See shatranj on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَطْرَنْج"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَطْرَنْج (šaṭranj)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa",
"3": "شترنگ",
"tr": "šatrang"
},
"expansion": "Persian شترنگ (šatrang)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭰𐭠𐭲𐭫𐭠𐭭𐭢",
"tr": "ctlng",
"ts": "čatrang"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭰𐭠𐭲𐭫𐭠𐭭𐭢 (ctlng /čatrang/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"3": "चतुरङ्ग"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic شَطْرَنْج (šaṭranj), from Persian شترنگ (šatrang), from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭠𐭲𐭫𐭠𐭭𐭢 (ctlng /čatrang/), from Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga).",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"name": "Board games",
"orig": "en:Board games",
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"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
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"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, Michael Chabon, Gentlemen of the Road, Sceptre, published 2008, page 3:",
"text": "Engrossed in the study of a small ivory shatranj board with pieces of ebony and horn, […] the African held the place nearest the fire […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A board game, an ancestor of modern chess."
],
"id": "en-shatranj-en-noun-5PAAVDXO",
"links": [
[
"board game",
"board game"
],
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šiṭranj",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شِطْرَنْج"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šaṭranj",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَطْرَنْج"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šatrándž",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шатра́ндж"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chatrang"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schatrandsch"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "śatrañj",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "शतरंज"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "caturaṅg",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "चतुरंग"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "şatyraş",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"word": "шатыраш"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "šatranj",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"word": "شَطْرَنْج"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "šatrang",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"word": "شَتْرَنْگ"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "šatranj",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"word": "شَتْرَنْج"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "čatrang",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"word": "چَتْرَنْگ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szatrandż"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šatrándž",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шатра́ндж"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "caturaṅga",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "चतुरङ्ग"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šatrándž",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шатра́ндж"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "śatrañj",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "شَطْرَن٘ج"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "shetrenj",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"word": "شەترەنج"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"word": "shatranj"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"shatranj"
]
}
],
"word": "shatranj"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "shatranj m (uncountable)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
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],
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"shatranj"
],
"id": "en-shatranj-es-noun-jpzFMHwe",
"links": [
[
"shatranj",
"shatranj#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "shatranj"
}
{
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَطْرَنْج"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa",
"3": "شترنگ",
"tr": "šatrang"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭰𐭠𐭲𐭫𐭠𐭭𐭢",
"tr": "ctlng",
"ts": "čatrang"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭰𐭠𐭲𐭫𐭠𐭭𐭢 (ctlng /čatrang/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
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},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic شَطْرَنْج (šaṭranj), from Persian شترنگ (šatrang), from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭠𐭲𐭫𐭠𐭭𐭢 (ctlng /čatrang/), from Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga).",
"head_templates": [
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},
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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"English lemmas",
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"English terms with quotations",
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"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
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"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with French translations",
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"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, Michael Chabon, Gentlemen of the Road, Sceptre, published 2008, page 3:",
"text": "Engrossed in the study of a small ivory shatranj board with pieces of ebony and horn, […] the African held the place nearest the fire […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"A board game, an ancestor of modern chess."
],
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[
"board game",
"board game"
],
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
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]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šiṭranj",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شِطْرَنْج"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šaṭranj",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَطْرَنْج"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šatrándž",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шатра́ндж"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chatrang"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schatrandsch"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "śatrañj",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "शतरंज"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "caturaṅg",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "चतुरंग"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "şatyraş",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"word": "шатыраш"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "šatranj",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"word": "شَطْرَنْج"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "šatrang",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"word": "شَتْرَنْگ"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "šatranj",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"word": "شَتْرَنْج"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "čatrang",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"word": "چَتْرَنْگ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szatrandż"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šatrándž",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шатра́ндж"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "caturaṅga",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "चतुरङ्ग"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šatrándž",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шатра́ндж"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "śatrañj",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "شَطْرَن٘ج"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "shetrenj",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"word": "شەترەنج"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "an ancestor of modern chess",
"word": "shatranj"
}
],
"word": "shatranj"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "shatranj m (uncountable)",
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"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
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],
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"shatranj#English"
]
],
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]
}
],
"word": "shatranj"
}
Download raw JSONL data for shatranj meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.