"sfḫw" meaning in All languages combined

See sfḫw on Wiktionary

Noun [Egyptian]

IPA: /sɛfɛxuː/ (note: modern Egyptological) Forms: s-f:x-w-V12:Z2ss [canonical, masculine]
Head templates: {{head|egy|nouns|head=<hiero>s-f:x-w-V12:Z2ss</hiero>}} s-f:x-w-V12:Z2ss, {{egy-noun|m|head=<hiero>s-f:x-w-V12:Z2ss</hiero>}} s-f:x-w-V12:Z2ss m
  1. (plural only) offerings Tags: plural, plural-only Categories (topical): Anatomy, Religion Synonyms: s-f:x-V12:Z2ss
    Sense id: en-sfḫw-egy-noun-PH7IvbZY Disambiguation of Anatomy: 69 4 27 Disambiguation of Religion: 100 0 0 Categories (other): Egyptian pluralia tantum, Egyptian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 58 1 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 59 2 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 62 1 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Egyptian]

IPA: /sɛfɛxuː/ (note: modern Egyptological) Forms: s-f:x*W-Aa2 [canonical, masculine]
Head templates: {{head|egy|nouns|head=<hiero>s-f:x*W-Aa2</hiero>}} s-f:x*W-Aa2, {{egy-noun|m|head=<hiero>s-f:x*W-Aa2</hiero>}} s-f:x*W-Aa2 m
  1. (plural only) shit Tags: plural, plural-only
    Sense id: en-sfḫw-egy-noun-hfwX9waa Categories (other): Egyptian pluralia tantum
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Numeral [Egyptian]

IPA: /ˈsafχaw/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈsafχaw/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈsafχə/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈsaχf/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈsafχaw/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /ˈsafχaw/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /ˈsafχə/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /ˈsaχf/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /sɛfɛxuː/ (note: modern Egyptological) Forms: Z1*Z1*Z1*Z1:Z1*Z1*Z1 [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], sfḫw [masculine, singular], sfḫt [feminine, singular]
Etymology: Sometimes considered to be cognate with Proto-Semitic *šabʕ-, from a form such as Proto-Afroasiatic *sṗɣ (“seven”). However, the correspondences are problematic and have been challenged. Etymology templates: {{cog|sem-pro|*šabʕ-}} Proto-Semitic *šabʕ-, {{inh|egy|afa-pro|*sṗɣ||seven}} Proto-Afroasiatic *sṗɣ (“seven”) Head templates: {{head|egy|numerals|head=<hiero>Z1*Z1*Z1*Z1:Z1*Z1*Z1</hiero>}} Z1*Z1*Z1*Z1:Z1*Z1*Z1, {{egy-num|head=<hiero>Z1*Z1*Z1*Z1:Z1*Z1*Z1</hiero>}} Z1*Z1*Z1*Z1:Z1*Z1*Z1 Inflection templates: {{egy-decl-num|sfḫw|sfḫt}}
  1. seven Categories (topical): Egyptian cardinal numbers Synonyms: z:f-x-w, z:f-x-w-Z1*Z1*Z1*Z1:Z1*Z1*Z1, 𒉺𒅁𒄩 (14th bce cuneiform) (alt: šap-ḫa /⁠sapḫa⁠/) Derived forms: sfḫ ꜥbw (english: an epithet of Seshat)
    Sense id: en-sfḫw-egy-num-O6jQKxb9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Coptic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ϣⲁϣϥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ϣⲁϣϥ (šašf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ϣⲁϣϥ (šašf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲥⲁϣϥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲁϣϥ (sašf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲁϣϥ (sašf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ⲥⲁⳉϥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⲁⳉϥ (saxf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⲁⳉϥ (saxf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ϣⲉϣⲃ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ϣⲉϣⲃ (šešb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ϣⲉϣⲃ (šešb)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*šabʕ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šabʕ-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*sṗɣ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "seven"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *sṗɣ (“seven”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sometimes considered to be cognate with Proto-Semitic *šabʕ-, from a form such as Proto-Afroasiatic *sṗɣ (“seven”). However, the correspondences are problematic and have been challenged.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Z1*Z1*Z1*Z1:Z1*Z1*Z1",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-decl-num",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "numerals",
        "head": "<hiero>Z1*Z1*Z1*Z1:Z1*Z1*Z1</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "Z1*Z1*Z1*Z1:Z1*Z1*Z1",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "<hiero>Z1*Z1*Z1*Z1:Z1*Z1*Z1</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "Z1*Z1*Z1*Z1:Z1*Z1*Z1",
      "name": "egy-num"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sfḫw",
        "2": "sfḫt"
      },
      "name": "egy-decl-num"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Egyptian cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "an epithet of Seshat",
          "word": "sfḫ ꜥbw"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seven"
      ],
      "id": "en-sfḫw-egy-num-O6jQKxb9",
      "links": [
        [
          "seven",
          "seven"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "z:f-x-w"
        },
        {
          "word": "z:f-x-w-Z1*Z1*Z1*Z1:Z1*Z1*Z1"
        },
        {
          "alt": "šap-ḫa /⁠sapḫa⁠/",
          "word": "𒉺𒅁𒄩 (14th bce cuneiform)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsafχaw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsafχaw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsafχə/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaχf/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsafχaw/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsafχaw/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsafχə/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaχf/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛfɛxuː/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sfḫw"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "s-f:x-w-V12:Z2ss",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>s-f:x-w-V12:Z2ss</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-f:x-w-V12:Z2ss",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>s-f:x-w-V12:Z2ss</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-f:x-w-V12:Z2ss m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 1 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 2 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 1 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 4 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "egy",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "egy:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "egy",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "egy:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "offerings"
      ],
      "id": "en-sfḫw-egy-noun-PH7IvbZY",
      "links": [
        [
          "offerings",
          "offerings"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) offerings"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "s-f:x-V12:Z2ss"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛfɛxuː/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sfḫw"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "s-f:x*W-Aa2",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>s-f:x*W-Aa2</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-f:x*W-Aa2",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>s-f:x*W-Aa2</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-f:x*W-Aa2 m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shit"
      ],
      "id": "en-sfḫw-egy-noun-hfwX9waa",
      "links": [
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) shit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛfɛxuː/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sfḫw"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian masculine nouns",
    "Egyptian nouns",
    "Egyptian numerals",
    "Egyptian terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Egyptian terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "egy:Anatomy",
    "egy:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "an epithet of Seshat",
      "word": "sfḫ ꜥbw"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Coptic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ϣⲁϣϥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ϣⲁϣϥ (šašf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ϣⲁϣϥ (šašf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲥⲁϣϥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲁϣϥ (sašf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲁϣϥ (sašf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-akh",
            "2": "ⲥⲁⳉϥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⲁⳉϥ (saxf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⲁⳉϥ (saxf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-fay",
            "2": "ϣⲉϣⲃ"
          },
          "expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ϣⲉϣⲃ (šešb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ϣⲉϣⲃ (šešb)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-pro",
        "2": "*šabʕ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šabʕ-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "afa-pro",
        "3": "*sṗɣ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "seven"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *sṗɣ (“seven”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sometimes considered to be cognate with Proto-Semitic *šabʕ-, from a form such as Proto-Afroasiatic *sṗɣ (“seven”). However, the correspondences are problematic and have been challenged.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Z1*Z1*Z1*Z1:Z1*Z1*Z1",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-decl-num",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfḫt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "numerals",
        "head": "<hiero>Z1*Z1*Z1*Z1:Z1*Z1*Z1</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "Z1*Z1*Z1*Z1:Z1*Z1*Z1",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "<hiero>Z1*Z1*Z1*Z1:Z1*Z1*Z1</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "Z1*Z1*Z1*Z1:Z1*Z1*Z1",
      "name": "egy-num"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sfḫw",
        "2": "sfḫt"
      },
      "name": "egy-decl-num"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian cardinal numbers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seven"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seven",
          "seven"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsafχaw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsafχaw/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsafχə/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaχf/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsafχaw/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsafχaw/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsafχə/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaχf/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛfɛxuː/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "z:f-x-w"
    },
    {
      "word": "z:f-x-w-Z1*Z1*Z1*Z1:Z1*Z1*Z1"
    },
    {
      "alt": "šap-ḫa /⁠sapḫa⁠/",
      "word": "𒉺𒅁𒄩 (14th bce cuneiform)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sfḫw"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian masculine nouns",
    "Egyptian nouns",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "egy:Anatomy",
    "egy:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "s-f:x-w-V12:Z2ss",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>s-f:x-w-V12:Z2ss</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-f:x-w-V12:Z2ss",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>s-f:x-w-V12:Z2ss</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-f:x-w-V12:Z2ss m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian pluralia tantum"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "offerings"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offerings",
          "offerings"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) offerings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛfɛxuː/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "s-f:x-V12:Z2ss"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sfḫw"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian masculine nouns",
    "Egyptian nouns",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "egy:Anatomy",
    "egy:Religion"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "s-f:x*W-Aa2",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>s-f:x*W-Aa2</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-f:x*W-Aa2",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>s-f:x*W-Aa2</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "s-f:x*W-Aa2 m",
      "name": "egy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian pluralia tantum"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) shit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛfɛxuː/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sfḫw"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sfḫw meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'Z1*Z1*Z1*Z1:Z1*Z1*Z1' in 'Z1*Z1*Z1*Z1:Z1*Z1*Z1'",
  "path": [
    "sfḫw"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "numeral",
  "title": "sfḫw",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 's-f:x-w-V12:Z2ss' in 's-f:x-w-V12:Z2ss m'",
  "path": [
    "sfḫw"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sfḫw",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 's-f:x*W-Aa2' in 's-f:x*W-Aa2 m'",
  "path": [
    "sfḫw"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sfḫw",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.