"shimpan" meaning in All languages combined

See shimpan on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Etymology: From Japanese 審判 (shinpan, しんぱん), from Middle Chinese 審判 (ʃim-pʰàn "to judge", "to try") (compare Mandarin shěnpàn 审判). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ja|審判|tr=shinpan, しんぱん}} Japanese 審判 (shinpan, しんぱん), {{der|en|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{cog|cmn|-}} Mandarin Head templates: {{en-noun|p}} shimpan pl (plural only)
  1. (sumo) the four judges, sitting at each cardinal point Tags: plural, plural-only Categories (topical): Sumo Synonyms: shinpan Derived forms: shimpan bucho

Download JSON data for shimpan meaning in All languages combined (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "審判",
        "tr": "shinpan, しんぱん"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 審判 (shinpan, しんぱん)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Japanese 審判 (shinpan, しんぱん), from Middle Chinese 審判 (ʃim-pʰàn \"to judge\", \"to try\") (compare Mandarin shěnpàn 审判).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "shimpan pl (plural only)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sumo",
          "orig": "en:Sumo",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "shimpan bucho"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the four judges, sitting at each cardinal point"
      ],
      "id": "en-shimpan-en-noun-ZBlaPES8",
      "links": [
        [
          "sumo",
          "sumo"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "cardinal point",
          "cardinal point"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sumo) the four judges, sitting at each cardinal point"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "shinpan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "sumo",
        "war",
        "wrestling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "shimpan"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "shimpan bucho"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "審判",
        "tr": "shinpan, しんぱん"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 審判 (shinpan, しんぱん)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Japanese 審判 (shinpan, しんぱん), from Middle Chinese 審判 (ʃim-pʰàn \"to judge\", \"to try\") (compare Mandarin shěnpàn 审判).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "shimpan pl (plural only)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English pluralia tantum",
        "English terms borrowed from Japanese",
        "English terms derived from Japanese",
        "English terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "en:Sumo"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the four judges, sitting at each cardinal point"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sumo",
          "sumo"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "cardinal point",
          "cardinal point"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sumo) the four judges, sitting at each cardinal point"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "martial-arts",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "sports",
        "sumo",
        "war",
        "wrestling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "shinpan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shimpan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.