"sbadigliare" meaning in All languages combined

See sbadigliare on Wiktionary

Verb [Italian]

IPA: /zba.diʎˈʎa.re/ Audio: LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-sbadigliare.wav
Rhymes: -are Etymology: Borrowed from some Western Romance language (e.g. Old Occitan esbadalhar), from Vulgar Latin *exbataculāre, from Early Medieval Latin bataculāre (“to yawn”). The foreign origin is indicated by the treatment of Latin -c'l- (the expected Tuscan outcome would have been *sbadacchiare or similar). The native Tuscan term for this is alare. Etymology templates: {{bor|it|pro|esbadalhar}} Old Occitan esbadalhar, {{der|it|VL.||*exbataculāre}} Vulgar Latin *exbataculāre, {{der|it|la-eme|bataculō|bataculāre|t=to yawn}} Early Medieval Latin bataculāre (“to yawn”), {{m|it||*sbadacchiare}} *sbadacchiare, {{m|it|alare}} alare Head templates: {{it-verb|a/ì-}} sbadigliàre (first-person singular present sbadìglio, first-person singular past historic sbadigliài, past participle sbadigliàto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/ì-}} Forms: sbadigliàre [canonical], sbadìglio [first-person, present, singular], sbadigliài [first-person, historic, past, singular], sbadigliàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], sbadigliàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], sbadigliàndo [gerund], sbadigliànte [participle, present], sbadigliàto [participle, past], sbadìglio [first-person, indicative, present, singular], sbadìgli [indicative, present, second-person, singular], sbadìglia [indicative, present, singular, third-person], sbadigliàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], sbadigliàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], sbadìgliano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], sbadigliàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], sbadigliàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], sbadigliàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], sbadigliavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], sbadigliavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], sbadigliàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], sbadigliài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], sbadigliàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], sbadigliò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], sbadigliàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], sbadigliàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], sbadigliàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], sbadiglierò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], sbadiglierài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], sbadiglierà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], sbadiglierémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], sbadiglieréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], sbadiglierànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], sbadiglierèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], sbadiglierésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], sbadiglierèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], sbadiglierébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], sbadiglierémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], sbadiglieréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], sbadiglierèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], sbadiglierébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], sbadìgli [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], sbadìgli [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], sbadìgli [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sbadigliàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], sbadigliàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], sbadìglino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], sbadigliàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], sbadigliàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], sbadigliàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sbadigliàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], sbadigliàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], sbadigliàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], sbadìglia [imperative, second-person, singular], sbadìgli [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], sbadigliàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], sbadigliàte [imperative, plural, second-person], sbadìglino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], sbadigliàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], sbadìgli [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], sbadigliàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], sbadigliàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], sbadìglino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (intransitive) to yawn [auxiliary avere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-sbadigliare-it-verb-bArkOWbB Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms with voicing of Latin /-p t k-/, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 21 40 40 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 38 27 35 Disambiguation of Italian terms with voicing of Latin /-p t k-/: 37 30 33 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 32 32 35 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 82 9 9
  2. (transitive, literary) to do (something) lazily or indolently Tags: literary, transitive
    Sense id: en-sbadigliare-it-verb-Gsrmjqnl Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms with voicing of Latin /-p t k-/, Italian verbs ending in -are Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 21 40 40 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 38 27 35 Disambiguation of Italian terms with voicing of Latin /-p t k-/: 37 30 33 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 32 32 35
  3. (transitive, literary) to spread (something) lazily or slowly Tags: literary, transitive
    Sense id: en-sbadigliare-it-verb-GdVMm8GG Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian terms with voicing of Latin /-p t k-/, Italian verbs ending in -are Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 21 40 40 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 38 27 35 Disambiguation of Italian terms with voicing of Latin /-p t k-/: 37 30 33 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 32 32 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sbavigliare, sbadagliare [archaic] Derived forms: sbadigliamento, sbadiglierella, sbadiglio

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for sbadigliare meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sbadigliamento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sbadiglierella"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sbadiglio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "esbadalhar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan esbadalhar",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*exbataculāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exbataculāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "bataculō",
        "4": "bataculāre",
        "t": "to yawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin bataculāre (“to yawn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*sbadacchiare"
      },
      "expansion": "*sbadacchiare",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "alare"
      },
      "expansion": "alare",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from some Western Romance language (e.g. Old Occitan esbadalhar), from Vulgar Latin *exbataculāre, from Early Medieval Latin bataculāre (“to yawn”).\nThe foreign origin is indicated by the treatment of Latin -c'l- (the expected Tuscan outcome would have been *sbadacchiare or similar). The native Tuscan term for this is alare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìglio",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìglio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìglia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìgliano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglieréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglieréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìglino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìglia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìglino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìglino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ì-"
      },
      "expansion": "sbadigliàre (first-person singular present sbadìglio, first-person singular past historic sbadigliài, past participle sbadigliàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sba‧di‧glià‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ì-"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 40 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 27 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms with voicing of Latin /-p t k-/",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to yawn [auxiliary avere]",
        "to yawn"
      ],
      "id": "en-sbadigliare-it-verb-bArkOWbB",
      "links": [
        [
          "yawn",
          "yawn"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to yawn [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 40 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 27 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms with voicing of Latin /-p t k-/",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do (something) lazily or indolently"
      ],
      "id": "en-sbadigliare-it-verb-Gsrmjqnl",
      "links": [
        [
          "lazily",
          "lazily"
        ],
        [
          "indolently",
          "indolently"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to do (something) lazily or indolently"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 40 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 27 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian terms with voicing of Latin /-p t k-/",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh, how those lights lazily chase each over there, behind the trees, among the raindrop-covered branches, spreading the light on the mud!",
          "ref": "1850, Giosuè Carducci, “Alla stazione una mattina d'autunno [At the Station, One Autumn Morning]”, in Odi barbare, volume 2, Nicola Zanichelli, published 1906, page 877",
          "text": "Oh quei fanali come s’inseguonoaccidïosi là dietro gli alberi,tra i rami stillanti di pioggiasbadigliando la luce su ’l fango!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spread (something) lazily or slowly"
      ],
      "id": "en-sbadigliare-it-verb-GdVMm8GG",
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "slowly",
          "slowly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to spread (something) lazily or slowly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zba.diʎˈʎa.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-sbadigliare.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-sbadigliare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-sbadigliare.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-sbadigliare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-sbadigliare.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sbavigliare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "sbadagliare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sbadigliare"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
    "Italian terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Old Occitan",
    "Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio links",
    "Italian terms with voicing of Latin /-p t k-/",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sbadigliamento"
    },
    {
      "word": "sbadiglierella"
    },
    {
      "word": "sbadiglio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "esbadalhar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan esbadalhar",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*exbataculāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *exbataculāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "bataculō",
        "4": "bataculāre",
        "t": "to yawn"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin bataculāre (“to yawn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*sbadacchiare"
      },
      "expansion": "*sbadacchiare",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "alare"
      },
      "expansion": "alare",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from some Western Romance language (e.g. Old Occitan esbadalhar), from Vulgar Latin *exbataculāre, from Early Medieval Latin bataculāre (“to yawn”).\nThe foreign origin is indicated by the treatment of Latin -c'l- (the expected Tuscan outcome would have been *sbadacchiare or similar). The native Tuscan term for this is alare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìglio",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìglio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìglia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìgliano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglieréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglieréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadiglierébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìglino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìglia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìglino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìgli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadigliàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sbadìglino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ì-"
      },
      "expansion": "sbadigliàre (first-person singular present sbadìglio, first-person singular past historic sbadigliài, past participle sbadigliàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sba‧di‧glià‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ì-"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to yawn [auxiliary avere]",
        "to yawn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yawn",
          "yawn"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to yawn [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian literary terms",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do (something) lazily or indolently"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lazily",
          "lazily"
        ],
        [
          "indolently",
          "indolently"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to do (something) lazily or indolently"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian literary terms",
        "Italian terms with quotations",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh, how those lights lazily chase each over there, behind the trees, among the raindrop-covered branches, spreading the light on the mud!",
          "ref": "1850, Giosuè Carducci, “Alla stazione una mattina d'autunno [At the Station, One Autumn Morning]”, in Odi barbare, volume 2, Nicola Zanichelli, published 1906, page 877",
          "text": "Oh quei fanali come s’inseguonoaccidïosi là dietro gli alberi,tra i rami stillanti di pioggiasbadigliando la luce su ’l fango!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spread (something) lazily or slowly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "slowly",
          "slowly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to spread (something) lazily or slowly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zba.diʎˈʎa.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-sbadigliare.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-sbadigliare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-sbadigliare.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-sbadigliare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-sbadigliare.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sbavigliare"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "sbadagliare"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sbadigliare"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.