"scapitare" meaning in All languages combined

See scapitare on Wiktionary

Verb [Italian]

IPA: /ska.piˈta.re/
Rhymes: -are Etymology: Possibly from a Late Latin excapitāre (which meant "decapitate" in its attested form, but the Romance descendants may derive from an unattested sense of "to conclude, finish, reach the end of" which developed later, or possibly "to decrease, diminish"), a derivation of Latin caput, or from capitare, and influenced by capitale. Compare Romanian scăpăta. Also possibly from an alteration of a Vulgar Latin *discapitāre (compare Provençal descaptar). Etymology templates: {{inh|it|LL.|excapito|excapitāre}} Late Latin excapitāre, {{inh|it|la|caput}} Latin caput, {{m|it|capitare}} capitare, {{m|it|capitale}} capitale, {{cog|ro|scăpăta}} Romanian scăpăta, {{inh|it|VL.|*discapitāre}} Vulgar Latin *discapitāre, {{m|oc|descaptar}} descaptar Head templates: {{it-verb|a/à}} scapitàre (first-person singular present scàpito, first-person singular past historic scapitài, past participle scapitàto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/à}} Forms: scapitàre [canonical], scàpito [first-person, present, singular], scapitài [first-person, historic, past, singular], scapitàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], scapitàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], scapitàndo [gerund], scapitànte [participle, present], scapitàto [participle, past], scàpito [first-person, indicative, present, singular], scàpiti [indicative, present, second-person, singular], scàpita [indicative, present, singular, third-person], scapitiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], scapitàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], scàpitano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], scapitàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], scapitàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], scapitàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], scapitavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], scapitavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], scapitàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], scapitài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], scapitàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], scapitò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], scapitàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], scapitàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], scapitàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], scapiterò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], scapiterài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], scapiterà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], scapiterémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], scapiteréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], scapiterànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], scapiterèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], scapiterésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], scapiterèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], scapiterébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], scapiterémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], scapiteréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], scapiterèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], scapiterébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], scàpiti [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], scàpiti [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], scàpiti [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], scapitiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], scapitiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], scàpitino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], scapitàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], scapitàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], scapitàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], scapitàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], scapitàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], scapitàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], scàpita [imperative, second-person, singular], scàpiti [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], scapitiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], scapitàte [imperative, plural, second-person], scàpitino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], scapitàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], scàpiti [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], scapitiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], scapitàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], scàpitino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (intransitive) to lose, to suffer a loss [+ di (object)] (economically, morally, etc.) [auxiliary avere] Tags: intransitive Synonyms: rimetterci
    Sense id: en-scapitare-it-verb-MnTxDy9i Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 19 29 22 30
  2. (intransitive) to pale in comparison [auxiliary avere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-scapitare-it-verb-aNhDwyRi Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 7 84 5 4 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 8 78 8 6 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 10 69 10 11 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 19 29 22 30
  3. (intransitive, uncommon) to be neglected, to suffer damage from neglect [auxiliary avere] Tags: intransitive, uncommon
    Sense id: en-scapitare-it-verb-83XNVObr Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 19 29 22 30
  4. (intransitive, literary) to get worse [auxiliary avere] Tags: intransitive, literary Synonyms: peggiorare
    Sense id: en-scapitare-it-verb-AKjpzITy Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 19 29 22 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: discapitare

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for scapitare meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "excapito",
        "4": "excapitāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin excapitāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caput"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caput",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "capitare"
      },
      "expansion": "capitare",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "capitale"
      },
      "expansion": "capitale",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "scăpăta"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian scăpăta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*discapitāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *discapitāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "descaptar"
      },
      "expansion": "descaptar",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from a Late Latin excapitāre (which meant \"decapitate\" in its attested form, but the Romance descendants may derive from an unattested sense of \"to conclude, finish, reach the end of\" which developed later, or possibly \"to decrease, diminish\"), a derivation of Latin caput, or from capitare, and influenced by capitale. Compare Romanian scăpăta. Also possibly from an alteration of a Vulgar Latin *discapitāre (compare Provençal descaptar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scapitàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpito",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpito",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpitano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiteréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiteréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpitino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpitino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpitino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/à"
      },
      "expansion": "scapitàre (first-person singular present scàpito, first-person singular past historic scapitài, past participle scapitàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sca‧pi‧tà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/à"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 29 22 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lose, to suffer a loss [+ di (object)] (economically, morally, etc.) [auxiliary avere]",
        "to lose, to suffer a loss [+ di (object)] (economically, morally, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-scapitare-it-verb-MnTxDy9i",
      "links": [
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ],
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ],
        [
          "loss",
          "loss"
        ],
        [
          "di",
          "di#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to lose, to suffer a loss [+ di (object)] (economically, morally, etc.) [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rimetterci"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 84 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 78 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 69 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 29 22 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pale in comparison [auxiliary avere]",
        "to pale in comparison"
      ],
      "id": "en-scapitare-it-verb-aNhDwyRi",
      "links": [
        [
          "pale in comparison",
          "pale in comparison"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to pale in comparison [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 29 22 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be neglected, to suffer damage from neglect [auxiliary avere]",
        "to be neglected, to suffer damage from neglect"
      ],
      "id": "en-scapitare-it-verb-83XNVObr",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "neglect",
          "neglect"
        ],
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, uncommon) to be neglected, to suffer damage from neglect [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 29 22 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get worse [auxiliary avere]",
        "to get worse"
      ],
      "id": "en-scapitare-it-verb-AKjpzITy",
      "links": [
        [
          "worse",
          "worse"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, literary) to get worse [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "peggiorare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ska.piˈta.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "discapitare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scapitare"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "excapito",
        "4": "excapitāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin excapitāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caput"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin caput",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "capitare"
      },
      "expansion": "capitare",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "capitale"
      },
      "expansion": "capitale",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "scăpăta"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian scăpăta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*discapitāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *discapitāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "descaptar"
      },
      "expansion": "descaptar",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from a Late Latin excapitāre (which meant \"decapitate\" in its attested form, but the Romance descendants may derive from an unattested sense of \"to conclude, finish, reach the end of\" which developed later, or possibly \"to decrease, diminish\"), a derivation of Latin caput, or from capitare, and influenced by capitale. Compare Romanian scăpăta. Also possibly from an alteration of a Vulgar Latin *discapitāre (compare Provençal descaptar).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scapitàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpito",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpito",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpitano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiteréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiteréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapiterébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpitino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpitino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpiti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scapitàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scàpitino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/à"
      },
      "expansion": "scapitàre (first-person singular present scàpito, first-person singular past historic scapitài, past participle scapitàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sca‧pi‧tà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/à"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lose, to suffer a loss [+ di (object)] (economically, morally, etc.) [auxiliary avere]",
        "to lose, to suffer a loss [+ di (object)] (economically, morally, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ],
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ],
        [
          "loss",
          "loss"
        ],
        [
          "di",
          "di#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to lose, to suffer a loss [+ di (object)] (economically, morally, etc.) [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rimetterci"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pale in comparison [auxiliary avere]",
        "to pale in comparison"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pale in comparison",
          "pale in comparison"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to pale in comparison [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Italian terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be neglected, to suffer damage from neglect [auxiliary avere]",
        "to be neglected, to suffer damage from neglect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "neglect",
          "neglect"
        ],
        [
          "suffer",
          "suffer"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, uncommon) to be neglected, to suffer damage from neglect [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Italian literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get worse [auxiliary avere]",
        "to get worse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worse",
          "worse"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, literary) to get worse [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "peggiorare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ska.piˈta.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "discapitare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scapitare"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.