See scarify on Wiktionary
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Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To remove thatch (build-up of organic matter on the soil) from a lawn, to dethatch." ], "id": "en-scarify-en-verb-M6~QevNX", "links": [ [ "horticulture", "horticulture" ], [ "thatch", "thatch" ], [ "lawn", "lawn" ], [ "dethatch", "dethatch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(horticulture) To remove thatch (build-up of organic matter on the soil) from a lawn, to dethatch." ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "horticulture", "lifestyle" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "71 4 9 2 1 4 2 7", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to remove thatch", "word": "esterrossar" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 9 2 1 4 2 7", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to remove thatch", "word": "verticuteren" }, { "_dis1": "71 4 9 2 1 4 2 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to remove thatch", "word": "escarificar" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Horticulture", "orig": "en:Horticulture", "parents": [ "Agriculture", "Botany", "Applied sciences", "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "26 25 8 22 2 14 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 19 9 18 5 14 5 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ify", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 30 6 14 3 11 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 26 5 24 2 10 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 24 4 24 2 16 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 22 11 15 3 17 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 22 11 16 3 17 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 24 8 16 4 17 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 13 16 3 17 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To make scratches or cuts on.", "To damage the testa (seed coat) of a seed by cutting, scraping, chemicals, hot water, or fire to allow permeation of water and faster germination." ], "id": "en-scarify-en-verb-76OwEeuo", "links": [ [ "scratch", "scratch" ], [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "horticulture", "horticulture" ], [ "testa", "testa" ], [ "seed", "seed" ], [ "permeation", "permeation" ], [ "germination", "germination" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To make scratches or cuts on.", "(horticulture) To damage the testa (seed coat) of a seed by cutting, scraping, chemicals, hot water, or fire to allow permeation of water and faster germination." ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "horticulture", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 22 11 15 3 17 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 22 11 16 3 17 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 13 16 3 17 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To make scratches or cuts on.", "To break up, loosen, or roughen the surface of a field or road or a hard surface." ], "id": "en-scarify-en-verb-u~WvSqBu", "links": [ [ "scratch", "scratch" ], [ "cut", "cut" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 4 83 2 1 2 2 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razrohkvam", "sense": "to break up, loosen or roughen a surface", "word": "разрохквам" }, { "_dis1": "4 4 83 2 1 2 2 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to break up, loosen or roughen a surface", "word": "karawhaea" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 25 8 22 2 14 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 19 9 18 5 14 5 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ify", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 30 6 14 3 11 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 26 5 24 2 10 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 24 4 24 2 16 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 22 11 15 3 17 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 22 11 16 3 17 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 24 8 16 4 17 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 13 16 3 17 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008, Neil Cicierega (lyrics and music), “Modify”, in View-Monster, performed by Lemon Demon:", "text": "Stan tried to scarify his neck with a rope\nHis plan kinda failed, but it would've been dope", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make scratches or cuts on.", "To scratch, etch, burn, or cut designs into one's skin as a form of body modification." ], "id": "en-scarify-en-verb-HoFsxSHZ", "links": [ [ "scratch", "scratch" ], [ "cut", "cut" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "A combing tool is used to scarify, cross-scratch, or score the surface of a scratch coat or undercoat of plaster." } ], "glosses": [ "To make scratches or cuts on." ], "id": "en-scarify-en-verb-wpH04vwX", "links": [ [ "scratch", "scratch" ], [ "cut", "cut" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 25 8 22 2 14 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 19 9 18 5 14 5 5 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ify", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 30 6 14 3 11 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 24 4 24 2 16 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 22 11 15 3 17 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 22 11 16 3 17 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 24 8 16 4 17 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 13 16 3 17 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To harrow the feelings." ], "id": "en-scarify-en-verb-Rd5lmArA", "links": [ [ "harrow", "harrow" ], [ "feeling", "feeling" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To scar." ], "id": "en-scarify-en-verb-nbKpuE2O", "links": [ [ "scar", "scar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete or nonstandard) To scar." ], "tags": [ "nonstandard", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Denude, or lay waste to." ], "id": "en-scarify-en-verb-BCt3SMgT", "links": [ [ "Denude", "denude" ], [ "lay waste", "lay waste" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete or nonstandard) Denude, or lay waste to." ], "tags": [ "nonstandard", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈskæ.ɹɪˌfaɪ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈskɑː.ɹɪˌfaɪ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-scarify.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-scarify.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-scarify.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-scarify.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-scarify.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "scarify" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "scare", "3": "-ify" }, "expansion": "scare + -ify", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "scare + -ify", "forms": [ { "form": "scarifies", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scarifying", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "scarified", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "scarified", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scarify (third-person singular simple present scarifies, present participle scarifying, simple past and past participle scarified)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To frighten; to scare, to terrify." ], "id": "en-scarify-en-verb-wx5ooWZx", "links": [ [ "frighten", "frighten" ], [ "scare", "scare" ], [ "terrify", "terrify" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon) To frighten; to scare, to terrify." ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈskæ.ɹɪˌfaɪ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈskɑː.ɹɪˌfaɪ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-scarify.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-scarify.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-scarify.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-scarify.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-scarify.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "scarify" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *skreybʰ-", "English terms suffixed with -ify", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*skreybʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "scarifier" }, "expansion": "French scarifier", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "scarificāre" }, "expansion": "Late Latin scarificāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "scarifo", "4": "scarifāre", "5": "to scarify" }, "expansion": "Latin scarifāre (“to scarify”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "σκαριφᾶσθαι", "4": "", "5": "scratch" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκαριφᾶσθαι (skariphâsthai, “scratch”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French scarifier, from Late Latin scarificāre, from Latin scarifāre (“to scarify”), from Ancient Greek σκαριφᾶσθαι (skariphâsthai, “scratch”), from σκάριφος (skáriphos, “writing, drawing, sketching”).", "forms": [ { "form": "scarifies", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scarifying", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "scarified", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "scarified", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scarify (third-person singular simple present scarifies, present participle scarifying, simple past and past participle scarified)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Horticulture" ], "glosses": [ "To remove thatch (build-up of organic matter on the soil) from a lawn, to dethatch." ], "links": [ [ "horticulture", "horticulture" ], [ "thatch", "thatch" ], [ "lawn", "lawn" ], [ "dethatch", "dethatch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(horticulture) To remove thatch (build-up of organic matter on the soil) from a lawn, to dethatch." ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "horticulture", "lifestyle" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Horticulture" ], "glosses": [ "To make scratches or cuts on.", "To damage the testa (seed coat) of a seed by cutting, scraping, chemicals, hot water, or fire to allow permeation of water and faster germination." ], "links": [ [ "scratch", "scratch" ], [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "horticulture", "horticulture" ], [ "testa", "testa" ], [ "seed", "seed" ], [ "permeation", "permeation" ], [ "germination", "germination" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To make scratches or cuts on.", "(horticulture) To damage the testa (seed coat) of a seed by cutting, scraping, chemicals, hot water, or fire to allow permeation of water and faster germination." ], "topics": [ "agriculture", "business", "horticulture", "lifestyle" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To make scratches or cuts on.", "To break up, loosen, or roughen the surface of a field or road or a hard surface." ], "links": [ [ "scratch", "scratch" ], [ "cut", "cut" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008, Neil Cicierega (lyrics and music), “Modify”, in View-Monster, performed by Lemon Demon:", "text": "Stan tried to scarify his neck with a rope\nHis plan kinda failed, but it would've been dope", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make scratches or cuts on.", "To scratch, etch, burn, or cut designs into one's skin as a form of body modification." ], "links": [ [ "scratch", "scratch" ], [ "cut", "cut" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "A combing tool is used to scarify, cross-scratch, or score the surface of a scratch coat or undercoat of plaster." } ], "glosses": [ "To make scratches or cuts on." ], "links": [ [ "scratch", "scratch" ], [ "cut", "cut" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To harrow the feelings." ], "links": [ [ "harrow", "harrow" ], [ "feeling", "feeling" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English nonstandard terms", "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "To scar." ], "links": [ [ "scar", "scar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete or nonstandard) To scar." ], "tags": [ "nonstandard", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English nonstandard terms", "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Denude, or lay waste to." ], "links": [ [ "Denude", "denude" ], [ "lay waste", "lay waste" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete or nonstandard) Denude, or lay waste to." ], "tags": [ "nonstandard", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈskæ.ɹɪˌfaɪ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈskɑː.ɹɪˌfaɪ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-scarify.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-scarify.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-scarify.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-scarify.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-scarify.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to remove thatch", "word": "esterrossar" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to remove thatch", "word": "verticuteren" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to remove thatch", "word": "escarificar" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razrohkvam", "sense": "to break up, loosen or roughen a surface", "word": "разрохквам" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to break up, loosen or roughen a surface", "word": "karawhaea" } ], "word": "scarify" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms suffixed with -ify", "English verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "scare", "3": "-ify" }, "expansion": "scare + -ify", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "scare + -ify", "forms": [ { "form": "scarifies", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scarifying", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "scarified", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "scarified", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scarify (third-person singular simple present scarifies, present participle scarifying, simple past and past participle scarified)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with uncommon senses" ], "glosses": [ "To frighten; to scare, to terrify." ], "links": [ [ "frighten", "frighten" ], [ "scare", "scare" ], [ "terrify", "terrify" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon) To frighten; to scare, to terrify." ], "tags": [ "uncommon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈskæ.ɹɪˌfaɪ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈskɑː.ɹɪˌfaɪ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-scarify.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-scarify.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-scarify.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-scarify.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-scarify.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "scarify" }
Download raw JSONL data for scarify meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
{ "called_from": "page/1498/20230118", "msg": "''To make scratches or cuts on.'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.", "path": [ "scarify" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "verb", "title": "scarify", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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