"scyldigian" meaning in All languages combined

See scyldigian on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈʃyl.di.ɡi.ɑn/, [ˈʃyɫ.di.ɣi.ɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *skuldigēn. Cognate with Old High German skuldigēn. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*skuldigēn}} Proto-West Germanic *skuldigēn, {{cog|goh|skuldigēn}} Old High German skuldigēn Head templates: {{ang-verb|sċyldigian}} sċyldigian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|sċyldigian<w2>}} Forms: sċyldigian [canonical], weak [table-tags], sċyldigian [infinitive], sċyldigienne [infinitive], sċyldigiġe [first-person, present, singular], sċyldigode [first-person, past, singular], sċyldigast [present, second-person, singular], sċyldigodest [past, second-person, singular], sċyldigaþ [present, singular, third-person], sċyldigode [past, singular, third-person], sċyldigiaþ [plural, present], sċyldigodon [past, plural], sċyldigiġe [present, singular], sċyldigode [past, singular], sċyldigiġen [plural, present], sċyldigoden [past, plural], sċyldiga [imperative, past, present, singular], sċyldigiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], sċyldigiende [imperative, present], sċyldigod [imperative, past], ġesċyldigod [imperative, past]
  1. (intransitive) to commit a fault; sin Tags: intransitive Synonyms: sċyldgian Derived forms: besċyldigian, forsċyldigian, ġesċyldigian, sċyldigung Related terms: sċyld, sċyldian, unsċyldigung
    Sense id: en-scyldigian-ang-verb-Z4W3AI02 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for scyldigian meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skuldigēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skuldigēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "skuldigēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German skuldigēn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *skuldigēn. Cognate with Old High German skuldigēn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sċyldigian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesċyldigod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sċyldigian"
      },
      "expansion": "sċyldigian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sċyldigian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "besċyldigian"
        },
        {
          "word": "forsċyldigian"
        },
        {
          "word": "ġesċyldigian"
        },
        {
          "word": "sċyldigung"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to commit a fault; sin"
      ],
      "id": "en-scyldigian-ang-verb-Z4W3AI02",
      "links": [
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to commit a fault; sin"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "sċyld"
        },
        {
          "word": "sċyldian"
        },
        {
          "word": "unsċyldigung"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sċyldgian"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃyl.di.ɡi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃyɫ.di.ɣi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scyldigian"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "besċyldigian"
    },
    {
      "word": "forsċyldigian"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġesċyldigian"
    },
    {
      "word": "sċyldigung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skuldigēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skuldigēn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "skuldigēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German skuldigēn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *skuldigēn. Cognate with Old High German skuldigēn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sċyldigian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sċyldigod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġesċyldigod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sċyldigian"
      },
      "expansion": "sċyldigian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sċyldigian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sċyld"
    },
    {
      "word": "sċyldian"
    },
    {
      "word": "unsċyldigung"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English intransitive verbs",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to commit a fault; sin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to commit a fault; sin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃyl.di.ɡi.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃyɫ.di.ɣi.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sċyldgian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scyldigian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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