"schist" meaning in All languages combined

See schist on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-schist.ogg Forms: schisten [plural]
Etymology: From French schiste, from Latin schistos lapis (“the stone that is easy to split”), from Ancient Greek σχυζειν (skhuzein, “to split”). Etymology templates: {{der|nl|fr|schiste}} French schiste, {{der|nl|la|schistos lapis|gloss=the stone that is easy to split}} Latin schistos lapis (“the stone that is easy to split”), {{der|nl|grc|σχυζειν|gloss=to split}} Ancient Greek σχυζειν (skhuzein, “to split”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|f|-en|-|g2=m}} schist f or m (plural schisten)
  1. schist Wikipedia link: nl:schist Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Rocks Derived forms: schisteus

Noun [English]

IPA: /ʃɪst/ Audio: En-schist.ogg Forms: schists [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪst Etymology: From French schiste, from Latin schistos lapis (“the stone that is easy to split”), from Ancient Greek σχιστός (skhistós, “splittable”), from σχίζω (skhízō, “to split”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|schiste}} French schiste, {{der|en|la|schistos lapis|gloss=the stone that is easy to split}} Latin schistos lapis (“the stone that is easy to split”), {{der|en|grc|σχιστός||splittable}} Ancient Greek σχιστός (skhistós, “splittable”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} schist (countable and uncountable, plural schists)
  1. Any of a variety of coarse-grained crystalline metamorphic rocks with a foliated structure that allows easy division into slabs or slates. Wikipedia link: schist Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Rocks Derived forms: alum schist, blueschist, grayschist, greenschist, green schist, quartz schist, whiteschist Related terms: schistaceous, schistic, schistose, schistosity, schistous, schisty, gneiss Translations (crystalline foliated rock): шиста (šista) [feminine] (Bulgarian), esquist (Catalan), 頁岩 /页岩 (yèyán) (Chinese Mandarin), 泥板岩 (níbǎnyán) (Chinese Mandarin), 片岩 (piànyán) (Chinese Mandarin), schist [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), skisto (Esperanto), liuske (Finnish), schiste [masculine] (French), xisto [masculine] (Galician), Glimmerschiefer [masculine] (German), Grünschiefer [masculine] (German), kristalliner Schiefer [masculine] (German), Blauschiefer [masculine] (German), Glaukophanschiefer [masculine] (German), Graphitschiefer [masculine] (German), kristályos pala (Hungarian), csillámpala (Hungarian), skisto (Ido), sekis (Indonesian), slantsa (Ingrian), scisto [masculine] (Italian), 片岩 (hengan) (alt: へんがん) (Japanese), шкри́лец (škrílec) [masculine] (Macedonian), syis (Malay), kurupaku (Maori), skifer [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), skifer [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), xisto [masculine] (Portuguese), сла́нец (slánec) [masculine] (Russian), šist [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), škriljevec [masculine] (Slovene), esquisto [masculine] (Spanish), glimmerskiffer [common-gender] (Swedish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "word": "blueschist"
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          "word": "grayschist"
        },
        {
          "word": "greenschist"
        },
        {
          "word": "green schist"
        },
        {
          "word": "quartz schist"
        },
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          "word": "whiteschist"
        }
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        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Amy Schoeman, Skeleton Coast, page ii:",
          "text": "Millions of years ago the mica schists surrounding the old Brandberg West Mine became folded and concertinaed by enormous horizontal pressures.",
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          "metamorphic"
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          "foliate"
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          "slate"
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          "word": "schistaceous"
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          "word": "schistic"
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          "word": "schistosity"
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          "word": "gneiss"
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          "lang": "Bulgarian",
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          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "шиста"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "word": "esquist"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yèyán",
          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "word": "頁岩 /页岩"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
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          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "word": "泥板岩"
        },
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          "code": "cmn",
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          "word": "片岩"
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          "code": "gl",
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          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
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          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kristalliner Schiefer"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Blauschiefer"
        },
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          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Glaukophanschiefer"
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          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
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          "word": "Graphitschiefer"
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          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "word": "kristályos pala"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "word": "csillámpala"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "word": "skisto"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "word": "sekis"
        },
        {
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "word": "slantsa"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "scisto"
        },
        {
          "alt": "へんがん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hengan",
          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "word": "片岩"
        },
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          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "škrílec",
          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "шкри́лец"
        },
        {
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "word": "syis"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "word": "kurupaku"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skifer"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skifer"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "xisto"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "slánec",
          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сла́нец"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "šist"
        },
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          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "škriljevec"
        },
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          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
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          ],
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        },
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          "code": "sv",
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            "common-gender"
          ],
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        }
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      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "schist f or m (plural schisten)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch feminine nouns",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
        "Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Dutch terms derived from French",
        "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nl:Rocks"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "schist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "schist",
          "schist#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:schist"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-schist.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Nl-schist.ogg/Nl-schist.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Nl-schist.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schist"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alum schist"
    },
    {
      "word": "blueschist"
    },
    {
      "word": "grayschist"
    },
    {
      "word": "greenschist"
    },
    {
      "word": "green schist"
    },
    {
      "word": "quartz schist"
    },
    {
      "word": "whiteschist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "schiste"
      },
      "expansion": "French schiste",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "schistos lapis",
        "gloss": "the stone that is easy to split"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin schistos lapis (“the stone that is easy to split”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σχιστός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "splittable"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σχιστός (skhistós, “splittable”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French schiste, from Latin schistos lapis (“the stone that is easy to split”), from Ancient Greek σχιστός (skhistós, “splittable”), from σχίζω (skhízō, “to split”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schists",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "schist (countable and uncountable, plural schists)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "schistaceous"
    },
    {
      "word": "schistic"
    },
    {
      "word": "schistose"
    },
    {
      "word": "schistosity"
    },
    {
      "word": "schistous"
    },
    {
      "word": "schisty"
    },
    {
      "word": "gneiss"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for review of Hungarian translations",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪst",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪst/1 syllable",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Ido translations",
        "Terms with Indonesian translations",
        "Terms with Ingrian translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Macedonian translations",
        "Terms with Malay translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Maori translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Slovene translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "en:Rocks"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1890, George Huntington Williams, “The Greenstone Schist Areas of the Menominee and Marquette Regions of Michigan”, in US Geological Survey, number 62, page 74:",
          "text": "Although it shows under the microscope traces of the original gabbro structure and of the original gabbro minerals, no one would hesitate from a microscopical examination to class it with the schists.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "1915, Charles Will Wright, Geology and Ore Deposits of Copper Mountain and Kasaan Peninsula, Alaska, US Geological Survey, Professional Paper 87, page 29,\nNarrow bands of schist are interstratified with these limestones, and in turn narrow beds of limestone are interstratified with the schists."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Amy Schoeman, Skeleton Coast, page ii:",
          "text": "Millions of years ago the mica schists surrounding the old Brandberg West Mine became folded and concertinaed by enormous horizontal pressures.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of a variety of coarse-grained crystalline metamorphic rocks with a foliated structure that allows easy division into slabs or slates."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crystalline",
          "crystalline"
        ],
        [
          "metamorphic",
          "metamorphic"
        ],
        [
          "foliate",
          "foliate"
        ],
        [
          "slab",
          "slab"
        ],
        [
          "slate",
          "slate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "schist"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɪst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-schist.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/En-schist.ogg/En-schist.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/En-schist.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪst"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "šista",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "шиста"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "word": "esquist"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yèyán",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "word": "頁岩 /页岩"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "níbǎnyán",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "word": "泥板岩"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "piànyán",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "word": "片岩"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "schist"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "word": "skisto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "word": "liuske"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "schiste"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "xisto"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Glimmerschiefer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Grünschiefer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kristalliner Schiefer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Blauschiefer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Glaukophanschiefer"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Graphitschiefer"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "word": "kristályos pala"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "word": "csillámpala"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "word": "skisto"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "word": "sekis"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "word": "slantsa"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scisto"
    },
    {
      "alt": "へんがん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hengan",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "word": "片岩"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "škrílec",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шкри́лец"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "word": "syis"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "word": "kurupaku"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skifer"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skifer"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "xisto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "slánec",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сла́нец"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "šist"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "škriljevec"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "esquisto"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "crystalline foliated rock",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "glimmerskiffer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schist"
}

Download raw JSONL data for schist meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.