "period of mourning", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "shivá" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "šíva", "sense": "period of mourning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ши́ва" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shive", "sense": "period of mourning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "שבֿעה" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃɪvə/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-shiva.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-shiva.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-shiva.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-shiva.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-shiva.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "shiver (non-rhotic)" } ], "word": "shiva" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "sit shiva" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "he", "3": "שִׁבְעָה", "4": "", "5": "seven", "tr": "shiv'á" }, "expansion": "Hebrew שִׁבְעָה (shiv'á, “seven”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Hebrew שִׁבְעָה (shiv'á, “seven”), referring to the number of days that shiva spans.", "forms": [ { "form": "shivas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "shiva (countable and uncountable, plural shivas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Hebrew", "English terms with homophones", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes", "en:Death", "en:Judaism" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1974 February 2, “Jewish Gay Group”, in Gay Community News, volume 1, number 32, page 2:", "text": "Did you know that some parents sit shiva […] for 30 days if their child is discovered to be gay?", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1986, Little Shop of Horrors (1986 film)", "text": "Seymour: Audrey, quick! We've got to do an emergency [flower] arrangement.\n[…]\nMr. Mushnik: The Shivas are our most important funereal account. A big, enormous family, they're dropping off like flies!" } ], "glosses": [ "A weeklong period of formal mourning for a close relative." ], "links": [ [ "Judaism", "Judaism" ], [ "weeklong", "weeklong" ], [ "period", "period" ], [ "formal", "formal" ], [ "mourning", "mourning" ], [ "relative", "relative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Judaism) A weeklong period of formal mourning for a close relative." ], "tags": [ "Judaism", "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃɪvə/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-shiva.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-shiva.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-shiva.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-shiva.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-shiva.wav.ogg" }, { "homophone": "shiver (non-rhotic)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "shibah" }, { "word": "shiv'ah" }, { "word": "shivah" }, { "word": "shive" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "shiv'á", "sense": "period of mourning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "שִׁבְעָה" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "period of mourning", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "shivá" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "šíva", "sense": "period of mourning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ши́ва" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "shive", "sense": "period of mourning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "שבֿעה" } ], "word": "shiva" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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