See schamen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for schamen meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "skam"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: skam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: skam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "skaam"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: skaam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: skaam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schāmen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schāmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "scamon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch scamon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skamēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skamēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skamāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamāną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schāmen, from Old Dutch scamon, from Proto-West Germanic *skamēn, from Proto-Germanic *skamāną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "schamen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "schamen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "schaam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schamen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schame",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schamen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schamend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geschaamd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "schamen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "schaam",
"2": "schame"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 49 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "schaamsoort"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be ashamed"
],
"id": "en-schamen-nl-verb-5D-Ax48B",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"ashamed",
"ashamed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to be ashamed"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "schaamte"
},
{
"word": "schamel"
}
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-schamen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Nl-schamen.ogg/Nl-schamen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Nl-schamen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "schamen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schamen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: schamen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: schamen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "sjame"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: sjame",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: sjame"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "scamon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch scamon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skamēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skamēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skamāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamāną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch scamon, from Proto-West Germanic *skamēn, from Proto-Germanic *skamāną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schāmen",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "schāmen",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "schāmen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "schāmen"
},
"expansion": "schāmen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 49 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be ashamed"
],
"id": "en-schamen-dum-verb-5D-Ax48B",
"links": [
[
"ashamed",
"ashamed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive or intransitive) to be ashamed"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be shy"
],
"id": "en-schamen-dum-verb-Uztd~ONR",
"links": [
[
"shy",
"shy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive or intransitive) to be shy"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"word": "schamen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Middle Dutch weak verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "schaamsoort"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "skam"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: skam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: skam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "skaam"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: skaam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: skaam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "schāmen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch schāmen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "scamon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch scamon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skamēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skamēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skamāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamāną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch schāmen, from Old Dutch scamon, from Proto-West Germanic *skamēn, from Proto-Germanic *skamāną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "schamen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "schamen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "schaam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schamen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "schame",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schamen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schaam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schaamt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schamend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geschaamd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "schamen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "schaam",
"2": "schame"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "schaamte"
},
{
"word": "schamel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch reflexive verbs",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be ashamed"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"ashamed",
"ashamed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to be ashamed"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-schamen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Nl-schamen.ogg/Nl-schamen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Nl-schamen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "schamen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Middle Dutch weak verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schamen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: schamen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: schamen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "sjame"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: sjame",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: sjame"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "scamon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch scamon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skamēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skamēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skamāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamāną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch scamon, from Proto-West Germanic *skamēn, from Proto-Germanic *skamāną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schāmen",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "schāmen",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "schāmen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "schāmen"
},
"expansion": "schāmen",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Middle Dutch reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be ashamed"
],
"links": [
[
"ashamed",
"ashamed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive or intransitive) to be ashamed"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Middle Dutch reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be shy"
],
"links": [
[
"shy",
"shy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive or intransitive) to be shy"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"word": "schamen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.