See schaman on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for schaman meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "schamen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German schamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "scamēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German scamēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skamēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skamēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skamāną",
"4": "",
"5": "to be ashamed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamāną (“to be ashamed”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "schämen"
},
"expansion": "German schämen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schamen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schamen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shame"
},
"expansion": "English shame",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skamma"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skamma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽 (skaman)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German schamen, schemen, from Old High German scamēn, from Proto-West Germanic *skamēn, from Proto-Germanic *skamāną (“to be ashamed”). Cognates include German schämen, Dutch schamen, English shame, Old Norse skamma, Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽 (skaman).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gschamt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "Vienna",
"tags": [
"Bavarian",
"Central",
"East"
]
},
{
"form": "Carinthia",
"tags": [
"Bavarian",
"Central",
"East"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bar-conj\n\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "schaman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "scham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schamad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schamst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schamadst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schamt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schamad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "schamadn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schamts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schamats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "scham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schamts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gschamt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "gschamt"
},
"expansion": "schaman (past participle gschamt)",
"name": "bar-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"scha‧man"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imp-pl": "schamts",
"imp-sg": "scham",
"part-past": "gschamt",
"pres-pl": "schaman",
"pres-pl2": "schamts",
"pres-sg1": "scham",
"pres-sg2": "schamst",
"pres-sg3": "schamt",
"subj-pl": "schamadn",
"subj-pl2": "schamats",
"subj-sg": "schamad",
"subj-sg2": "schamadst"
},
"name": "bar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Carinthian Bavarian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "East Central Bavarian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Viennese Bavarian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You should be ashamed!",
"text": "Schaman soitast di!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He was quite embarrassed.",
"text": "Er håd se recht gschamt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be ashamed, embarrassed, bashful"
],
"id": "en-schaman-bar-verb-2Ebo30BD",
"links": [
[
"ashamed",
"ashamed"
],
[
"embarrassed",
"embarrassed"
],
[
"bashful",
"bashful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to be ashamed, embarrassed, bashful"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Bavarian",
"Central",
"West"
],
"word": "schama"
}
],
"tags": [
"Bavarian",
"Central",
"East",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɑːmɐn/"
}
],
"word": "schaman"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "schamen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German schamen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "scamēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German scamēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skamēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skamēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skamāną",
"4": "",
"5": "to be ashamed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skamāną (“to be ashamed”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "schämen"
},
"expansion": "German schämen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "schamen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch schamen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shame"
},
"expansion": "English shame",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "skamma"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skamma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽 (skaman)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German schamen, schemen, from Old High German scamēn, from Proto-West Germanic *skamēn, from Proto-Germanic *skamāną (“to be ashamed”). Cognates include German schämen, Dutch schamen, English shame, Old Norse skamma, Gothic 𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌽 (skaman).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gschamt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "Vienna",
"tags": [
"Bavarian",
"Central",
"East"
]
},
{
"form": "Carinthia",
"tags": [
"Bavarian",
"Central",
"East"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bar-conj\n\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "schaman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "scham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schamad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schamst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schamadst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schamt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schamad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "schaman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "schamadn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "schamts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "schamats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "scham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "schamts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gschamt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "gschamt"
},
"expansion": "schaman (past participle gschamt)",
"name": "bar-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"scha‧man"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imp-pl": "schamts",
"imp-sg": "scham",
"part-past": "gschamt",
"pres-pl": "schaman",
"pres-pl2": "schamts",
"pres-sg1": "scham",
"pres-sg2": "schamst",
"pres-sg3": "schamt",
"subj-pl": "schamadn",
"subj-pl2": "schamats",
"subj-sg": "schamad",
"subj-sg2": "schamadst"
},
"name": "bar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bavarian lemmas",
"Bavarian reflexive verbs",
"Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Bavarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
"Bavarian terms with usage examples",
"Bavarian verbs",
"Carinthian Bavarian",
"East Central Bavarian",
"Viennese Bavarian"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You should be ashamed!",
"text": "Schaman soitast di!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He was quite embarrassed.",
"text": "Er håd se recht gschamt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be ashamed, embarrassed, bashful"
],
"links": [
[
"ashamed",
"ashamed"
],
[
"embarrassed",
"embarrassed"
],
[
"bashful",
"bashful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to be ashamed, embarrassed, bashful"
],
"tags": [
"Bavarian",
"Central",
"East",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɑːmɐn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Bavarian",
"Central",
"West"
],
"word": "schama"
}
],
"word": "schaman"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bavarian]; cleaned text: present tense",
"path": [
"schaman"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "schaman",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bavarian]; cleaned text: past tense",
"path": [
"schaman"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "schaman",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bavarian]; cleaned text: subjunctive",
"path": [
"schaman"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "schaman",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '1st person plur.'",
"path": [
"schaman"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "schaman",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2nd person plur.'",
"path": [
"schaman"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "schaman",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3rd person plur.'",
"path": [
"schaman"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "schaman",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.