See semla on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for semla meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sv",
"3": "semla"
},
"expansion": "Swedish semla",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "simila",
"4": "",
"5": "finest quality wheat flour"
},
"expansion": "Latin simila (“finest quality wheat flour”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "semola",
"3": "semel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of semola and semel",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "semolina"
},
"expansion": "semolina",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Swedish semla, ultimately from Latin simila (“finest quality wheat flour”), through Old Swedish. Doublet of semola and semel; compare semolina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "semlas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "semla (plural semlas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cakes and pastries",
"orig": "en:Cakes and pastries",
"parents": [
"Desserts",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pastry with a cream and almond paste filling, traditionally eaten on Shrove Tuesday in Sweden, Finland and Estonia."
],
"id": "en-semla-en-noun-HXz~tC5X",
"links": [
[
"pastry",
"pastry"
],
[
"cream",
"cream"
],
[
"almond",
"almond"
],
[
"paste",
"paste"
],
[
"Shrove Tuesday",
"Shrove Tuesday"
],
[
"Sweden",
"Sweden"
],
[
"Finland",
"Finland"
],
[
"Estonia",
"Estonia"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sjémla",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "се́мла"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fastelavnsbolle"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "semla"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"word": "vastlakukkel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"word": "laskiaispulla"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "semla"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Semla"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "semura",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"word": "セムラ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "semna",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"word": "셈라"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fastelavnsbolle"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sémla",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "се́мла"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "semla"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "semla"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fastlagsbulle"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fettisdagsbulle"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"semla"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛmlə/"
}
],
"word": "semla"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "се́мла",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: се́мла (sjémla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: се́мла (sjémla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "semla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: semla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: semla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "semla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: semla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: semla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "semla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: semla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: semla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Semla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Semla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Semla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "се́мла",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: се́мла (sémla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: се́мла (sémla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "semla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: semla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: semla"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "sembla"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish sembla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "simila",
"t": "finest quality wheat flour"
},
"expansion": "Latin simila (“finest quality wheat flour”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "sämpylä"
},
"expansion": "Finnish sämpylä",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish sembla, ultimately from Latin simila (“finest quality wheat flour”). See also Finnish sämpylä.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "semla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "semlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "semlor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "semlorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "semlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "semlans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "semlors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "semlornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "semla c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "semla c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "seml"
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hetvägg"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finland Swedish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bun, bread roll"
],
"id": "en-semla-sv-noun-RrnqyAE8",
"links": [
[
"bun",
"bun#English"
],
[
"bread roll",
"bread roll#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Finland) bun, bread roll"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "småfranska"
}
],
"tags": [
"Finland",
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sweden Swedish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Cakes and pastries",
"orig": "sv:Cakes and pastries",
"parents": [
"Desserts",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Meronym: hatt (“hat; top half bun”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"semla (Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday)"
],
"id": "en-semla-sv-noun-ibmDwPPt",
"links": [
[
"semla",
"semla#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sweden) semla (Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fastlagsbulle"
},
{
"word": "fettisdagsbulle"
}
],
"tags": [
"Sweden",
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²sɛmla/",
"tags": [
"Sweden"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/²semla/",
"tags": [
"Sweden"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsemlɑ/",
"tags": [
"Sweden"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmla"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"humorous"
],
"word": "temla"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:semla"
],
"word": "semla"
}
{
"categories": [
"sv:Cakes and pastries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sv",
"3": "semla"
},
"expansion": "Swedish semla",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "simila",
"4": "",
"5": "finest quality wheat flour"
},
"expansion": "Latin simila (“finest quality wheat flour”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "semola",
"3": "semel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of semola and semel",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "semolina"
},
"expansion": "semolina",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Swedish semla, ultimately from Latin simila (“finest quality wheat flour”), through Old Swedish. Doublet of semola and semel; compare semolina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "semlas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "semla (plural semlas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Swedish",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old Swedish",
"English terms derived from Swedish",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Cakes and pastries"
],
"glosses": [
"A pastry with a cream and almond paste filling, traditionally eaten on Shrove Tuesday in Sweden, Finland and Estonia."
],
"links": [
[
"pastry",
"pastry"
],
[
"cream",
"cream"
],
[
"almond",
"almond"
],
[
"paste",
"paste"
],
[
"Shrove Tuesday",
"Shrove Tuesday"
],
[
"Sweden",
"Sweden"
],
[
"Finland",
"Finland"
],
[
"Estonia",
"Estonia"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"semla"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛmlə/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sjémla",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "се́мла"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fastelavnsbolle"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "semla"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"word": "vastlakukkel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"word": "laskiaispulla"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "semla"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Semla"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "semura",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"word": "セムラ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "semna",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"word": "셈라"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fastelavnsbolle"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sémla",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "се́мла"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "semla"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "semla"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fastlagsbulle"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fettisdagsbulle"
}
],
"word": "semla"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Swedish/ɛmla",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Latin",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sv:Cakes and pastries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "се́мла",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: се́мла (sjémla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: се́мла (sjémla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "semla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: semla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: semla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "semla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: semla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: semla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "semla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: semla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: semla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Semla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Semla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Semla"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "се́мла",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: се́мла (sémla)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: се́мла (sémla)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "semla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: semla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: semla"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "sembla"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish sembla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "simila",
"t": "finest quality wheat flour"
},
"expansion": "Latin simila (“finest quality wheat flour”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "sämpylä"
},
"expansion": "Finnish sämpylä",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish sembla, ultimately from Latin simila (“finest quality wheat flour”). See also Finnish sämpylä.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "semla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "semlan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "semlor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "semlorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "semlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "semlans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "semlors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "semlornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "semla c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "semla c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "seml"
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hetvägg"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finland Swedish"
],
"glosses": [
"bun, bread roll"
],
"links": [
[
"bun",
"bun#English"
],
[
"bread roll",
"bread roll#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Finland) bun, bread roll"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "småfranska"
}
],
"tags": [
"Finland",
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sweden Swedish"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Meronym: hatt (“hat; top half bun”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"semla (Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday)"
],
"links": [
[
"semla",
"semla#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sweden) semla (Swedish pastry eaten on Shrove Tuesday)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fastlagsbulle"
},
{
"word": "fettisdagsbulle"
}
],
"tags": [
"Sweden",
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²sɛmla/",
"tags": [
"Sweden"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/²semla/",
"tags": [
"Sweden"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsemlɑ/",
"tags": [
"Sweden"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛmla"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"humorous"
],
"word": "temla"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:semla"
],
"word": "semla"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.