See scopolamine on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for scopolamine meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "de",
"3": "Skopolamin"
},
"expansion": "German Skopolamin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Scopolia",
"3": "Amin",
"lang1": "mul",
"lang2": "de",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "genus of plants",
"t2": "amine"
},
"expansion": "translingual Scopolia (“genus of plants”) + German Amin (“amine”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Skopolamin, from translingual Scopolia (“genus of plants”) + German Amin (“amine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scopolamines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alkaloids",
"orig": "en:Alkaloids",
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"Chemistry",
"Nature",
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"All topics",
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pharmaceutical drugs",
"orig": "en:Pharmaceutical drugs",
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"Nature",
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],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "butylscopolamine"
},
{
"word": "methylscopolamine"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1940, Raymond Chandler, Farewell, My Lovely, Penguin, published 2010, page 176",
"text": "I had been shot full of dope to keep me quiet. Perhaps scopolamine too, to make me talk.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1997, Roy Porter, The Greatest Benefit to Mankind, Folio Society, published 2016, page 159",
"text": "The Incas had herbs for headaches and other pains; and they used scopolamine, a poison from the datura plant, as an anaesthetic.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Madhukar H. Trivedi, editor, Depression, Oxford University Press, page 228",
"text": "Scopolamine is a nonselective muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist with potentially selective inhibitory actions on muscarinic subtypes 1 and 2 (M1 and M2). Unlike ketamine, esketamine, and nitrous oxide, scopolamine directly affects the cholinergic pathway but does not directly modulate the glutamatergic pathway.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A poisonous alkaloid C₁₇H₂₁NO₄ similar to atropine that is found in various solanaceous plants and is used for its anticholinergic effects (such as preventing nausea in motion sickness and inducing mydriasis)."
],
"id": "en-scopolamine-en-noun-UYKP5~Tq",
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"alkaloid",
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],
[
"atropine",
"atropine"
],
[
"solanaceous",
"solanaceous"
],
[
"anticholinergic",
"anticholinergic"
],
[
"nausea",
"nausea"
],
[
"motion sickness",
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],
[
"mydriasis",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) A poisonous alkaloid C₁₇H₂₁NO₄ similar to atropine that is found in various solanaceous plants and is used for its anticholinergic effects (such as preventing nausea in motion sickness and inducing mydriasis)."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
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"pharmacology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "poisonous alkaloid",
"word": "skopolamiini"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"scopolamine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skə(ʊ)ˈpɒl.ə.miːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skoʊˈpɑl.əˌmiːn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skoʊˈpɑl.əm.ɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "scopolamine"
}
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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]
],
"tags": [
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],
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],
"tags": [
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],
"word": "scopolamine"
}
{
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"word": "butylscopolamine"
},
{
"word": "methylscopolamine"
}
],
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"expansion": "German Skopolamin",
"name": "bor"
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{
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"t2": "amine"
},
"expansion": "translingual Scopolia (“genus of plants”) + German Amin (“amine”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Skopolamin, from translingual Scopolia (“genus of plants”) + German Amin (“amine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scopolamines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
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],
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English lemmas",
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"English terms derived from German",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1940, Raymond Chandler, Farewell, My Lovely, Penguin, published 2010, page 176",
"text": "I had been shot full of dope to keep me quiet. Perhaps scopolamine too, to make me talk.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1997, Roy Porter, The Greatest Benefit to Mankind, Folio Society, published 2016, page 159",
"text": "The Incas had herbs for headaches and other pains; and they used scopolamine, a poison from the datura plant, as an anaesthetic.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Madhukar H. Trivedi, editor, Depression, Oxford University Press, page 228",
"text": "Scopolamine is a nonselective muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist with potentially selective inhibitory actions on muscarinic subtypes 1 and 2 (M1 and M2). Unlike ketamine, esketamine, and nitrous oxide, scopolamine directly affects the cholinergic pathway but does not directly modulate the glutamatergic pathway.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A poisonous alkaloid C₁₇H₂₁NO₄ similar to atropine that is found in various solanaceous plants and is used for its anticholinergic effects (such as preventing nausea in motion sickness and inducing mydriasis)."
],
"links": [
[
"pharmacology",
"pharmacology"
],
[
"alkaloid",
"alkaloid"
],
[
"atropine",
"atropine"
],
[
"solanaceous",
"solanaceous"
],
[
"anticholinergic",
"anticholinergic"
],
[
"nausea",
"nausea"
],
[
"motion sickness",
"motion sickness"
],
[
"mydriasis",
"mydriasis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pharmacology) A poisonous alkaloid C₁₇H₂₁NO₄ similar to atropine that is found in various solanaceous plants and is used for its anticholinergic effects (such as preventing nausea in motion sickness and inducing mydriasis)."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pharmacology",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"scopolamine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/skə(ʊ)ˈpɒl.ə.miːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skoʊˈpɑl.əˌmiːn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/skoʊˈpɑl.əm.ɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "poisonous alkaloid",
"word": "skopolamiini"
}
],
"word": "scopolamine"
}
{
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"tags": [
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"expansion": "scopolamine f (plural scopolamines)",
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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"French entries with incorrect language header",
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"tags": [
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"word": "scopolamine"
}
{
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{
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],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
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"word": "scopolamina"
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"glosses": [
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],
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "scopolamine"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.